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Return to sports after the latarjet procedure: high return level of non-collision athletes

Purpose The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes, including the level of return to sport, of collision and non-collision athletes who had the Latarjet procedure. Methods A total of 56 shoulders of 29 collision and 27 non-collision athletes were retrospectively analyzed. All stu...

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Published in:Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2018-03, Vol.26 (3), p.919-925
Main Authors: Kee, Young Moon, Kim, Jung Youn, Kim, Hwan Jin, Lim, Chan Teak, Rhee, Yong Girl
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container_title Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
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creator Kee, Young Moon
Kim, Jung Youn
Kim, Hwan Jin
Lim, Chan Teak
Rhee, Yong Girl
description Purpose The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes, including the level of return to sport, of collision and non-collision athletes who had the Latarjet procedure. Methods A total of 56 shoulders of 29 collision and 27 non-collision athletes were retrospectively analyzed. All study participants underwent the Latarjet procedure between 2007 and 2014. Median age at the time of surgery was 26.5 years(18–43) and follow-up duration was 67.0 months(24–113). Results At the final follow-up, 54 (96.4%) patients returned to sports. Nine patients (16.1%) returned to the same level of sports. In a group of collision athletes, 1 patient (3.4%) returned to the same level, 16 (55.2%) returned to lower level, 10 (34.5%) changed sports, and 2 (6.9%) quit sports. In a group of noncollision athletes, 8 (29.6%) returned to same level, 11 (40.7%) returned at a lower level and 8 (29.6%) changed sports. The level of return to sports in collision group was statistically different from that in noncollision group ( p  = 0.046). The mean VAS, Rowe and UCLA scores improved significantly in both groups ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00167-017-4775-4
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Methods A total of 56 shoulders of 29 collision and 27 non-collision athletes were retrospectively analyzed. All study participants underwent the Latarjet procedure between 2007 and 2014. Median age at the time of surgery was 26.5 years(18–43) and follow-up duration was 67.0 months(24–113). Results At the final follow-up, 54 (96.4%) patients returned to sports. Nine patients (16.1%) returned to the same level of sports. In a group of collision athletes, 1 patient (3.4%) returned to the same level, 16 (55.2%) returned to lower level, 10 (34.5%) changed sports, and 2 (6.9%) quit sports. In a group of noncollision athletes, 8 (29.6%) returned to same level, 11 (40.7%) returned at a lower level and 8 (29.6%) changed sports. The level of return to sports in collision group was statistically different from that in noncollision group ( p  = 0.046). The mean VAS, Rowe and UCLA scores improved significantly in both groups ( p  &lt; 0.001) with no statistically significant difference between both groups. Conclusions Although the clinical outcomes were not significantly different between collision and non-collision athletes, the level of return to sports was significantly higher in the non-collision group than in the collision group. The result suggests that the level of physical demand according to sport type is an important prognostic factor which predicts the level of return to sport after the Lartarjet procedure in athletes. Level of evidence IV.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0942-2056</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-7347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00167-017-4775-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29134252</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Athletes ; Clinical outcomes ; Collision dynamics ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Orthopedics ; Patients ; Shoulder ; Statistical analysis ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2018-03, Vol.26 (3), p.919-925</ispartof><rights>European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA) 2017</rights><rights>Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-5702d927700712b0ac91ba0943ad453a162a8cb53bff9cfcee30120470a8d31a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-5702d927700712b0ac91ba0943ad453a162a8cb53bff9cfcee30120470a8d31a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7729-0216</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29134252$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kee, Young Moon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jung Youn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hwan Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Chan Teak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhee, Yong Girl</creatorcontrib><title>Return to sports after the latarjet procedure: high return level of non-collision athletes</title><title>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA</title><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><description>Purpose The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes, including the level of return to sport, of collision and non-collision athletes who had the Latarjet procedure. Methods A total of 56 shoulders of 29 collision and 27 non-collision athletes were retrospectively analyzed. All study participants underwent the Latarjet procedure between 2007 and 2014. Median age at the time of surgery was 26.5 years(18–43) and follow-up duration was 67.0 months(24–113). Results At the final follow-up, 54 (96.4%) patients returned to sports. Nine patients (16.1%) returned to the same level of sports. In a group of collision athletes, 1 patient (3.4%) returned to the same level, 16 (55.2%) returned to lower level, 10 (34.5%) changed sports, and 2 (6.9%) quit sports. In a group of noncollision athletes, 8 (29.6%) returned to same level, 11 (40.7%) returned at a lower level and 8 (29.6%) changed sports. The level of return to sports in collision group was statistically different from that in noncollision group ( p  = 0.046). 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source Springer Nature; Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection; SPORTDiscus
subjects Athletes
Clinical outcomes
Collision dynamics
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Orthopedics
Patients
Shoulder
Statistical analysis
Surgery
title Return to sports after the latarjet procedure: high return level of non-collision athletes
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