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Sports Participation in High School and College Leads to High Bone Density and Greater Rates of Bone Loss in Young Men: Results from a Population-Based Study
Estimated lifetime risk of an osteoporotic fracture in men over the age of 50 years is substantial and lifestyle factors such as physical activity may explain variation in bone mass and bone loss associated with aging. Men ( n = 253) aged 20–66 years were followed for 7.5 years and factors that inf...
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| Published in: | Calcified tissue international 2018-07, Vol.103 (1), p.5-15 |
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| creator | Minett, Maggie M. Weidauer, Lee Wey, Howard E. Binkley, Teresa L. Beare, Tianna M. Specker, Bonny L. |
| description | Estimated lifetime risk of an osteoporotic fracture in men over the age of 50 years is substantial and lifestyle factors such as physical activity may explain variation in bone mass and bone loss associated with aging. Men (
n
= 253) aged 20–66 years were followed for 7.5 years and factors that influence changes in means and rates of change in bone mass, density, and size using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) were investigated; in particular, seasons of sports participation during high school and college. Men with greater sports participation had higher total hip bone mineral content (BMC) (48.4 ± 0.9 and 48.6 ± 0.9 g for 7–12 and 13+ seasons vs. 45.6 ± 0.8 and 45.4 ± 0.7 g for 0 and 1–6 seasons, respectively
p
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00223-017-0383-z |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1989536145</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1984618927</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-b3c4edaec3150ccf8a5a18e73f34b2acaf8b09b7d6fee911480fe31c55bff7ae3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kc1u1DAURi0EokPLA7BBltiwMfgniRN2dKAt0lRUnSLBynKc62mqjJ3azmL6Ln1XPE1BqBIbe3HP_T5bB6E3jH5glMqPkVLOBaFMEipqQe6eoQUrBCe05vI5WuQBI00lfx6gVzHeUMqKqqpeogPeCMolbRbofj36kCK-0CH1ph916r3DvcNn_eYar8219wPWrsNLPwywAbwC3UWc_Awcewf4C7jYp90DdhpAJwj4Mp8RezsTKx_jPvSXn9wGn4P7hC8hTkMutsFvscYXfpyGh3JyrCN0eJ2mbneEXlg9RHj9eB-iHydfr5ZnZPX99Nvy84oYwYtEWmEK6DQYwUpqjK11qVkNUlhRtFwbbeuWNq3sKgvQMFbU1IJgpixba6UGcYjez7lj8LcTxKS2fTQwDNqBn6JiTd2UomJFmdF3T9AbPwWXX7eniorVDZeZYjNlQv56AKvG0G912ClG1d6dmt2prEjt3am7vPP2MXlqt9D93fgjKwN8BmIeuQ2Ef6r_m_obGsWmYQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1984618927</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Sports Participation in High School and College Leads to High Bone Density and Greater Rates of Bone Loss in Young Men: Results from a Population-Based Study</title><source>Springer Nature</source><creator>Minett, Maggie M. ; Weidauer, Lee ; Wey, Howard E. ; Binkley, Teresa L. ; Beare, Tianna M. ; Specker, Bonny L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Minett, Maggie M. ; Weidauer, Lee ; Wey, Howard E. ; Binkley, Teresa L. ; Beare, Tianna M. ; Specker, Bonny L.</creatorcontrib><description>Estimated lifetime risk of an osteoporotic fracture in men over the age of 50 years is substantial and lifestyle factors such as physical activity may explain variation in bone mass and bone loss associated with aging. Men (
n
= 253) aged 20–66 years were followed for 7.5 years and factors that influence changes in means and rates of change in bone mass, density, and size using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) were investigated; in particular, seasons of sports participation during high school and college. Men with greater sports participation had higher total hip bone mineral content (BMC) (48.4 ± 0.9 and 48.6 ± 0.9 g for 7–12 and 13+ seasons vs. 45.6 ± 0.8 and 45.4 ± 0.7 g for 0 and 1–6 seasons, respectively
p
< 0.05) and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) (1.082 ± 0.015 and 1.087 ± 0.015 g/cm
2
for 7–12 and 13+ seasons vs. 1.011 ± 0.015 and 1.029 ± 0.013 g/cm
2
for 0 and 1–6 seasons, respectively
p
< 0.05) than men who participated in less sport-seasons. However, men with higher sports participation also had greater rates of bone loss in their mid-twenties at the hip (BMC − 0.8 and − 1.2% and aBMD − 0.8 and − 0.9% for 7–12 and 13+ seasons of sport participation, respectively) compared to those with 0 seasons of sport participation (BMC − 0.6% and aBMD − 0.6%) (all
p
< 0.05). Similar results were observed for femoral neck aBMD. Men with 7+ seasons of sport participation had higher cross-sectional area at the 20% distal radius site than those with no sports participation (all
p
< 0.05). These findings support significant effects of high school and/or college sports participation on bone mass and geometry in men throughout adulthood.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0171-967X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0827</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00223-017-0383-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29302709</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Aging ; Biochemistry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Bone density ; Bone loss ; Bone mass ; Bone mineral content ; Bone mineral density ; Cell Biology ; College sports ; Computed tomography ; Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry ; Endocrinology ; Femur ; High school sports ; Hip ; Life Sciences ; Mens health ; Original Research ; Orthopedics ; Osteoporosis ; Physical activity ; Population studies ; Population-based studies ; Radius</subject><ispartof>Calcified tissue international, 2018-07, Vol.103 (1), p.5-15</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Calcified Tissue International is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-b3c4edaec3150ccf8a5a18e73f34b2acaf8b09b7d6fee911480fe31c55bff7ae3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6620-7341</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29302709$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Minett, Maggie M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weidauer, Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wey, Howard E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Binkley, Teresa L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beare, Tianna M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Specker, Bonny L.</creatorcontrib><title>Sports Participation in High School and College Leads to High Bone Density and Greater Rates of Bone Loss in Young Men: Results from a Population-Based Study</title><title>Calcified tissue international</title><addtitle>Calcif Tissue Int</addtitle><addtitle>Calcif Tissue Int</addtitle><description>Estimated lifetime risk of an osteoporotic fracture in men over the age of 50 years is substantial and lifestyle factors such as physical activity may explain variation in bone mass and bone loss associated with aging. Men (
n
= 253) aged 20–66 years were followed for 7.5 years and factors that influence changes in means and rates of change in bone mass, density, and size using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) were investigated; in particular, seasons of sports participation during high school and college. Men with greater sports participation had higher total hip bone mineral content (BMC) (48.4 ± 0.9 and 48.6 ± 0.9 g for 7–12 and 13+ seasons vs. 45.6 ± 0.8 and 45.4 ± 0.7 g for 0 and 1–6 seasons, respectively
p
< 0.05) and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) (1.082 ± 0.015 and 1.087 ± 0.015 g/cm
2
for 7–12 and 13+ seasons vs. 1.011 ± 0.015 and 1.029 ± 0.013 g/cm
2
for 0 and 1–6 seasons, respectively
p
< 0.05) than men who participated in less sport-seasons. However, men with higher sports participation also had greater rates of bone loss in their mid-twenties at the hip (BMC − 0.8 and − 1.2% and aBMD − 0.8 and − 0.9% for 7–12 and 13+ seasons of sport participation, respectively) compared to those with 0 seasons of sport participation (BMC − 0.6% and aBMD − 0.6%) (all
p
< 0.05). Similar results were observed for femoral neck aBMD. Men with 7+ seasons of sport participation had higher cross-sectional area at the 20% distal radius site than those with no sports participation (all
p
< 0.05). These findings support significant effects of high school and/or college sports participation on bone mass and geometry in men throughout adulthood.</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Bone density</subject><subject>Bone loss</subject><subject>Bone mass</subject><subject>Bone mineral content</subject><subject>Bone mineral density</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>College sports</subject><subject>Computed tomography</subject><subject>Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Femur</subject><subject>High school sports</subject><subject>Hip</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Mens health</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Osteoporosis</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Population-based studies</subject><subject>Radius</subject><issn>0171-967X</issn><issn>1432-0827</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kc1u1DAURi0EokPLA7BBltiwMfgniRN2dKAt0lRUnSLBynKc62mqjJ3azmL6Ln1XPE1BqBIbe3HP_T5bB6E3jH5glMqPkVLOBaFMEipqQe6eoQUrBCe05vI5WuQBI00lfx6gVzHeUMqKqqpeogPeCMolbRbofj36kCK-0CH1ph916r3DvcNn_eYar8219wPWrsNLPwywAbwC3UWc_Awcewf4C7jYp90DdhpAJwj4Mp8RezsTKx_jPvSXn9wGn4P7hC8hTkMutsFvscYXfpyGh3JyrCN0eJ2mbneEXlg9RHj9eB-iHydfr5ZnZPX99Nvy84oYwYtEWmEK6DQYwUpqjK11qVkNUlhRtFwbbeuWNq3sKgvQMFbU1IJgpixba6UGcYjez7lj8LcTxKS2fTQwDNqBn6JiTd2UomJFmdF3T9AbPwWXX7eniorVDZeZYjNlQv56AKvG0G912ClG1d6dmt2prEjt3am7vPP2MXlqt9D93fgjKwN8BmIeuQ2Ef6r_m_obGsWmYQ</recordid><startdate>20180701</startdate><enddate>20180701</enddate><creator>Minett, Maggie M.</creator><creator>Weidauer, Lee</creator><creator>Wey, Howard E.</creator><creator>Binkley, Teresa L.</creator><creator>Beare, Tianna M.</creator><creator>Specker, Bonny L.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-7341</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180701</creationdate><title>Sports Participation in High School and College Leads to High Bone Density and Greater Rates of Bone Loss in Young Men: Results from a Population-Based Study</title><author>Minett, Maggie M. ; Weidauer, Lee ; Wey, Howard E. ; Binkley, Teresa L. ; Beare, Tianna M. ; Specker, Bonny L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-b3c4edaec3150ccf8a5a18e73f34b2acaf8b09b7d6fee911480fe31c55bff7ae3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Bone density</topic><topic>Bone loss</topic><topic>Bone mass</topic><topic>Bone mineral content</topic><topic>Bone mineral density</topic><topic>Cell Biology</topic><topic>College sports</topic><topic>Computed tomography</topic><topic>Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry</topic><topic>Endocrinology</topic><topic>Femur</topic><topic>High school sports</topic><topic>Hip</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Mens health</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Osteoporosis</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Population-based studies</topic><topic>Radius</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Minett, Maggie M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weidauer, Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wey, Howard E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Binkley, Teresa L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beare, Tianna M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Specker, Bonny L.</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Calcified tissue international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Minett, Maggie M.</au><au>Weidauer, Lee</au><au>Wey, Howard E.</au><au>Binkley, Teresa L.</au><au>Beare, Tianna M.</au><au>Specker, Bonny L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sports Participation in High School and College Leads to High Bone Density and Greater Rates of Bone Loss in Young Men: Results from a Population-Based Study</atitle><jtitle>Calcified tissue international</jtitle><stitle>Calcif Tissue Int</stitle><addtitle>Calcif Tissue Int</addtitle><date>2018-07-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>103</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>5</spage><epage>15</epage><pages>5-15</pages><issn>0171-967X</issn><eissn>1432-0827</eissn><abstract>Estimated lifetime risk of an osteoporotic fracture in men over the age of 50 years is substantial and lifestyle factors such as physical activity may explain variation in bone mass and bone loss associated with aging. Men (
n
= 253) aged 20–66 years were followed for 7.5 years and factors that influence changes in means and rates of change in bone mass, density, and size using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) were investigated; in particular, seasons of sports participation during high school and college. Men with greater sports participation had higher total hip bone mineral content (BMC) (48.4 ± 0.9 and 48.6 ± 0.9 g for 7–12 and 13+ seasons vs. 45.6 ± 0.8 and 45.4 ± 0.7 g for 0 and 1–6 seasons, respectively
p
< 0.05) and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) (1.082 ± 0.015 and 1.087 ± 0.015 g/cm
2
for 7–12 and 13+ seasons vs. 1.011 ± 0.015 and 1.029 ± 0.013 g/cm
2
for 0 and 1–6 seasons, respectively
p
< 0.05) than men who participated in less sport-seasons. However, men with higher sports participation also had greater rates of bone loss in their mid-twenties at the hip (BMC − 0.8 and − 1.2% and aBMD − 0.8 and − 0.9% for 7–12 and 13+ seasons of sport participation, respectively) compared to those with 0 seasons of sport participation (BMC − 0.6% and aBMD − 0.6%) (all
p
< 0.05). Similar results were observed for femoral neck aBMD. Men with 7+ seasons of sport participation had higher cross-sectional area at the 20% distal radius site than those with no sports participation (all
p
< 0.05). These findings support significant effects of high school and/or college sports participation on bone mass and geometry in men throughout adulthood.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>29302709</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00223-017-0383-z</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-7341</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aging Biochemistry Biomedical and Life Sciences Bone density Bone loss Bone mass Bone mineral content Bone mineral density Cell Biology College sports Computed tomography Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry Endocrinology Femur High school sports Hip Life Sciences Mens health Original Research Orthopedics Osteoporosis Physical activity Population studies Population-based studies Radius |
| title | Sports Participation in High School and College Leads to High Bone Density and Greater Rates of Bone Loss in Young Men: Results from a Population-Based Study |
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