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Identification and characterization of the α- l-arabinofuranosidase B of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi

The gene encoding α- l-Arabinofuranosidase B ( abfB) from the phytopathogenic fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi ( Fod) was identified, cloned, sequenced and heterologously expressed. AbfB consists in an intronless open reading frame of 1500-bp coding for a protein of 499 aminoacid residues. T...

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Published in:Physiological and molecular plant pathology 2004-04, Vol.64 (4), p.201-208
Main Authors: Chacón-Martínez, Carlos A., Anzola, Juan M., Rojas, Andrés, Hernández, Freddy, Junca, Howard, Ocampo, Walter, Del Portillo, Patricia
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description The gene encoding α- l-Arabinofuranosidase B ( abfB) from the phytopathogenic fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi ( Fod) was identified, cloned, sequenced and heterologously expressed. AbfB consists in an intronless open reading frame of 1500-bp coding for a protein of 499 aminoacid residues. The partially purified fusion protein has an apparent molecular mass of approximately 58 kDa and exhibits α- l-arabinofuranosidase activity. The specific activity of the recombinant enzyme was 1.07 units mg −1 protein. Optimal activity is attained at pH 4.0 and 50 °C. Interestingly, the abfB gene is actively transcribed in carnation plants infected with Fod. Its upregulation during the infection process suggests a possible role of this gene as virulence factor in the phytopathogenicity of this fungus.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pmpp.2004.08.005
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subjects alpha-N-arabinofuranosidase
amino acid sequences
Arabinase
Biological and medical sciences
Carnation
enzyme activity
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungal plant pathogens
fungal proteins
Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi
Fusarium wilt
gene expression regulation
Hemicellulase
molecular sequence data
nucleotide sequences
O-glycoside hydrolases
open reading frames
Phytopathogenic fungus
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
plant pathogenic fungi
recombinant fusion proteins
sequence analysis
transcription (genetics)
α- l-arabinofuranosidase
title Identification and characterization of the α- l-arabinofuranosidase B of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi
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