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Polymerase chain reaction-based detection of myc transduction in feline leukemia virus-infected cats

Feline lymphomas are associated with the transduction and activation of cellular proto-oncogenes, such as c- myc , by feline leukemia virus (FeLV). We describe a polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of myc transduction usable in clinical diagnosis. The assay targets c- myc exons 2 and 3, wh...

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Published in:Archives of virology 2018-04, Vol.163 (4), p.1073-1077
Main Authors: Sumi, Ryosuke, Miyake, Ariko, Endo, Taiji, Ohsato, Yoshiharu, Ngo, Minh Ha, Nishigaki, Kazuo
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description Feline lymphomas are associated with the transduction and activation of cellular proto-oncogenes, such as c- myc , by feline leukemia virus (FeLV). We describe a polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of myc transduction usable in clinical diagnosis. The assay targets c- myc exons 2 and 3, which together result in a FeLV-specific fusion gene following c- myc transduction. When this assay was conducted on FeLV-infected feline tissues submitted for clinical diagnosis of tumors, myc transduction was detected in 14% of T-cell lymphoma/leukemias. This newly established system could become a useful diagnostic tool in veterinary medicine.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00705-018-3721-1
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subjects Animals
B-Lymphocytes - metabolism
B-Lymphocytes - pathology
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Brief Report
c-Myc protein
Cats
Diagnosis
DNA, Viral - genetics
Exons
Feline leukemia
Female
Fusion protein
Gene Expression
Infectious Diseases
Leukemia
Leukemia Virus, Feline - genetics
Leukemia Virus, Feline - isolation & purification
Leukemia, Feline - diagnosis
Leukemia, Feline - genetics
Leukemia, Feline - metabolism
Leukemia, Feline - pathology
Lymphocytes T
Lymphoma, T-Cell - diagnosis
Lymphoma, T-Cell - genetics
Lymphoma, T-Cell - metabolism
Lymphoma, T-Cell - pathology
Male
Medical Microbiology
Myc protein
Oncogene Proteins, Fusion - genetics
Oncogene Proteins, Fusion - metabolism
Polymerase chain reaction
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc - metabolism
Proto-oncogenes
T-cell lymphoma
T-Lymphocytes - metabolism
T-Lymphocytes - pathology
Transduction, Genetic
Tumors
Veterinary medicine
Virology
title Polymerase chain reaction-based detection of myc transduction in feline leukemia virus-infected cats
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