Evaluating four nitrous oxide emission algorithms in response to N rate on an irrigated corn field

In this study, the RZWQM2 (Root Zone Water Quality Model) was used to simulate the responses of N2O emissions to different Nitrogen application rates on an irrigated corn field from 2003 to 2006, in eastern Colorado, USA. Four different algorithms from the literature were coupled with RZWQM2 and com...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environmental modelling & software : with environment data news 2015-10, Vol.72, p.56-70
Main Authors: Fang, Q.X., Ma, L., Halvorson, A.D., Malone, R.W., Ahuja, L.R., Del Grosso, S.J., Hatfield, J.L.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Algorithms
Colorado
Computer simulation
computer software
Corn
crop yield
Daycent
denitrification
Emission
Emission analysis
FASSET
fertilizer rates
Greenhouse gas emission
greenhouse gas emissions
irrigation
nitrate nitrogen
Nitrification
nitrogen
nitrous oxide
Nitrous oxides
NOE
Root Zone Water Quality Model
RZWQM
Soil (material)
soil water
WNMM
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Summary:In this study, the RZWQM2 (Root Zone Water Quality Model) was used to simulate the responses of N2O emissions to different Nitrogen application rates on an irrigated corn field from 2003 to 2006, in eastern Colorado, USA. Four different algorithms from the literature were coupled with RZWQM2 and compared for simulating N2O emissions during nitrification and denitrification processes. The RZWQM2 was first calibrated for corn yield, N uptake, soil water (0–10 cm) and soil Nitrate-N content (0–180 cm) and the simulated daily nitrification and denitrification rates were used to calculate N2O emission using the algorithms from DAYCENT, NOE (Nitrous Oxide Emissions),WNMM (Water and Nitrogen Management Model), and FASSET models. The best N2O emission was simulated when the fraction of N2O release from nitrification was modified by water filled pore space (WFPS) as in the NOE model and the fraction N2O release from denitrification was adopted from the DAYCENT model. •This research compared four different greenhouse gas emission algorithms in RZWQM2.•The best algorithm is now implemented in RZWQM2.•The new model showed adequate responses of N2O emission to fertilizer rate in a corn field.
ISSN:1364-8152
DOI:10.1016/j.envsoft.2015.06.005