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Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L inhibit IL‐6/STAT3 activation

Aims The purpose of this study was to investigate IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitory activity using lactic acid bacteria (LABs) isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi. Methods and Results Six LABs were isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi and identified through 16S rRNA sequencing. Among them, the culture broth of Lactococcus...

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Published in:Journal of applied microbiology 2017-05, Vol.122 (5), p.1412-1422
Main Authors: Hwang, J.T., Jang, H.‐J., Kim, J.H., Park, C.S., Kim, Y., Lim, C.‐H., Lee, S.W., Rho, M.‐C.
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container_title Journal of applied microbiology
container_volume 122
creator Hwang, J.T.
Jang, H.‐J.
Kim, J.H.
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Lim, C.‐H.
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Rho, M.‐C.
description Aims The purpose of this study was to investigate IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitory activity using lactic acid bacteria (LABs) isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi. Methods and Results Six LABs were isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi and identified through 16S rRNA sequencing. Among them, the culture broth of Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L inhibited IL‐6‐induced STAT3 luciferase activity. Fifteen compounds were isolated from the EtOAc extract of culture broth though column chromatography and preparative high‐performance liquid chromatography, and they were identified as 2,5‐diketopipperazine structures by spectroscopic analyses (MS, 1H‐ and 13C‐NMR). They also showed inhibitory activities on IL‐6‐induced STAT3 activation, and showed the different in activity according to the presence of a phenylalanine residue, hydroxyl groups and isometric structure. Conclusions The six new LABs isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi, and Lc. lactis KR‐050L was selected as candidate IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitors. The activity levels of 15 2,5‐DKPs isolated from Lc. lactis KR‐050L were verified. Significance and Impact of the Study This study constitutes the first attempt to isolate various LABs from Gajuknamu kimchi and to discover IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitors in the EtOAc extract of Lc. lactis KR‐050L culture broth. Moreover, our data provide useful biochemical information regarding the commercialization of Lc. lactis isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi as an approach to use functional foods for the treatment of various diseases via IL‐6/STAT3 activation.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jam.13444
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Methods and Results Six LABs were isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi and identified through 16S rRNA sequencing. Among them, the culture broth of Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L inhibited IL‐6‐induced STAT3 luciferase activity. Fifteen compounds were isolated from the EtOAc extract of culture broth though column chromatography and preparative high‐performance liquid chromatography, and they were identified as 2,5‐diketopipperazine structures by spectroscopic analyses (MS, 1H‐ and 13C‐NMR). They also showed inhibitory activities on IL‐6‐induced STAT3 activation, and showed the different in activity according to the presence of a phenylalanine residue, hydroxyl groups and isometric structure. Conclusions The six new LABs isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi, and Lc. lactis KR‐050L was selected as candidate IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitors. The activity levels of 15 2,5‐DKPs isolated from Lc. lactis KR‐050L were verified. Significance and Impact of the Study This study constitutes the first attempt to isolate various LABs from Gajuknamu kimchi and to discover IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitors in the EtOAc extract of Lc. lactis KR‐050L culture broth. Moreover, our data provide useful biochemical information regarding the commercialization of Lc. lactis isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi as an approach to use functional foods for the treatment of various diseases via IL‐6/STAT3 activation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1364-5072</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2672</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jam.13444</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28294465</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>2,5‐diketopipperazine ; Activation ; Biological Factors - chemistry ; Biological Factors - isolation &amp; purification ; Biological Factors - pharmacology ; Brassica - microbiology ; Cell Line ; Chromatography ; Column chromatography ; Commercialization ; Culture ; Functional foods &amp; nutraceuticals ; Gajuknamu kimchi ; Humans ; Hydroxyl groups ; IL‐6 ; Inhibitors ; Interleukin-6 - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Interleukin-6 - genetics ; Interleukin-6 - metabolism ; Isometric ; Kimchi ; Lactic acid ; Lactic acid bacteria ; Lactococcus lactis ; Lactococcus lactis - chemistry ; Lactococcus lactis - genetics ; Lactococcus lactis - isolation &amp; purification ; Lactococcus lactis - metabolism ; Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L ; Liquid chromatography ; Medical treatment ; Molecular Structure ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Phenylalanine ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics ; rRNA 16S ; STAT3 ; Stat3 protein ; STAT3 Transcription Factor - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; STAT3 Transcription Factor - genetics ; STAT3 Transcription Factor - metabolism ; Vegetables - microbiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied microbiology, 2017-05, Vol.122 (5), p.1412-1422</ispartof><rights>2017 The Society for Applied Microbiology</rights><rights>2017 The Society for Applied Microbiology.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 The Society for Applied Microbiology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3864-6a08c55865cffb7eebd75ffef2dd2ba3d0d9fa6e9f1ede5113ab1670c21c41853</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3864-6a08c55865cffb7eebd75ffef2dd2ba3d0d9fa6e9f1ede5113ab1670c21c41853</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28294465$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hwang, J.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, H.‐J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, J.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, C.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, C.‐H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, S.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rho, M.‐C.</creatorcontrib><title>Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L inhibit IL‐6/STAT3 activation</title><title>Journal of applied microbiology</title><addtitle>J Appl Microbiol</addtitle><description>Aims The purpose of this study was to investigate IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitory activity using lactic acid bacteria (LABs) isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi. Methods and Results Six LABs were isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi and identified through 16S rRNA sequencing. Among them, the culture broth of Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L inhibited IL‐6‐induced STAT3 luciferase activity. Fifteen compounds were isolated from the EtOAc extract of culture broth though column chromatography and preparative high‐performance liquid chromatography, and they were identified as 2,5‐diketopipperazine structures by spectroscopic analyses (MS, 1H‐ and 13C‐NMR). They also showed inhibitory activities on IL‐6‐induced STAT3 activation, and showed the different in activity according to the presence of a phenylalanine residue, hydroxyl groups and isometric structure. Conclusions The six new LABs isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi, and Lc. lactis KR‐050L was selected as candidate IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitors. The activity levels of 15 2,5‐DKPs isolated from Lc. lactis KR‐050L were verified. Significance and Impact of the Study This study constitutes the first attempt to isolate various LABs from Gajuknamu kimchi and to discover IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitors in the EtOAc extract of Lc. lactis KR‐050L culture broth. Moreover, our data provide useful biochemical information regarding the commercialization of Lc. lactis isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi as an approach to use functional foods for the treatment of various diseases via IL‐6/STAT3 activation.</description><subject>2,5‐diketopipperazine</subject><subject>Activation</subject><subject>Biological Factors - chemistry</subject><subject>Biological Factors - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Biological Factors - pharmacology</subject><subject>Brassica - microbiology</subject><subject>Cell Line</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>Column chromatography</subject><subject>Commercialization</subject><subject>Culture</subject><subject>Functional foods &amp; nutraceuticals</subject><subject>Gajuknamu kimchi</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydroxyl groups</subject><subject>IL‐6</subject><subject>Inhibitors</subject><subject>Interleukin-6 - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Interleukin-6 - genetics</subject><subject>Interleukin-6 - metabolism</subject><subject>Isometric</subject><subject>Kimchi</subject><subject>Lactic acid</subject><subject>Lactic acid bacteria</subject><subject>Lactococcus lactis</subject><subject>Lactococcus lactis - chemistry</subject><subject>Lactococcus lactis - genetics</subject><subject>Lactococcus lactis - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Lactococcus lactis - metabolism</subject><subject>Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L</subject><subject>Liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Medical treatment</subject><subject>Molecular Structure</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Phenylalanine</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</subject><subject>rRNA 16S</subject><subject>STAT3</subject><subject>Stat3 protein</subject><subject>STAT3 Transcription Factor - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>STAT3 Transcription Factor - genetics</subject><subject>STAT3 Transcription Factor - metabolism</subject><subject>Vegetables - microbiology</subject><issn>1364-5072</issn><issn>1365-2672</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkM1KAzEUhYMoVqsLX0AG3Ohi2iSTZDLgphR_qiOC1nXIZBJMmZ866Sjd-Qg-o09i2qkuBMG7uZfLx7n3HACOEBwgX8OZLAcoIoRsgT0UMRpiFuPt9UxCCmPcA_vOzSBEEaRsF_QwxwkhjO6B81SqRa1qpVoXFH62Lrh9-Hz_gBSmga2ebWYXwST1GzZ8nI6mUbCCXuXC1tUB2DGycPpw0_vg6fJiOr4O0_uryXiUhiri_gMmIVeUckaVMVmsdZbH1BhtcJ7jTEY5zBMjmU4M0rmmCEUyQyyGCiNFEKdRH5x2uvOmfmm1W4jSOqWLQla6bp1APEGce8_kH2gcc0owZB49-YXO6rapvBGBIeWc0xitbp91lGpq5xptxLyxpWyWAkGxSl_49MU6fc8ebxTbrNT5D_kdtweGHfBmC738W0ncjO46yS-NYIz9</recordid><startdate>201705</startdate><enddate>201705</enddate><creator>Hwang, J.T.</creator><creator>Jang, H.‐J.</creator><creator>Kim, J.H.</creator><creator>Park, C.S.</creator><creator>Kim, Y.</creator><creator>Lim, C.‐H.</creator><creator>Lee, S.W.</creator><creator>Rho, M.‐C.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201705</creationdate><title>Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L inhibit IL‐6/STAT3 activation</title><author>Hwang, J.T. ; Jang, H.‐J. ; Kim, J.H. ; Park, C.S. ; Kim, Y. ; Lim, C.‐H. ; Lee, S.W. ; Rho, M.‐C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3864-6a08c55865cffb7eebd75ffef2dd2ba3d0d9fa6e9f1ede5113ab1670c21c41853</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>2,5‐diketopipperazine</topic><topic>Activation</topic><topic>Biological Factors - chemistry</topic><topic>Biological Factors - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Biological Factors - pharmacology</topic><topic>Brassica - microbiology</topic><topic>Cell Line</topic><topic>Chromatography</topic><topic>Column chromatography</topic><topic>Commercialization</topic><topic>Culture</topic><topic>Functional foods &amp; nutraceuticals</topic><topic>Gajuknamu kimchi</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydroxyl groups</topic><topic>IL‐6</topic><topic>Inhibitors</topic><topic>Interleukin-6 - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Interleukin-6 - genetics</topic><topic>Interleukin-6 - metabolism</topic><topic>Isometric</topic><topic>Kimchi</topic><topic>Lactic acid</topic><topic>Lactic acid bacteria</topic><topic>Lactococcus lactis</topic><topic>Lactococcus lactis - chemistry</topic><topic>Lactococcus lactis - genetics</topic><topic>Lactococcus lactis - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Lactococcus lactis - metabolism</topic><topic>Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L</topic><topic>Liquid chromatography</topic><topic>Medical treatment</topic><topic>Molecular Structure</topic><topic>NMR</topic><topic>Nuclear magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Phenylalanine</topic><topic>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</topic><topic>rRNA 16S</topic><topic>STAT3</topic><topic>Stat3 protein</topic><topic>STAT3 Transcription Factor - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>STAT3 Transcription Factor - genetics</topic><topic>STAT3 Transcription Factor - metabolism</topic><topic>Vegetables - microbiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hwang, J.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, H.‐J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, J.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, C.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, C.‐H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, S.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rho, M.‐C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hwang, J.T.</au><au>Jang, H.‐J.</au><au>Kim, J.H.</au><au>Park, C.S.</au><au>Kim, Y.</au><au>Lim, C.‐H.</au><au>Lee, S.W.</au><au>Rho, M.‐C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L inhibit IL‐6/STAT3 activation</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Appl Microbiol</addtitle><date>2017-05</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>122</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1412</spage><epage>1422</epage><pages>1412-1422</pages><issn>1364-5072</issn><eissn>1365-2672</eissn><abstract>Aims The purpose of this study was to investigate IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitory activity using lactic acid bacteria (LABs) isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi. Methods and Results Six LABs were isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi and identified through 16S rRNA sequencing. Among them, the culture broth of Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L inhibited IL‐6‐induced STAT3 luciferase activity. Fifteen compounds were isolated from the EtOAc extract of culture broth though column chromatography and preparative high‐performance liquid chromatography, and they were identified as 2,5‐diketopipperazine structures by spectroscopic analyses (MS, 1H‐ and 13C‐NMR). They also showed inhibitory activities on IL‐6‐induced STAT3 activation, and showed the different in activity according to the presence of a phenylalanine residue, hydroxyl groups and isometric structure. Conclusions The six new LABs isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi, and Lc. lactis KR‐050L was selected as candidate IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitors. The activity levels of 15 2,5‐DKPs isolated from Lc. lactis KR‐050L were verified. Significance and Impact of the Study This study constitutes the first attempt to isolate various LABs from Gajuknamu kimchi and to discover IL‐6/STAT3 inhibitors in the EtOAc extract of Lc. lactis KR‐050L culture broth. Moreover, our data provide useful biochemical information regarding the commercialization of Lc. lactis isolated from Gajuknamu kimchi as an approach to use functional foods for the treatment of various diseases via IL‐6/STAT3 activation.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>28294465</pmid><doi>10.1111/jam.13444</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 2,5‐diketopipperazine
Activation
Biological Factors - chemistry
Biological Factors - isolation & purification
Biological Factors - pharmacology
Brassica - microbiology
Cell Line
Chromatography
Column chromatography
Commercialization
Culture
Functional foods & nutraceuticals
Gajuknamu kimchi
Humans
Hydroxyl groups
IL‐6
Inhibitors
Interleukin-6 - antagonists & inhibitors
Interleukin-6 - genetics
Interleukin-6 - metabolism
Isometric
Kimchi
Lactic acid
Lactic acid bacteria
Lactococcus lactis
Lactococcus lactis - chemistry
Lactococcus lactis - genetics
Lactococcus lactis - isolation & purification
Lactococcus lactis - metabolism
Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L
Liquid chromatography
Medical treatment
Molecular Structure
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Phenylalanine
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
rRNA 16S
STAT3
Stat3 protein
STAT3 Transcription Factor - antagonists & inhibitors
STAT3 Transcription Factor - genetics
STAT3 Transcription Factor - metabolism
Vegetables - microbiology
title Lactococcus lactis KR‐050L inhibit IL‐6/STAT3 activation
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