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Effect of organosolv and soda pulping processes on the metals content of non-woody pulps

In this work the effect of different pulping processes (ethyleneglycol, diethyleneglycol, ethanolamine and soda) of tow abounded raw materials (empty fruit bunches – EFB and rice straw) on the ash, silicates and metals (Fe, Zn, Cu, Pb, Mn, Ni and Cd) content of the obtained pulps have been studied....

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Published in:Bioresource technology 2008-09, Vol.99 (14), p.6621-6625
Main Authors: González, M., Cantón, L., Rodríguez, A., Labidi, J.
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container_issue 14
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container_title Bioresource technology
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creator González, M.
Cantón, L.
Rodríguez, A.
Labidi, J.
description In this work the effect of different pulping processes (ethyleneglycol, diethyleneglycol, ethanolamine and soda) of tow abounded raw materials (empty fruit bunches – EFB and rice straw) on the ash, silicates and metals (Fe, Zn, Cu, Pb, Mn, Ni and Cd) content of the obtained pulps have been studied. Results showed that pulps obtained by diethyleneglycol pulping process presented lower metals content (756 μg/g and 501 μg/g for EFB and rice straw pulp, respectively) than soda pulps (984 μg/g and 889 μg/g). Ethanolamine pulps presented values of holocellulose (74% and 77% for EFB and rice straw pulp, respectively), α-cellulose (74% and 69%), kappa number (18.7 and 18.5) and viscosity (612 and 906 ml/g) similar to those of soda pulp, and lower lignin contents (11% and 12%).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.12.038
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subjects Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
Cellulose - analysis
Ethanolamine - chemistry
Ethylene Glycol - chemistry
Ethylene Glycols - chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Industrial Waste
Metals
Metals - analysis
Organosolv pulp
Oryza sativa
Paper, paperboard, non wovens
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Pulp manufacturing
Pulp properties
Pulping
Silicates - analysis
Soda pulp
Wood. Paper. Non wovens
title Effect of organosolv and soda pulping processes on the metals content of non-woody pulps
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