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Prognostic significance of flow‐cytometry evaluation of minimal residual disease in children with acute myeloid leukaemia treated according to the AIEOP‐AML 2002/01 study protocol

Summary In children with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), assessment of initial treatment response is an essential prognostic factor; methods more sensitive than morphology are still under evaluation. We report on the measurement of minimal residual disease (MRD), by multicolour flow‐cytometry in one...

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Published in:British journal of haematology 2017-04, Vol.177 (1), p.116-126
Main Authors: Buldini, Barbara, Rizzati, Frida, Masetti, Riccardo, Fagioli, Franca, Menna, Giuseppe, Micalizzi, Concetta, Putti, Maria Caterina, Rizzari, Carmelo, Santoro, Nicola, Zecca, Marco, Disarò, Silvia, Rondelli, Roberto, Merli, Pietro, Pigazzi, Martina, Pession, Andrea, Locatelli, Franco, Basso, Giuseppe
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Language:English
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Summary:Summary In children with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), assessment of initial treatment response is an essential prognostic factor; methods more sensitive than morphology are still under evaluation. We report on the measurement of minimal residual disease (MRD), by multicolour flow‐cytometry in one centralized laboratory, in 142 children with newly diagnosed AML enrolled in the Associazione Italiana di EmatoOncologia Pediatrica‐AML 2002/01 trial. At the end of the first induction course, MRD was 1% in 51 patients. The 8‐year disease‐free survival (DFS) of 125 children in morphological complete remission and with MRD
ISSN:0007-1048
1365-2141
DOI:10.1111/bjh.14523