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Altered serum levels of TNF‐α, IL‐6, and IL‐18 in depressive disorder patients

Objective Depressive disorder is associated with abnormal changes in cytokines levels. This study aimed to assess serum concentrations of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) α, interleukin (IL) 6, and IL‐18 in depressive patients. The correlations between these three cytokine concentrations and the patients...

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Published in:Human psychopharmacology 2017-07, Vol.32 (4), p.e2588-n/a
Main Authors: Fan, Ni, Luo, Yayan, Ou, Yufen, He, Hongbo
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Luo, Yayan
Ou, Yufen
He, Hongbo
description Objective Depressive disorder is associated with abnormal changes in cytokines levels. This study aimed to assess serum concentrations of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) α, interleukin (IL) 6, and IL‐18 in depressive patients. The correlations between these three cytokine concentrations and the patients' clinical characteristics were also assessed. Methods Serum TNF‐α, IL‐6, and IL‐18 concentrations were assessed using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay from 64 depressive patients and 80 healthy control subjects. Depressive symptoms of patients were assessed using Hamilton Depression Scale‐17. Results Depressive patients had increased serum TNF‐α and IL‐6 concentrations but decreased IL‐18 concentrations than controls. TNF‐α and IL‐6 concentrations were significantly positively associated with Hamilton Depression Scale‐17 scores in depressive patients. Conclusion These findings provided additional evidence that altered TNF‐α, IL‐6, and IL‐18 activities may contribute to the pathophysiology of depressive disorder.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hup.2588
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This study aimed to assess serum concentrations of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) α, interleukin (IL) 6, and IL‐18 in depressive patients. The correlations between these three cytokine concentrations and the patients' clinical characteristics were also assessed. Methods Serum TNF‐α, IL‐6, and IL‐18 concentrations were assessed using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay from 64 depressive patients and 80 healthy control subjects. Depressive symptoms of patients were assessed using Hamilton Depression Scale‐17. Results Depressive patients had increased serum TNF‐α and IL‐6 concentrations but decreased IL‐18 concentrations than controls. TNF‐α and IL‐6 concentrations were significantly positively associated with Hamilton Depression Scale‐17 scores in depressive patients. Conclusion These findings provided additional evidence that altered TNF‐α, IL‐6, and IL‐18 activities may contribute to the pathophysiology of depressive disorder.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-6222</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1077</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hup.2588</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28582802</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biomarkers - blood ; cytokines ; depressive disorder ; Depressive Disorder - blood ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Female ; Humans ; IL‐6 ; Interleukin-18 - blood ; Interleukin-6 - blood ; Linear Models ; lL‐18 ; Male ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; TNF‐α ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood</subject><ispartof>Human psychopharmacology, 2017-07, Vol.32 (4), p.e2588-n/a</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2017 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3218-ec34c0cd9bc1177657fe4c7a9bcd808e8025a7d039badd8a40f08a1bdb01c713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3218-ec34c0cd9bc1177657fe4c7a9bcd808e8025a7d039badd8a40f08a1bdb01c713</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5914-1869</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27911,27912</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28582802$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fan, Ni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Yayan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ou, Yufen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Hongbo</creatorcontrib><title>Altered serum levels of TNF‐α, IL‐6, and IL‐18 in depressive disorder patients</title><title>Human psychopharmacology</title><addtitle>Hum Psychopharmacol</addtitle><description>Objective Depressive disorder is associated with abnormal changes in cytokines levels. This study aimed to assess serum concentrations of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) α, interleukin (IL) 6, and IL‐18 in depressive patients. The correlations between these three cytokine concentrations and the patients' clinical characteristics were also assessed. Methods Serum TNF‐α, IL‐6, and IL‐18 concentrations were assessed using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay from 64 depressive patients and 80 healthy control subjects. Depressive symptoms of patients were assessed using Hamilton Depression Scale‐17. Results Depressive patients had increased serum TNF‐α and IL‐6 concentrations but decreased IL‐18 concentrations than controls. TNF‐α and IL‐6 concentrations were significantly positively associated with Hamilton Depression Scale‐17 scores in depressive patients. 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This study aimed to assess serum concentrations of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) α, interleukin (IL) 6, and IL‐18 in depressive patients. The correlations between these three cytokine concentrations and the patients' clinical characteristics were also assessed. Methods Serum TNF‐α, IL‐6, and IL‐18 concentrations were assessed using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay from 64 depressive patients and 80 healthy control subjects. Depressive symptoms of patients were assessed using Hamilton Depression Scale‐17. Results Depressive patients had increased serum TNF‐α and IL‐6 concentrations but decreased IL‐18 concentrations than controls. TNF‐α and IL‐6 concentrations were significantly positively associated with Hamilton Depression Scale‐17 scores in depressive patients. 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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Adult
Biomarkers - blood
cytokines
depressive disorder
Depressive Disorder - blood
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Humans
IL‐6
Interleukin-18 - blood
Interleukin-6 - blood
Linear Models
lL‐18
Male
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
TNF‐α
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood
title Altered serum levels of TNF‐α, IL‐6, and IL‐18 in depressive disorder patients
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