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Short-Term Repeatability of Noninvasive Aortic Pulse Wave Velocity Assessment: Comparison Between Methods and Devices

Abstract BACKGROUND Aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV) is an indirect index of arterial stiffness and an independent cardiovascular risk factor. Consistency of PWV assessment over time is thus an essential feature for its clinical application. However, studies providing a comparative estimate of the r...

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Published in:American journal of hypertension 2018-01, Vol.31 (1), p.80-88
Main Authors: Grillo, Andrea, Parati, Gianfranco, Rovina, Matteo, Moretti, Francesco, Salvi, Lucia, Gao, Lan, Baldi, Corrado, Sorropago, Giovanni, Faini, Andrea, Millasseau, Sandrine C, Scalise, Filippo, Carretta, Renzo, Salvi, Paolo
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Language:English
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Summary:Abstract BACKGROUND Aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV) is an indirect index of arterial stiffness and an independent cardiovascular risk factor. Consistency of PWV assessment over time is thus an essential feature for its clinical application. However, studies providing a comparative estimate of the reproducibility of PWV across different noninvasive devices are lacking, especially in the elderly and in individuals at high cardiovascular risk. METHODS Aimed at filling this gap, short-term repeatability of PWV, estimated with 6 different devices (Complior Analyse, PulsePen-ETT, PulsePen-ET, SphygmoCor Px/Vx, BPLab, and Mobil-O-Graph), was evaluated in 102 high cardiovascular risk patients hospitalized for suspected coronary artery disease (72 males, 65 ± 13 years). PWV was measured in a single session twice, at 15-minute interval, and its reproducibility was assessed though coefficient of variation (CV), coefficient of repeatability, and intraclass correlation coefficient. RESULTS The CV of PWV, measured with any of these devices, was
ISSN:0895-7061
1941-7225
DOI:10.1093/ajh/hpx140