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Extensive lymph node dissection during pancreaticoduodenectomy: a risk factor for hepatic steatosis?

s Purpose The first reports of hepatic steatosis following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) were published several years ago; however, clear risk factors remain to be identified. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify the risk factors for hepatic steatosis post-PD. Methods We studied 90 patien...

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Published in:Abdominal imaging 2017-07, Vol.42 (7), p.1880-1887
Main Authors: Mignot, A., Ayav, A., Quillot, D., Zuily, S., Petit, I., Nguyen-Thi, P. L., Malgras, A., Laurent, V.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:s Purpose The first reports of hepatic steatosis following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) were published several years ago; however, clear risk factors remain to be identified. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify the risk factors for hepatic steatosis post-PD. Methods We studied 90 patients who had undergone PD between September 2005 and January 2015. The inclusion criteria were as follows: available unenhanced CT within one month before PD and at least one unenhanced CT acquisition between PD and chemotherapy initiation. Using scanners, we studied the liver and spleen density as well as the surface areas of visceral (VF) and subcutaneous fat (SCF). These variables were previously identified by univariate and multivariate analyses. Results Hepatic steatosis occurred in 25.6% of patients at 45.2 days, on average, post-PD. Among the patients with hepatic steatosis, the average liver density was 52 HU before PD and 15.1 HU post-PD ( p  
ISSN:2366-004X
2366-0058
DOI:10.1007/s00261-017-1087-6