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Determination of reference intervals of acid‐base parameters in clinically healthy dogs
Objective To establish reference intervals for traditionally‐ and Stewart's approach‐determined acid‐base parameters in a population of clinically healthy dogs. Design Prospective study (June 2011–September 2012). Setting Veterinary teaching hospital. Animals Two hundred twenty‐four client‐owne...
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| Published in: | Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000) Tex. : 2000), 2017-05, Vol.27 (3), p.325-332 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3259-94579ede79505d19d089ae130a58c1b918bcfa126e5b757f6503627caf1ca8aa3 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3259-94579ede79505d19d089ae130a58c1b918bcfa126e5b757f6503627caf1ca8aa3 |
| container_end_page | 332 |
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 325 |
| container_title | Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000) |
| container_volume | 27 |
| creator | Vanova‐Uhrikova, Ivana Rauserova‐Lexmaulova, Leona Rehakova, Kristina Scheer, Peter Doubek, Jaroslav |
| description | Objective
To establish reference intervals for traditionally‐ and Stewart's approach‐determined acid‐base parameters in a population of clinically healthy dogs.
Design
Prospective study (June 2011–September 2012).
Setting
Veterinary teaching hospital.
Animals
Two hundred twenty‐four client‐owned, clinically healthy dogs.
Interventions
Blood was collected from the jugular vein and the dorsal pedal artery.
Measurements and Main Results
In the whole blood samples, pH, PCO2, and PO2 were measured and HCO3−, standard and total bicarbonate, base excess, oxygen content, and alveolar–arterial oxygen differences were calculated. Plasma sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, albumin, and lactate concentrations were measured and the following parameters were calculated separately for venous and arterial samples: anion gap, anion gap corrected for albumin and phosphate, sodium chloride difference and ratio, chloride gap, strong ion difference, strong ion gap, and unmeasured anions.
Conclusion
Reference intervals for traditionally‐ and Stewart's approach‐determined acid‐base parameters were established for venous and arterial blood in dogs. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/vec.12589 |
| format | article |
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To establish reference intervals for traditionally‐ and Stewart's approach‐determined acid‐base parameters in a population of clinically healthy dogs.
Design
Prospective study (June 2011–September 2012).
Setting
Veterinary teaching hospital.
Animals
Two hundred twenty‐four client‐owned, clinically healthy dogs.
Interventions
Blood was collected from the jugular vein and the dorsal pedal artery.
Measurements and Main Results
In the whole blood samples, pH, PCO2, and PO2 were measured and HCO3−, standard and total bicarbonate, base excess, oxygen content, and alveolar–arterial oxygen differences were calculated. Plasma sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, albumin, and lactate concentrations were measured and the following parameters were calculated separately for venous and arterial samples: anion gap, anion gap corrected for albumin and phosphate, sodium chloride difference and ratio, chloride gap, strong ion difference, strong ion gap, and unmeasured anions.
Conclusion
Reference intervals for traditionally‐ and Stewart's approach‐determined acid‐base parameters were established for venous and arterial blood in dogs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1479-3261</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-4431</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/vec.12589</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28420042</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Acid-Base Equilibrium ; Animals ; anion gap ; Bicarbonates - blood ; Blood Gas Analysis - veterinary ; canine ; Chlorides - blood ; Dogs - blood ; Female ; Lactic Acid - blood ; Male ; Potassium - blood ; Prospective Studies ; Reference Values ; strong ion difference ; strong ion gap ; unmeasured anions</subject><ispartof>Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000), 2017-05, Vol.27 (3), p.325-332</ispartof><rights>Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Society 2017</rights><rights>Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Society 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3259-94579ede79505d19d089ae130a58c1b918bcfa126e5b757f6503627caf1ca8aa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3259-94579ede79505d19d089ae130a58c1b918bcfa126e5b757f6503627caf1ca8aa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28420042$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vanova‐Uhrikova, Ivana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rauserova‐Lexmaulova, Leona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehakova, Kristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scheer, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doubek, Jaroslav</creatorcontrib><title>Determination of reference intervals of acid‐base parameters in clinically healthy dogs</title><title>Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000)</title><addtitle>J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio)</addtitle><description>Objective
To establish reference intervals for traditionally‐ and Stewart's approach‐determined acid‐base parameters in a population of clinically healthy dogs.
Design
Prospective study (June 2011–September 2012).
Setting
Veterinary teaching hospital.
Animals
Two hundred twenty‐four client‐owned, clinically healthy dogs.
Interventions
Blood was collected from the jugular vein and the dorsal pedal artery.
Measurements and Main Results
In the whole blood samples, pH, PCO2, and PO2 were measured and HCO3−, standard and total bicarbonate, base excess, oxygen content, and alveolar–arterial oxygen differences were calculated. Plasma sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, albumin, and lactate concentrations were measured and the following parameters were calculated separately for venous and arterial samples: anion gap, anion gap corrected for albumin and phosphate, sodium chloride difference and ratio, chloride gap, strong ion difference, strong ion gap, and unmeasured anions.
Conclusion
Reference intervals for traditionally‐ and Stewart's approach‐determined acid‐base parameters were established for venous and arterial blood in dogs.</description><subject>Acid-Base Equilibrium</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>anion gap</subject><subject>Bicarbonates - blood</subject><subject>Blood Gas Analysis - veterinary</subject><subject>canine</subject><subject>Chlorides - blood</subject><subject>Dogs - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Lactic Acid - blood</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Potassium - blood</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>strong ion difference</subject><subject>strong ion gap</subject><subject>unmeasured anions</subject><issn>1479-3261</issn><issn>1476-4431</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1OwzAQhS0EoqWw4AIoS1iktZ04sZeolB-pEhtAYhVNnAk1cpISt0XZcQTOyElwG2DHbGY0870nzSPklNEx8zXZoB4zLqTaI0MWp0kYxxHb380qjHjCBuTIuVdKmVKCH5IBlzGnNOZD8nyFK2wrU8PKNHXQlEGLJbZYawxM7U8bsG67Bm2Kr4_PHBwGS2ih2uqcZwJtTW00WNsFCwS7WnRB0by4Y3JQei2e_PQRebyePUxvw_n9zd30ch7qiAsVqlikCgtMlaCiYKqgUgGyiIKQmuWKyVyXwHiCIk9FWiaCRglPNZRMgwSIRuS89122zdsa3SqrjNNoLdTYrF3GpFSp5EpRj170qG4b5_yj2bI1FbRdxmi2TTLzSWa7JD179mO7ziss_sjf6Dww6YF3Y7H73yl7mk17y29DeH67</recordid><startdate>201705</startdate><enddate>201705</enddate><creator>Vanova‐Uhrikova, Ivana</creator><creator>Rauserova‐Lexmaulova, Leona</creator><creator>Rehakova, Kristina</creator><creator>Scheer, Peter</creator><creator>Doubek, Jaroslav</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201705</creationdate><title>Determination of reference intervals of acid‐base parameters in clinically healthy dogs</title><author>Vanova‐Uhrikova, Ivana ; Rauserova‐Lexmaulova, Leona ; Rehakova, Kristina ; Scheer, Peter ; Doubek, Jaroslav</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3259-94579ede79505d19d089ae130a58c1b918bcfa126e5b757f6503627caf1ca8aa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Acid-Base Equilibrium</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>anion gap</topic><topic>Bicarbonates - blood</topic><topic>Blood Gas Analysis - veterinary</topic><topic>canine</topic><topic>Chlorides - blood</topic><topic>Dogs - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Lactic Acid - blood</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Potassium - blood</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>strong ion difference</topic><topic>strong ion gap</topic><topic>unmeasured anions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vanova‐Uhrikova, Ivana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rauserova‐Lexmaulova, Leona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehakova, Kristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scheer, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doubek, Jaroslav</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vanova‐Uhrikova, Ivana</au><au>Rauserova‐Lexmaulova, Leona</au><au>Rehakova, Kristina</au><au>Scheer, Peter</au><au>Doubek, Jaroslav</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Determination of reference intervals of acid‐base parameters in clinically healthy dogs</atitle><jtitle>Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000)</jtitle><addtitle>J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio)</addtitle><date>2017-05</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>325</spage><epage>332</epage><pages>325-332</pages><issn>1479-3261</issn><eissn>1476-4431</eissn><abstract>Objective
To establish reference intervals for traditionally‐ and Stewart's approach‐determined acid‐base parameters in a population of clinically healthy dogs.
Design
Prospective study (June 2011–September 2012).
Setting
Veterinary teaching hospital.
Animals
Two hundred twenty‐four client‐owned, clinically healthy dogs.
Interventions
Blood was collected from the jugular vein and the dorsal pedal artery.
Measurements and Main Results
In the whole blood samples, pH, PCO2, and PO2 were measured and HCO3−, standard and total bicarbonate, base excess, oxygen content, and alveolar–arterial oxygen differences were calculated. Plasma sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, albumin, and lactate concentrations were measured and the following parameters were calculated separately for venous and arterial samples: anion gap, anion gap corrected for albumin and phosphate, sodium chloride difference and ratio, chloride gap, strong ion difference, strong ion gap, and unmeasured anions.
Conclusion
Reference intervals for traditionally‐ and Stewart's approach‐determined acid‐base parameters were established for venous and arterial blood in dogs.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>28420042</pmid><doi>10.1111/vec.12589</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1479-3261 |
| ispartof | Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000), 2017-05, Vol.27 (3), p.325-332 |
| issn | 1479-3261 1476-4431 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1889782990 |
| source | Wiley |
| subjects | Acid-Base Equilibrium Animals anion gap Bicarbonates - blood Blood Gas Analysis - veterinary canine Chlorides - blood Dogs - blood Female Lactic Acid - blood Male Potassium - blood Prospective Studies Reference Values strong ion difference strong ion gap unmeasured anions |
| title | Determination of reference intervals of acid‐base parameters in clinically healthy dogs |
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