A new method of volumetric assessment of alveolar bone grafting for cleft patients using cone beam computed tomography

The aims of this study were to propose a new method for volumetric assessment of alveolar bone grafting and to quantitatively assess alveolar bone grafting based on this method. Cone beam computed tomography images of 18 patients with unilateral cleft alveolus were selected. Volume of the alveolar c...

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Published in:Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology, 2017-08, Vol.124 (2), p.e171-e182
Main Authors: Feng, Bin, Jiang, Meng, Xu, Xue, Li, Jingtao
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Alveolar Bone Grafting - methods
Child
Cleft Palate - diagnostic imaging
Cleft Palate - surgery
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography - methods
Dentistry
Female
Humans
Male
Reproducibility of Results
Treatment Outcome
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creator Feng, Bin
Jiang, Meng
Xu, Xue
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description The aims of this study were to propose a new method for volumetric assessment of alveolar bone grafting and to quantitatively assess alveolar bone grafting based on this method. Cone beam computed tomography images of 18 patients with unilateral cleft alveolus were selected. Volume of the alveolar cleft before grafting operation (VOLcleft), graft bone filled into cleft immediately after operation (VOLgraft), and bony bridge formed 1 year after operation (VOLbridge) were obtained. The grafting fill rate (VOLgraft/VOLcleft × 100%), bony bridge formation rate (VOLbridge/VOLcleft × 100%), and grafting resorption rate [(VOLgraft − VOLbridge)/VOLgraft × 100%] were calculated. Correlations between these parameters were investigated. Intraobserver and interobserver reliability of this method was assessed. Intraobserver and interobserver reliability was good as no statistically significant difference was seen, and the Pearson correlation coefficient was significant (intraobserver R ≥ .953; interobserver, R ≥ .859). A positive linear correlation (R2 = .808; P 
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A positive linear correlation (R2 = .808; P &lt; .001) between grafting fill rate and bony bridge formation rate and a negative linear correlation (R2 = .458, P = .002) between grafting fill rate and grafting resorption rate were found. 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subjects Alveolar Bone Grafting - methods
Child
Cleft Palate - diagnostic imaging
Cleft Palate - surgery
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography - methods
Dentistry
Female
Humans
Male
Reproducibility of Results
Treatment Outcome
title A new method of volumetric assessment of alveolar bone grafting for cleft patients using cone beam computed tomography
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