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Characterization of swallow modulation in response to bolus volume in healthy subjects accounting for catheter diameter

Objectives/Hypothesis Characterization of the pharyngeal swallow response to volume challenges is important for swallowing function assessment. The diameter of the pressure‐impedance recording catheter may influence these results. In this study, we captured key physiological swallow measures in resp...

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Published in:The Laryngoscope 2018-06, Vol.128 (6), p.1328-1334
Main Authors: Ferris, Lara, Schar, Mistyka, McCall, Lisa, Doeltgen, Sebastian, Scholten, Ingrid, Rommel, Nathalie, Cock, Charles, Omari, Taher
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3570-d6f009ab550fc326a43153718014abc3e2fc57596cc1cc7be2580905eb4a1b5e3
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1328
container_title The Laryngoscope
container_volume 128
creator Ferris, Lara
Schar, Mistyka
McCall, Lisa
Doeltgen, Sebastian
Scholten, Ingrid
Rommel, Nathalie
Cock, Charles
Omari, Taher
description Objectives/Hypothesis Characterization of the pharyngeal swallow response to volume challenges is important for swallowing function assessment. The diameter of the pressure‐impedance recording catheter may influence these results. In this study, we captured key physiological swallow measures in response to bolus volume utilizing recordings acquired by two catheters of different diameter. Study Design Ten healthy adults underwent repeat investigations with 8‐ and 10‐Fr catheters. Liquid bolus swallows of volumes 2.5, 5, 10, 20, and 30 mL were recorded. Measures indicative of distension, contractility, and flow timing were assessed. Methods Pressure‐impedance recordings with pressure‐flow analysis were used to capture key distension, contractility, and pressure‐flow timing parameters. Results Larger bolus volumes increased upper esophageal sphincter distension diameter (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/lary.26820
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The diameter of the pressure‐impedance recording catheter may influence these results. In this study, we captured key physiological swallow measures in response to bolus volume utilizing recordings acquired by two catheters of different diameter. Study Design Ten healthy adults underwent repeat investigations with 8‐ and 10‐Fr catheters. Liquid bolus swallows of volumes 2.5, 5, 10, 20, and 30 mL were recorded. Measures indicative of distension, contractility, and flow timing were assessed. Methods Pressure‐impedance recordings with pressure‐flow analysis were used to capture key distension, contractility, and pressure‐flow timing parameters. Results Larger bolus volumes increased upper esophageal sphincter distension diameter (P &lt; .001) and distension pressures within the hypopharynx and upper esophageal sphincter (P &lt; .05). Bolus flow timing measures were longer, particularly latency of bolus propulsion ahead of the pharyngeal stripping wave (P &lt; .001). Use of a larger‐diameter catheter produced higher occlusive pressures, namely upper esophageal sphincter basal pressure (P &lt; .005) and upper esophageal sphincter postdeglutitive pressure peak (P &lt; .001). Conclusions The bolus volume swallowed changed measurements indicative of distension pressure, luminal diameter, and pressure‐flow timing; this is physiologically consistent with swallow modulation to accommodate larger, faster‐flowing boluses. Additionally, catheter diameter predominantly affects lumen occlusive pressures. Appropriate physiological interpretation of the pressure‐impedance recordings of pharyngeal swallowing requires consideration of the effects of volume and catheter diameter. Level of Evidence NA. Laryngoscope, 128:1328–1334, 2018</description><identifier>ISSN: 0023-852X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-4995</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/lary.26820</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28857171</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>bolus volume ; catheter diameter ; Catheters ; deglutition ; Dysphagia ; Esophagus ; impedance ; Physiology ; pressure</subject><ispartof>The Laryngoscope, 2018-06, Vol.128 (6), p.1328-1334</ispartof><rights>2017 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.</rights><rights>2018 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3570-d6f009ab550fc326a43153718014abc3e2fc57596cc1cc7be2580905eb4a1b5e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3570-d6f009ab550fc326a43153718014abc3e2fc57596cc1cc7be2580905eb4a1b5e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7272-5439</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28857171$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ferris, Lara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schar, Mistyka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCall, Lisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doeltgen, Sebastian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scholten, Ingrid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rommel, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cock, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Omari, Taher</creatorcontrib><title>Characterization of swallow modulation in response to bolus volume in healthy subjects accounting for catheter diameter</title><title>The Laryngoscope</title><addtitle>Laryngoscope</addtitle><description>Objectives/Hypothesis Characterization of the pharyngeal swallow response to volume challenges is important for swallowing function assessment. The diameter of the pressure‐impedance recording catheter may influence these results. In this study, we captured key physiological swallow measures in response to bolus volume utilizing recordings acquired by two catheters of different diameter. Study Design Ten healthy adults underwent repeat investigations with 8‐ and 10‐Fr catheters. Liquid bolus swallows of volumes 2.5, 5, 10, 20, and 30 mL were recorded. Measures indicative of distension, contractility, and flow timing were assessed. Methods Pressure‐impedance recordings with pressure‐flow analysis were used to capture key distension, contractility, and pressure‐flow timing parameters. Results Larger bolus volumes increased upper esophageal sphincter distension diameter (P &lt; .001) and distension pressures within the hypopharynx and upper esophageal sphincter (P &lt; .05). Bolus flow timing measures were longer, particularly latency of bolus propulsion ahead of the pharyngeal stripping wave (P &lt; .001). Use of a larger‐diameter catheter produced higher occlusive pressures, namely upper esophageal sphincter basal pressure (P &lt; .005) and upper esophageal sphincter postdeglutitive pressure peak (P &lt; .001). Conclusions The bolus volume swallowed changed measurements indicative of distension pressure, luminal diameter, and pressure‐flow timing; this is physiologically consistent with swallow modulation to accommodate larger, faster‐flowing boluses. Additionally, catheter diameter predominantly affects lumen occlusive pressures. Appropriate physiological interpretation of the pressure‐impedance recordings of pharyngeal swallowing requires consideration of the effects of volume and catheter diameter. Level of Evidence NA. 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The diameter of the pressure‐impedance recording catheter may influence these results. In this study, we captured key physiological swallow measures in response to bolus volume utilizing recordings acquired by two catheters of different diameter. Study Design Ten healthy adults underwent repeat investigations with 8‐ and 10‐Fr catheters. Liquid bolus swallows of volumes 2.5, 5, 10, 20, and 30 mL were recorded. Measures indicative of distension, contractility, and flow timing were assessed. Methods Pressure‐impedance recordings with pressure‐flow analysis were used to capture key distension, contractility, and pressure‐flow timing parameters. Results Larger bolus volumes increased upper esophageal sphincter distension diameter (P &lt; .001) and distension pressures within the hypopharynx and upper esophageal sphincter (P &lt; .05). Bolus flow timing measures were longer, particularly latency of bolus propulsion ahead of the pharyngeal stripping wave (P &lt; .001). Use of a larger‐diameter catheter produced higher occlusive pressures, namely upper esophageal sphincter basal pressure (P &lt; .005) and upper esophageal sphincter postdeglutitive pressure peak (P &lt; .001). Conclusions The bolus volume swallowed changed measurements indicative of distension pressure, luminal diameter, and pressure‐flow timing; this is physiologically consistent with swallow modulation to accommodate larger, faster‐flowing boluses. Additionally, catheter diameter predominantly affects lumen occlusive pressures. Appropriate physiological interpretation of the pressure‐impedance recordings of pharyngeal swallowing requires consideration of the effects of volume and catheter diameter. Level of Evidence NA. Laryngoscope, 128:1328–1334, 2018</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>28857171</pmid><doi>10.1002/lary.26820</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7272-5439</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects bolus volume
catheter diameter
Catheters
deglutition
Dysphagia
Esophagus
impedance
Physiology
pressure
title Characterization of swallow modulation in response to bolus volume in healthy subjects accounting for catheter diameter
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