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Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on oncogenes and cell proliferation

Background  Helicobacter pylori , the main cause of chronic gastritis, is a class 1 gastric carcinogen. However, it remains unclear whether H. pylori affects molecular alterations in chronic gastritis. Thus, this study was designed to investigate the effect of H. pylori eradication on the expression...

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Published in:European journal of clinical investigation 2008-09, Vol.38 (9), p.628-633
Main Authors: Zhu, Y., Shu, X., Chen, J., Xie, Y., Xu, P., Huang, D.-Q., Lu, N.-H.
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container_title European journal of clinical investigation
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Chen, J.
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Lu, N.-H.
description Background  Helicobacter pylori , the main cause of chronic gastritis, is a class 1 gastric carcinogen. However, it remains unclear whether H. pylori affects molecular alterations in chronic gastritis. Thus, this study was designed to investigate the effect of H. pylori eradication on the expression of human telomerase RNA (hTR), human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), c‐myc and proliferation nuclear cell antigen (PCNA) in H. pylori associated chronic gastritis. Materials and methods  hTR was determined by in situ hybridization, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA were detected by immunohistochemistry using stomach tissues obtained from 39 H. pylori‐infected and 21 H. pylori‐negative patients with chronic gastritis before and after H. pylori eradication therapy or treatment for symptom relief only. Results  Levels of hTR, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA were significantly higher in H. pylori‐infected mucosa (51·3%, 53·8%, 53·8% and 16·8 ± 5·8, respectively) when compared to H. pylori‐negative mucosa before therapy (19·0%, 23·8%, 28·6%, 8·8 ± 3·4, respectively; P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2008.01987.x
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However, it remains unclear whether H. pylori affects molecular alterations in chronic gastritis. Thus, this study was designed to investigate the effect of H. pylori eradication on the expression of human telomerase RNA (hTR), human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), c‐myc and proliferation nuclear cell antigen (PCNA) in H. pylori associated chronic gastritis. Materials and methods  hTR was determined by in situ hybridization, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA were detected by immunohistochemistry using stomach tissues obtained from 39 H. pylori‐infected and 21 H. pylori‐negative patients with chronic gastritis before and after H. pylori eradication therapy or treatment for symptom relief only. Results  Levels of hTR, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA were significantly higher in H. pylori‐infected mucosa (51·3%, 53·8%, 53·8% and 16·8 ± 5·8, respectively) when compared to H. pylori‐negative mucosa before therapy (19·0%, 23·8%, 28·6%, 8·8 ± 3·4, respectively; P &lt; 0·05 in all cases). In patients with successful eradication of H. pylori the levels of hTR, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA (55·5%, 59·3%, 59·3%, 16·8 ± 5·8, respectively) were significantly reduced after the therapy (22·2%, 22·2%, 14·8%, 7·0 ± 5·0, respectively; P &lt; 0·05 in all cases). In the H. pylori failed eradication and H. pylori‐negative groups, there was no statistical difference in all four measurements. Conclusions  H. pylori infection may induce the overexpression of hTR, hTERT, c‐myc and stimulate cell proliferation. Eradication of H. pylori may reverse the aberrant expression of these oncoproteins and thus correct the abnormal cell proliferation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-2972</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2362</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2008.01987.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18837738</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Bacterial diseases ; Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen ; Biological and medical sciences ; c-myc ; Cell Proliferation - drug effects ; eradication therapy ; Female ; Gastric Mucosa - pathology ; Gastritis, Atrophic - drug therapy ; Gastritis, Atrophic - genetics ; Gene Expression ; General aspects ; Helicobacter Infections - drug therapy ; Helicobacter Infections - genetics ; Helicobacter Infections - pathology ; Helicobacter pylori ; Human bacterial diseases ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Oncogenes - drug effects ; proliferating cell nuclear antigen ; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen - metabolism ; RNA - metabolism ; Telomerase - metabolism ; telomerase reverse transcriptase ; telomerase RNA ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>European journal of clinical investigation, 2008-09, Vol.38 (9), p.628-633</ispartof><rights>2008 The Authors. Journal Compilation © 2008 Blackwell Publishing Ltd</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4667-895bae0f725e74a315bebaed5ed6fa61ccc5b4c22c656b4abef9c6a984d2f2a33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4667-895bae0f725e74a315bebaed5ed6fa61ccc5b4c22c656b4abef9c6a984d2f2a33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20608253$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18837738$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shu, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, D.-Q.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, N.-H.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on oncogenes and cell proliferation</title><title>European journal of clinical investigation</title><addtitle>Eur J Clin Invest</addtitle><description>Background  Helicobacter pylori , the main cause of chronic gastritis, is a class 1 gastric carcinogen. However, it remains unclear whether H. pylori affects molecular alterations in chronic gastritis. Thus, this study was designed to investigate the effect of H. pylori eradication on the expression of human telomerase RNA (hTR), human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), c‐myc and proliferation nuclear cell antigen (PCNA) in H. pylori associated chronic gastritis. Materials and methods  hTR was determined by in situ hybridization, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA were detected by immunohistochemistry using stomach tissues obtained from 39 H. pylori‐infected and 21 H. pylori‐negative patients with chronic gastritis before and after H. pylori eradication therapy or treatment for symptom relief only. Results  Levels of hTR, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA were significantly higher in H. pylori‐infected mucosa (51·3%, 53·8%, 53·8% and 16·8 ± 5·8, respectively) when compared to H. pylori‐negative mucosa before therapy (19·0%, 23·8%, 28·6%, 8·8 ± 3·4, respectively; P &lt; 0·05 in all cases). In patients with successful eradication of H. pylori the levels of hTR, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA (55·5%, 59·3%, 59·3%, 16·8 ± 5·8, respectively) were significantly reduced after the therapy (22·2%, 22·2%, 14·8%, 7·0 ± 5·0, respectively; P &lt; 0·05 in all cases). In the H. pylori failed eradication and H. pylori‐negative groups, there was no statistical difference in all four measurements. Conclusions  H. pylori infection may induce the overexpression of hTR, hTERT, c‐myc and stimulate cell proliferation. Eradication of H. pylori may reverse the aberrant expression of these oncoproteins and thus correct the abnormal cell proliferation.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>c-myc</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</subject><subject>eradication therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastric Mucosa - pathology</subject><subject>Gastritis, Atrophic - drug therapy</subject><subject>Gastritis, Atrophic - genetics</subject><subject>Gene Expression</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Helicobacter Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>Helicobacter Infections - genetics</subject><subject>Helicobacter Infections - pathology</subject><subject>Helicobacter pylori</subject><subject>Human bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Oncogenes - drug effects</subject><subject>proliferating cell nuclear antigen</subject><subject>Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen - metabolism</subject><subject>RNA - metabolism</subject><subject>Telomerase - metabolism</subject><subject>telomerase reverse transcriptase</subject><subject>telomerase RNA</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0014-2972</issn><issn>1365-2362</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkElv2zAQRomgReKm-QsBL-lNChdx0SGHwnCTAEkXoNuNoKhhQEeWHFJG7X9fKjbcawkCJMj3zQweQpiSkuZ1vSwpl6JgXLKSEaJLQmutyu0Jmh0_3qAZIbQqWK3YGXqX0pJkknJ2is6o1lwprmfoceE9uBEPHt9BF9zQWDdCxOtdN8SAIdo2ODuGocev2w1P0EPCtm-xg67D6zh0wWduYt6jt952CS4O5zn68WnxfX5XPHy5vZ9_fChcJaUqdC0aC8QrJkBVllPRQH5oBbTSW0mdc6KpHGNOCtlUtgFfO2lrXbXMM8v5Ofqwr5u7v2wgjWYV0jSO7WHYJENrKbiSNIN6D7o4pBTBm3UMKxt3hhIzqTRLMxkzkzEzqTSvKs02Ry8PPTbNCtp_wYO7DFwdAJuc7Xy0vQvpyDEiiWZiGvZmz_0JHez-ewCzmN9Pt5wv9vmQRtge8zY-G6m4EubX51vzjdKv4vdPYSr-F7Yyn4w</recordid><startdate>200809</startdate><enddate>200809</enddate><creator>Zhu, Y.</creator><creator>Shu, X.</creator><creator>Chen, J.</creator><creator>Xie, Y.</creator><creator>Xu, P.</creator><creator>Huang, D.-Q.</creator><creator>Lu, N.-H.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200809</creationdate><title>Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on oncogenes and cell proliferation</title><author>Zhu, Y. ; 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However, it remains unclear whether H. pylori affects molecular alterations in chronic gastritis. Thus, this study was designed to investigate the effect of H. pylori eradication on the expression of human telomerase RNA (hTR), human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), c‐myc and proliferation nuclear cell antigen (PCNA) in H. pylori associated chronic gastritis. Materials and methods  hTR was determined by in situ hybridization, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA were detected by immunohistochemistry using stomach tissues obtained from 39 H. pylori‐infected and 21 H. pylori‐negative patients with chronic gastritis before and after H. pylori eradication therapy or treatment for symptom relief only. Results  Levels of hTR, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA were significantly higher in H. pylori‐infected mucosa (51·3%, 53·8%, 53·8% and 16·8 ± 5·8, respectively) when compared to H. pylori‐negative mucosa before therapy (19·0%, 23·8%, 28·6%, 8·8 ± 3·4, respectively; P &lt; 0·05 in all cases). In patients with successful eradication of H. pylori the levels of hTR, hTERT, c‐myc and PCNA (55·5%, 59·3%, 59·3%, 16·8 ± 5·8, respectively) were significantly reduced after the therapy (22·2%, 22·2%, 14·8%, 7·0 ± 5·0, respectively; P &lt; 0·05 in all cases). In the H. pylori failed eradication and H. pylori‐negative groups, there was no statistical difference in all four measurements. Conclusions  H. pylori infection may induce the overexpression of hTR, hTERT, c‐myc and stimulate cell proliferation. Eradication of H. pylori may reverse the aberrant expression of these oncoproteins and thus correct the abnormal cell proliferation.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>18837738</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2362.2008.01987.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Bacterial diseases
Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen
Biological and medical sciences
c-myc
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
eradication therapy
Female
Gastric Mucosa - pathology
Gastritis, Atrophic - drug therapy
Gastritis, Atrophic - genetics
Gene Expression
General aspects
Helicobacter Infections - drug therapy
Helicobacter Infections - genetics
Helicobacter Infections - pathology
Helicobacter pylori
Human bacterial diseases
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Infectious diseases
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Oncogenes - drug effects
proliferating cell nuclear antigen
Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen - metabolism
RNA - metabolism
Telomerase - metabolism
telomerase reverse transcriptase
telomerase RNA
Treatment Outcome
title Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on oncogenes and cell proliferation
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