Effects of planned expansion of waste incineration in the Swedish district heating systems

Recent targets for reduced amounts of waste to landfills in Sweden will result in a large increase in waste incineration with recovery of energy, used primarily for district heating. The aim of this study is to investigate what changes in the usage of other fuels and technologies for district heat p...

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Published in:Resources, conservation and recycling conservation and recycling, 2004-07, Vol.41 (4), p.279-292
Main Authors: Sahlin, Jenny, Knutsson, David, Ekvall, Tomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Applied sciences
Combined heat and power (CHP)
District heating
Energy system
Exact sciences and technology
General treatment and storage processes
Municipal solid waste (MSW)
Pollution
Systems analysis
Waste incineration
Waste management
Wastes
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description Recent targets for reduced amounts of waste to landfills in Sweden will result in a large increase in waste incineration with recovery of energy, used primarily for district heating. The aim of this study is to investigate what changes in the usage of other fuels and technologies for district heat production would be caused by this increase. A questionnaire was sent out to the largest district heating companies, and simulations in an energy systems model were carried out. The analysis shows that increased waste incineration reduces the demand for other fuels, especially biomass, for district heat production. The effects include reductions in operating hours as well as the avoidance or postponement of investments in new plants for district heat production. Increased waste incineration will also lead to a greater use of district heating in Sweden.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.resconrec.2003.11.002
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subjects Applied sciences
Combined heat and power (CHP)
District heating
Energy system
Exact sciences and technology
General treatment and storage processes
Municipal solid waste (MSW)
Pollution
Systems analysis
Waste incineration
Waste management
Wastes
title Effects of planned expansion of waste incineration in the Swedish district heating systems
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