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Abnormal Eggs and Incubation Behavior in Northern Bobwhite
A long-term (>5 years) study of Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) provided the first record of runt eggs and two observations of prolonged incubation. During 2004, we located two clutches (n = 11 and 9 eggs)—laid by the same hen— consisting entirely of runt eggs. Mean length, width, and mas...
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Published in: | The Wilson journal of ornithology 2006-03, Vol.118 (1), p.114-116 |
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description | A long-term (>5 years) study of Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) provided the first record of runt eggs and two observations of prolonged incubation. During 2004, we located two clutches (n = 11 and 9 eggs)—laid by the same hen— consisting entirely of runt eggs. Mean length, width, and mass were 18.8 mm, 15.4 mm, and 2.0 g, respectively, 26% of the volume and 24% of the mass of typical bobwhite eggs. Based on our long-term data set for bobwhites (n = 3,566 eggs), runt eggs occur at a frequency of 0.56%, within the range (0.02–4.32%) reported for other avian species. The two records of prolonged incubation behavior represented 75 days (326%) and 47 days (204%) beyond the normal incubation period (23 days) of bobwhites. This prolonged incubation behavior is in excess of the time frame reported for most birds exhibiting prolonged incubation (50–100% beyond normal incubation). |
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During 2004, we located two clutches (n = 11 and 9 eggs)—laid by the same hen— consisting entirely of runt eggs. Mean length, width, and mass were 18.8 mm, 15.4 mm, and 2.0 g, respectively, 26% of the volume and 24% of the mass of typical bobwhite eggs. Based on our long-term data set for bobwhites (n = 3,566 eggs), runt eggs occur at a frequency of 0.56%, within the range (0.02–4.32%) reported for other avian species. The two records of prolonged incubation behavior represented 75 days (326%) and 47 days (204%) beyond the normal incubation period (23 days) of bobwhites. This prolonged incubation behavior is in excess of the time frame reported for most birds exhibiting prolonged incubation (50–100% beyond normal incubation).</description><identifier>ISSN: 1559-4491</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-5447</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1676/05-016.1</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WILBAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Fort Collins: Wilson Ornithological Society</publisher><subject>Animal behavior ; Behavior ; Bird banding ; Bird eggs ; Bird nesting ; Birds ; Bobwhite ; Bobwhites ; Breeding of animals ; Egg masses ; Eggs ; Eggs and nests ; Hens ; Incubation ; Ornithology ; Quails ; SHORT COMMUNICATIONS ; Wild birds</subject><ispartof>The Wilson journal of ornithology, 2006-03, Vol.118 (1), p.114-116</ispartof><rights>The Wilson Ornithological Society</rights><rights>Copyright 2006 Wilson Ornithological Society</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2006 Wilson Ornithological Society</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2006 Wilson Ornithological Society</rights><rights>Copyright Wilson Ornithological Society Mar 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b873t-307a30b82fdbc3a084457de8af92e99736e99a488b8e2feda3be78173cac0d0e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b873t-307a30b82fdbc3a084457de8af92e99736e99a488b8e2feda3be78173cac0d0e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/20455840$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/20455840$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,58238,58471</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hernández, Fidel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arredondo, Juan A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hernández, Froylán</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bryant, Fred C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brennan, Leonard A.</creatorcontrib><title>Abnormal Eggs and Incubation Behavior in Northern Bobwhite</title><title>The Wilson journal of ornithology</title><addtitle>Wilson Journal of Ornithology</addtitle><description>A long-term (>5 years) study of Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) provided the first record of runt eggs and two observations of prolonged incubation. 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This prolonged incubation behavior is in excess of the time frame reported for most birds exhibiting prolonged incubation (50–100% beyond normal incubation).</description><subject>Animal behavior</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Bird banding</subject><subject>Bird eggs</subject><subject>Bird nesting</subject><subject>Birds</subject><subject>Bobwhite</subject><subject>Bobwhites</subject><subject>Breeding of animals</subject><subject>Egg masses</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Eggs and nests</subject><subject>Hens</subject><subject>Incubation</subject><subject>Ornithology</subject><subject>Quails</subject><subject>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject><subject>Wild birds</subject><issn>1559-4491</issn><issn>1938-5447</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVk1tr2zAUgM3YYF032B8YmD2M9cGZZEm2vLc0dG0gpLDLs5DsY0fBkTpJ3tZ_PxWXNh3p5iF04fDpk8Q5SpLXGM1wURYfEMsQLmb4SXKEK8IzRmn5NK4ZqzJKK_w8eeH9FqEYJuwo-ThXxrqd7NOzrvOpNE26NPWgZNDWpKewkT-0dak26dq6sAEXg1b93OgAL5Nnrew9vLqdj5Nvn86-Li6y1eX5cjFfZYqXJGQElZIgxfO2UTWRiFPKyga4bKscqqokRRwl5VxxyFtoJFFQclySWtaoQUCOk3ej98rZ7wP4IHba19D30oAdvIjPpJgwFsG3f4BbOzgT7xYZXuSx30DZCHWyB6FNa4OTdQcGnOytgVbH8BwzyjDhOJ_KU1LkPK-qyM8O8LE1sNP1wQOmbdg74eTBhsgE-BU6OXgvll8-P5T_k53qXf-Hdz3Zy89Xk70ju-fNDrG17XvoQMQaXFz-LZOP8Hv-9yNfO-u9g1ZcOb2T7lpgJG7-mkBMxL8mcETfjOjWB-vuuBxRxjhF9yWstI0ZfVz0G56BJac</recordid><startdate>20060301</startdate><enddate>20060301</enddate><creator>Hernández, Fidel</creator><creator>Arredondo, Juan A.</creator><creator>Hernández, Froylán</creator><creator>Bryant, Fred C.</creator><creator>Brennan, Leonard A.</creator><general>Wilson Ornithological Society</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8GL</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060301</creationdate><title>Abnormal Eggs and Incubation Behavior in Northern Bobwhite</title><author>Hernández, Fidel ; 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During 2004, we located two clutches (n = 11 and 9 eggs)—laid by the same hen— consisting entirely of runt eggs. Mean length, width, and mass were 18.8 mm, 15.4 mm, and 2.0 g, respectively, 26% of the volume and 24% of the mass of typical bobwhite eggs. Based on our long-term data set for bobwhites (n = 3,566 eggs), runt eggs occur at a frequency of 0.56%, within the range (0.02–4.32%) reported for other avian species. The two records of prolonged incubation behavior represented 75 days (326%) and 47 days (204%) beyond the normal incubation period (23 days) of bobwhites. This prolonged incubation behavior is in excess of the time frame reported for most birds exhibiting prolonged incubation (50–100% beyond normal incubation).</abstract><cop>Fort Collins</cop><pub>Wilson Ornithological Society</pub><doi>10.1676/05-016.1</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection |
subjects | Animal behavior Behavior Bird banding Bird eggs Bird nesting Birds Bobwhite Bobwhites Breeding of animals Egg masses Eggs Eggs and nests Hens Incubation Ornithology Quails SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Wild birds |
title | Abnormal Eggs and Incubation Behavior in Northern Bobwhite |
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