Relationship between chronic otitis media with effusion and overweight or obesity in children

Otitis media with effusion and obesity are both common in childhood and might share some immunological alterations. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between chronic otitis media with effusion and childhood overweight or obesity, including the potential effects of adenoid or tonsillar...

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Published in:Journal of laryngology and otology 2017-10, Vol.131 (10), p.866-870
Main Authors: Kaya, S, Selimoğlu, E, Cureoğlu, S, Selimoğlu, M A
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adenoid
Age
Asthma
Body mass
Body Mass Index
Body weight
Child
Child, Preschool
Children
Chronic illnesses
Cytokines
Ear diseases
Eardrum
Ears & hearing
Effusion
Female
Gastroesophageal reflux
Hearing loss
Humans
Hypertrophy
Main Articles
Male
Obesity
Obesity - epidemiology
Otitis media
Otitis Media with Effusion - complications
Otolaryngology
Overweight
Overweight - epidemiology
Pediatrics
Risk factors
Tonsil
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
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description Otitis media with effusion and obesity are both common in childhood and might share some immunological alterations. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between chronic otitis media with effusion and childhood overweight or obesity, including the potential effects of adenoid or tonsillar hypertrophy on that relationship. This study included 60 children with chronic otitis media with effusion and 86 healthy children aged from 2 to 10 years. Measures of height and weight were used to calculate the body mass index, weight for height and weight z score. The prevalence of overweight or obesity was higher in children with chronic otitis media with effusion, according to the weight for height percentiles (p = 0.012). However, neither the presence of adenoid or tonsillar hypertrophy nor the degree of adenoid hypertrophy was associated with overweight or obesity. Overweight and obesity might be risk factors for developing chronic otitis media with effusion, or vice versa.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S002221511700161X
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source Cambridge Journals Online
subjects Adenoid
Age
Asthma
Body mass
Body Mass Index
Body weight
Child
Child, Preschool
Children
Chronic illnesses
Cytokines
Ear diseases
Eardrum
Ears & hearing
Effusion
Female
Gastroesophageal reflux
Hearing loss
Humans
Hypertrophy
Main Articles
Male
Obesity
Obesity - epidemiology
Otitis media
Otitis Media with Effusion - complications
Otolaryngology
Overweight
Overweight - epidemiology
Pediatrics
Risk factors
Tonsil
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
title Relationship between chronic otitis media with effusion and overweight or obesity in children
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