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A novel biocoagulant agent from mushroom chitosan as water and wastewater therapy
A new commercial cationic polyelectrolyte chitosan (CM), obtained from the waste of mushroom production, was examined using models of water and wastewater namely kaolin and palm oil mill effluent (pome). As it is biocompatible, widely available, and economically feasible, chitosan mushroom has high...
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| Published in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2017-08, Vol.24 (24), p.20104-20112 |
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| creator | Adnan, Oday Abidin, Zurina Z. Idris, Azni Kamarudin, Suryani Al-Qubaisi, Mothanna Sadiq |
| description | A new commercial cationic polyelectrolyte chitosan (CM), obtained from the waste of mushroom production, was examined using models of water and wastewater namely kaolin and palm oil mill effluent (pome). As it is biocompatible, widely available, and economically feasible, chitosan mushroom has high potential to be a suitable replacement for alum. Also, it can be a promising alternative to chitosan obtained traditionally from
Crustaceans
due to its higher zeta potential and homogeneity based on the raw material required for its production. A wide range of coagulant dose (5–60 mg l
−1
) and wastewater pH (2–12) were taken into account to find the optimal conditions of coagulation. The optimal doses are 10 and 20 mg l
−1
at best pH (11 and 3) when treated with kaolin and palm oil mill effluent, respectively, while 1200 mg l
−1
of alum was not enough to reach the efficiency of chitosan mushroom. On the other hand, the optimum dose of chitosan mushroom (20 mg l
−1
) at pH 3 of pome produced (75, 73, and 98%) removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), and total suspended solids (TSS), respectively. The significant potential of chitosan mushroom was proved by zeta potential measurement. Indeed, it possesses the highest zeta potential (+70 mV) as compared to the traditional chitosan produced from
crustaceans
. In short, chitosan mushroom as a biocoagulant is eco-friendly and it enhances water quality that meets the requirements of environmental conservatives. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-017-9560-x |
| format | article |
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Crustaceans
due to its higher zeta potential and homogeneity based on the raw material required for its production. A wide range of coagulant dose (5–60 mg l
−1
) and wastewater pH (2–12) were taken into account to find the optimal conditions of coagulation. The optimal doses are 10 and 20 mg l
−1
at best pH (11 and 3) when treated with kaolin and palm oil mill effluent, respectively, while 1200 mg l
−1
of alum was not enough to reach the efficiency of chitosan mushroom. On the other hand, the optimum dose of chitosan mushroom (20 mg l
−1
) at pH 3 of pome produced (75, 73, and 98%) removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), and total suspended solids (TSS), respectively. The significant potential of chitosan mushroom was proved by zeta potential measurement. Indeed, it possesses the highest zeta potential (+70 mV) as compared to the traditional chitosan produced from
crustaceans
. In short, chitosan mushroom as a biocoagulant is eco-friendly and it enhances water quality that meets the requirements of environmental conservatives.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-017-9560-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28702910</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Agaricales - chemistry ; Alum ; Aluminum sulfate ; Alzheimer's disease ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Biochemical oxygen demand ; Biocompatibility ; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis ; Chemical oxygen demand ; Chitosan ; Chitosan - chemistry ; Chitosan - isolation & purification ; Coagulants ; Crustaceans ; Drinking water ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Effluents ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Experiments ; Flocculation ; Kaolin ; Molecular weight ; Optimization ; Palm oil ; pH effects ; Polyelectrolytes ; Polyelectrolytes - chemistry ; Polyelectrolytes - isolation & purification ; Research Article ; Total suspended solids ; Vegetable oils ; Waste Water - chemistry ; Waste Water Technology ; Wastewater ; Water Management ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis ; Water Pollution Control ; Water Purification - methods ; Water quality ; Zeta potential</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2017-08, Vol.24 (24), p.20104-20112</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017</rights><rights>Environmental Science and Pollution Research is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c452t-b056cbc2abe249a4ee2f1a6d75ba019715bdddd95ab2d5c8c79a41443af85efa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c452t-b056cbc2abe249a4ee2f1a6d75ba019715bdddd95ab2d5c8c79a41443af85efa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1956535427/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1956535427?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,11688,27924,27925,36060,36061,44363,74895</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28702910$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Adnan, Oday</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abidin, Zurina Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Idris, Azni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamarudin, Suryani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Qubaisi, Mothanna Sadiq</creatorcontrib><title>A novel biocoagulant agent from mushroom chitosan as water and wastewater therapy</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>A new commercial cationic polyelectrolyte chitosan (CM), obtained from the waste of mushroom production, was examined using models of water and wastewater namely kaolin and palm oil mill effluent (pome). As it is biocompatible, widely available, and economically feasible, chitosan mushroom has high potential to be a suitable replacement for alum. Also, it can be a promising alternative to chitosan obtained traditionally from
Crustaceans
due to its higher zeta potential and homogeneity based on the raw material required for its production. A wide range of coagulant dose (5–60 mg l
−1
) and wastewater pH (2–12) were taken into account to find the optimal conditions of coagulation. The optimal doses are 10 and 20 mg l
−1
at best pH (11 and 3) when treated with kaolin and palm oil mill effluent, respectively, while 1200 mg l
−1
of alum was not enough to reach the efficiency of chitosan mushroom. On the other hand, the optimum dose of chitosan mushroom (20 mg l
−1
) at pH 3 of pome produced (75, 73, and 98%) removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), and total suspended solids (TSS), respectively. The significant potential of chitosan mushroom was proved by zeta potential measurement. Indeed, it possesses the highest zeta potential (+70 mV) as compared to the traditional chitosan produced from
crustaceans
. In short, chitosan mushroom as a biocoagulant is eco-friendly and it enhances water quality that meets the requirements of environmental conservatives.</description><subject>Agaricales - chemistry</subject><subject>Alum</subject><subject>Aluminum sulfate</subject><subject>Alzheimer's disease</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Biochemical oxygen demand</subject><subject>Biocompatibility</subject><subject>Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis</subject><subject>Chemical oxygen demand</subject><subject>Chitosan</subject><subject>Chitosan - chemistry</subject><subject>Chitosan - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Coagulants</subject><subject>Crustaceans</subject><subject>Drinking water</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Effluents</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Flocculation</subject><subject>Kaolin</subject><subject>Molecular weight</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Palm oil</subject><subject>pH effects</subject><subject>Polyelectrolytes</subject><subject>Polyelectrolytes - chemistry</subject><subject>Polyelectrolytes - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Total suspended solids</subject><subject>Vegetable oils</subject><subject>Waste Water - chemistry</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Wastewater</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><subject>Water Purification - methods</subject><subject>Water quality</subject><subject>Zeta potential</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>M0C</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1KxDAURoMoOo4-gBspuHFTzU2TplkOg38giKDrcJumM5VpMyatOm9vpKOIYBbJDTn3S3IIOQF6AZTKywCQiTylIFMlcpp-7JAJ5MBTyZXaJROqOE8h4_yAHIbwQimjisl9csAKSZkCOiGPs6Rzb3aVlI0zDhfDCrs-wYWNc-1dm7RDWHoXC7NsehewSzAk79hbn2BXxSr0dtz2S-txvTkiezWugj3erlPyfH31NL9N7x9u7uaz-9Rwwfq0pCI3pWFYWsYVcmtZDZhXUpRIQUkQZRWHEliySpjCyAgB5xnWhbA1ZlNyPuauvXsdbOh12wRjV_ED1g1Bg4Ki4ILzPKJnf9AXN_guvi5SIheZ4ExGCkbKeBeCt7Ve-6ZFv9FA9ZdvPfrW0bf-8q0_Ys_pNnkoW1v9dHwLjgAbgRCPuoX1v67-N_UTomeMfA</recordid><startdate>20170801</startdate><enddate>20170801</enddate><creator>Adnan, Oday</creator><creator>Abidin, Zurina Z.</creator><creator>Idris, Azni</creator><creator>Kamarudin, Suryani</creator><creator>Al-Qubaisi, Mothanna Sadiq</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170801</creationdate><title>A novel biocoagulant agent from mushroom chitosan as water and wastewater therapy</title><author>Adnan, Oday ; Abidin, Zurina Z. ; Idris, Azni ; Kamarudin, Suryani ; Al-Qubaisi, Mothanna Sadiq</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c452t-b056cbc2abe249a4ee2f1a6d75ba019715bdddd95ab2d5c8c79a41443af85efa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Agaricales - chemistry</topic><topic>Alum</topic><topic>Aluminum sulfate</topic><topic>Alzheimer's disease</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Biochemical oxygen demand</topic><topic>Biocompatibility</topic><topic>Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis</topic><topic>Chemical oxygen demand</topic><topic>Chitosan</topic><topic>Chitosan - chemistry</topic><topic>Chitosan - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Coagulants</topic><topic>Crustaceans</topic><topic>Drinking water</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Effluents</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Environmental science</topic><topic>Experiments</topic><topic>Flocculation</topic><topic>Kaolin</topic><topic>Molecular weight</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>Palm oil</topic><topic>pH effects</topic><topic>Polyelectrolytes</topic><topic>Polyelectrolytes - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Adnan, Oday</au><au>Abidin, Zurina Z.</au><au>Idris, Azni</au><au>Kamarudin, Suryani</au><au>Al-Qubaisi, Mothanna Sadiq</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A novel biocoagulant agent from mushroom chitosan as water and wastewater therapy</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2017-08-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>24</issue><spage>20104</spage><epage>20112</epage><pages>20104-20112</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>A new commercial cationic polyelectrolyte chitosan (CM), obtained from the waste of mushroom production, was examined using models of water and wastewater namely kaolin and palm oil mill effluent (pome). As it is biocompatible, widely available, and economically feasible, chitosan mushroom has high potential to be a suitable replacement for alum. Also, it can be a promising alternative to chitosan obtained traditionally from
Crustaceans
due to its higher zeta potential and homogeneity based on the raw material required for its production. A wide range of coagulant dose (5–60 mg l
−1
) and wastewater pH (2–12) were taken into account to find the optimal conditions of coagulation. The optimal doses are 10 and 20 mg l
−1
at best pH (11 and 3) when treated with kaolin and palm oil mill effluent, respectively, while 1200 mg l
−1
of alum was not enough to reach the efficiency of chitosan mushroom. On the other hand, the optimum dose of chitosan mushroom (20 mg l
−1
) at pH 3 of pome produced (75, 73, and 98%) removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), and total suspended solids (TSS), respectively. The significant potential of chitosan mushroom was proved by zeta potential measurement. Indeed, it possesses the highest zeta potential (+70 mV) as compared to the traditional chitosan produced from
crustaceans
. In short, chitosan mushroom as a biocoagulant is eco-friendly and it enhances water quality that meets the requirements of environmental conservatives.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>28702910</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-017-9560-x</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0944-1344 |
| ispartof | Environmental science and pollution research international, 2017-08, Vol.24 (24), p.20104-20112 |
| issn | 0944-1344 1614-7499 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1918845446 |
| source | ABI/INFORM Global; Springer Nature |
| subjects | Agaricales - chemistry Alum Aluminum sulfate Alzheimer's disease Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Biochemical oxygen demand Biocompatibility Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis Chemical oxygen demand Chitosan Chitosan - chemistry Chitosan - isolation & purification Coagulants Crustaceans Drinking water Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Effluents Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental science Experiments Flocculation Kaolin Molecular weight Optimization Palm oil pH effects Polyelectrolytes Polyelectrolytes - chemistry Polyelectrolytes - isolation & purification Research Article Total suspended solids Vegetable oils Waste Water - chemistry Waste Water Technology Wastewater Water Management Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis Water Pollution Control Water Purification - methods Water quality Zeta potential |
| title | A novel biocoagulant agent from mushroom chitosan as water and wastewater therapy |
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