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A Study on the Applicability of the Health Action Process Approach to the Dietary Behavior of University Students in Shanxi, China
To confirm the applicability of the Health Action Process Approach in predicting and explaining the healthy dietary behavior of college students. Cross-sectional survey. The data were collected though the self-administrated questionnaires. Eight universities in Shanxi province, China. A total of 1,9...
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Published in: | Journal of nutrition education and behavior 2018-04, Vol.50 (4), p.388-395.e1 |
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container_end_page | 395.e1 |
container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | 388 |
container_title | Journal of nutrition education and behavior |
container_volume | 50 |
creator | Zhang, Chichen Zheng, Xiao Huang, Huang Su, Chunhui Zhao, Huining Yang, Haitao Guo, Yanqing Pan, Xiaojie |
description | To confirm the applicability of the Health Action Process Approach in predicting and explaining the healthy dietary behavior of college students.
Cross-sectional survey. The data were collected though the self-administrated questionnaires.
Eight universities in Shanxi province, China.
A total of 1,933 undergraduates were randomly selected using random cluster sampling from Shanxi, China (92.0% response; 31.7% males).
Each variable was measured using questionnaires.
Data were analyzed by 2-sample t test, linear correlation, and path analysis. Significance was set at P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jneb.2017.09.024 |
format | article |
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Cross-sectional survey. The data were collected though the self-administrated questionnaires.
Eight universities in Shanxi province, China.
A total of 1,933 undergraduates were randomly selected using random cluster sampling from Shanxi, China (92.0% response; 31.7% males).
Each variable was measured using questionnaires.
Data were analyzed by 2-sample t test, linear correlation, and path analysis. Significance was set at P < .05.
Risk perception, self-efficacy, and positive expectancy began functioning during the intention formation stage (P < .01). Outcome expectancy, self-efficacy, and behavioral intentions had a predictive role in plan formation (P < .001). Action planning, positive expectancy, and self-efficacy were effective predictors of dietary behavior (P < .001). An action plan was a mediator between behavioral intention and dietary behavior; the mediation effect was 0.086.
As a first step, application of Health Action Process Approach to the dietary behavior of Chinese college students was confirmed. Future research expanding on this study could consider including additional sociodemographic factors in the model structure using a broader study population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1499-4046</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-2620</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jneb.2017.09.024</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29276018</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>college students ; dietary behavior ; Health Action Process Approach ; research of applicability</subject><ispartof>Journal of nutrition education and behavior, 2018-04, Vol.50 (4), p.388-395.e1</ispartof><rights>2017 Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-ab55d1f5eb1a5f917a45d015c4af30a09d4086f10c503aa776772256eec187e33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-ab55d1f5eb1a5f917a45d015c4af30a09d4086f10c503aa776772256eec187e33</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4374-0909 ; 0000-0003-1095-9939</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29276018$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chichen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Huang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Chunhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Huining</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Haitao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Yanqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Xiaojie</creatorcontrib><title>A Study on the Applicability of the Health Action Process Approach to the Dietary Behavior of University Students in Shanxi, China</title><title>Journal of nutrition education and behavior</title><addtitle>J Nutr Educ Behav</addtitle><description>To confirm the applicability of the Health Action Process Approach in predicting and explaining the healthy dietary behavior of college students.
Cross-sectional survey. The data were collected though the self-administrated questionnaires.
Eight universities in Shanxi province, China.
A total of 1,933 undergraduates were randomly selected using random cluster sampling from Shanxi, China (92.0% response; 31.7% males).
Each variable was measured using questionnaires.
Data were analyzed by 2-sample t test, linear correlation, and path analysis. Significance was set at P < .05.
Risk perception, self-efficacy, and positive expectancy began functioning during the intention formation stage (P < .01). Outcome expectancy, self-efficacy, and behavioral intentions had a predictive role in plan formation (P < .001). Action planning, positive expectancy, and self-efficacy were effective predictors of dietary behavior (P < .001). An action plan was a mediator between behavioral intention and dietary behavior; the mediation effect was 0.086.
As a first step, application of Health Action Process Approach to the dietary behavior of Chinese college students was confirmed. Future research expanding on this study could consider including additional sociodemographic factors in the model structure using a broader study population.</description><subject>college students</subject><subject>dietary behavior</subject><subject>Health Action Process Approach</subject><subject>research of applicability</subject><issn>1499-4046</issn><issn>1878-2620</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM1u1DAURi1ERX_gBVggL1mQ9NqJnVhiM50WilQJpNK15Tg3ikcZZ7A9I7rlyet0CktWtq7O_ezvEPKeQcmAyctNufHYlRxYU4IqgdevyBlrm7bgksPrfK-VKmqo5Sk5j3EDwAQH9YaccsUbCaw9I39W9D7t-0c6e5pGpKvdbnLWdG5yKQ-H5-EtmimNdGWTy9iPMFuMcUHDbOxI0_xMXTtMJjzSKxzNwc1h2X7w7oAhLlnLM-hTpM7T-9H43-4TXY_Om7fkZDBTxHcv5wV5-HLzc31b3H3_-m29uitsJWQqTCdEzwaBHTNiUKwxtehzI1uboQIDqq-hlQMDK6Aypmlk03AuJKLNTrCqLsjHY27-9q89xqS3LlqcJuNx3kfNVAsMKlmpjPIjasMcY8BB74Lb5nKagV7c641e3OvFvQals_u89OElf99tsf-38ld2Bj4fAcwtDw6Djtaht9i7gDbpfnb_y38CbqOVlw</recordid><startdate>20180401</startdate><enddate>20180401</enddate><creator>Zhang, Chichen</creator><creator>Zheng, Xiao</creator><creator>Huang, Huang</creator><creator>Su, Chunhui</creator><creator>Zhao, Huining</creator><creator>Yang, Haitao</creator><creator>Guo, Yanqing</creator><creator>Pan, Xiaojie</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4374-0909</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1095-9939</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180401</creationdate><title>A Study on the Applicability of the Health Action Process Approach to the Dietary Behavior of University Students in Shanxi, China</title><author>Zhang, Chichen ; Zheng, Xiao ; Huang, Huang ; Su, Chunhui ; Zhao, Huining ; Yang, Haitao ; Guo, Yanqing ; Pan, Xiaojie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-ab55d1f5eb1a5f917a45d015c4af30a09d4086f10c503aa776772256eec187e33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>college students</topic><topic>dietary behavior</topic><topic>Health Action Process Approach</topic><topic>research of applicability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chichen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Huang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Chunhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Huining</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Haitao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Yanqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Xiaojie</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of nutrition education and behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Chichen</au><au>Zheng, Xiao</au><au>Huang, Huang</au><au>Su, Chunhui</au><au>Zhao, Huining</au><au>Yang, Haitao</au><au>Guo, Yanqing</au><au>Pan, Xiaojie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Study on the Applicability of the Health Action Process Approach to the Dietary Behavior of University Students in Shanxi, China</atitle><jtitle>Journal of nutrition education and behavior</jtitle><addtitle>J Nutr Educ Behav</addtitle><date>2018-04-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>388</spage><epage>395.e1</epage><pages>388-395.e1</pages><issn>1499-4046</issn><eissn>1878-2620</eissn><abstract>To confirm the applicability of the Health Action Process Approach in predicting and explaining the healthy dietary behavior of college students.
Cross-sectional survey. The data were collected though the self-administrated questionnaires.
Eight universities in Shanxi province, China.
A total of 1,933 undergraduates were randomly selected using random cluster sampling from Shanxi, China (92.0% response; 31.7% males).
Each variable was measured using questionnaires.
Data were analyzed by 2-sample t test, linear correlation, and path analysis. Significance was set at P < .05.
Risk perception, self-efficacy, and positive expectancy began functioning during the intention formation stage (P < .01). Outcome expectancy, self-efficacy, and behavioral intentions had a predictive role in plan formation (P < .001). Action planning, positive expectancy, and self-efficacy were effective predictors of dietary behavior (P < .001). An action plan was a mediator between behavioral intention and dietary behavior; the mediation effect was 0.086.
As a first step, application of Health Action Process Approach to the dietary behavior of Chinese college students was confirmed. Future research expanding on this study could consider including additional sociodemographic factors in the model structure using a broader study population.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>29276018</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jneb.2017.09.024</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4374-0909</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1095-9939</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | college students dietary behavior Health Action Process Approach research of applicability |
title | A Study on the Applicability of the Health Action Process Approach to the Dietary Behavior of University Students in Shanxi, China |
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