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Multisensory exercise programme improves cognition and functionality in institutionalized older adults: A randomized control trial
Aim The aim of this study was to verify the effects of a multisensory exercise programme on the cognition and functionality of institutionalized older adults. Methods Forty‐five volunteers were randomly allocated to 2 groups, the multisensory exercise programme (n = 24) and the control group that re...
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| Published in: | Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy 2018-04, Vol.23 (2), p.e1708-n/a |
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| Language: | English |
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| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | e1708 |
| container_title | Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy |
| container_volume | 23 |
| creator | Moreira, Natália Boneti Gonçalves, Gabriele Silva, Talihina Zanardini, Francisco Ernesto Halila Bento, Paulo Cesar Barauce |
| description | Aim
The aim of this study was to verify the effects of a multisensory exercise programme on the cognition and functionality of institutionalized older adults.
Methods
Forty‐five volunteers were randomly allocated to 2 groups, the multisensory exercise programme (n = 24) and the control group that received no treatment (n = 21). The programme consisted of 3 50‐min sessions of progressive exercises per week for 16 weeks that challenged their strength, balance, coordination, multisensory stimulation, and flexibility in different tasks. Cognition (Montreal Cognitive Assessment), balance (Berg Scale), mobility (Timed Up and Go), and functional performance (Physical Performance Test) were measured preintervention and postintervention. Statistical analyses were performed using Student's t test and 2‐way ANOVA.
Results
The multisensory exercise programme showed statistically significant improvements (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/pri.1708 |
| format | article |
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The aim of this study was to verify the effects of a multisensory exercise programme on the cognition and functionality of institutionalized older adults.
Methods
Forty‐five volunteers were randomly allocated to 2 groups, the multisensory exercise programme (n = 24) and the control group that received no treatment (n = 21). The programme consisted of 3 50‐min sessions of progressive exercises per week for 16 weeks that challenged their strength, balance, coordination, multisensory stimulation, and flexibility in different tasks. Cognition (Montreal Cognitive Assessment), balance (Berg Scale), mobility (Timed Up and Go), and functional performance (Physical Performance Test) were measured preintervention and postintervention. Statistical analyses were performed using Student's t test and 2‐way ANOVA.
Results
The multisensory exercise programme showed statistically significant improvements (p < .05) on cognition (effect size [ES]: 0.92), balance (ES: 0.77), mobility (ES: 0.51), and functional performance (ES: 0.86) as compared with the control group, which showed no statistical significant differences at the postintervention time point.
Conclusions
The multisensory exercise programme improved the cognition and functionality of institutionalized older adults. The introduction of a motor and multisensory‐based approach in care routines may improve residents' health and engagement to the environment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1358-2267</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-2865</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pri.1708</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29436078</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Accidental Falls - prevention & control ; Activities of Daily Living ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; aging ; cognition ; Cognitive Therapy - methods ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Double-Blind Method ; exercise ; Exercise Therapy - methods ; Female ; Geriatric Assessment - methods ; Humans ; Male ; Postural Balance - physiology ; Reference Values ; residential care homes ; Risk Assessment ; Sensation Disorders - rehabilitation ; Sex Factors ; Skilled Nursing Facilities ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy, 2018-04, Vol.23 (2), p.e1708-n/a</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3218-f3386357ef13692a94014d1f8f6ed12ad962a0371221eaad1c593e20d4b006f83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3218-f3386357ef13692a94014d1f8f6ed12ad962a0371221eaad1c593e20d4b006f83</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1975-6708</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29436078$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moreira, Natália Boneti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonçalves, Gabriele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Talihina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanardini, Francisco Ernesto Halila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bento, Paulo Cesar Barauce</creatorcontrib><title>Multisensory exercise programme improves cognition and functionality in institutionalized older adults: A randomized control trial</title><title>Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy</title><addtitle>Physiother Res Int</addtitle><description>Aim
The aim of this study was to verify the effects of a multisensory exercise programme on the cognition and functionality of institutionalized older adults.
Methods
Forty‐five volunteers were randomly allocated to 2 groups, the multisensory exercise programme (n = 24) and the control group that received no treatment (n = 21). The programme consisted of 3 50‐min sessions of progressive exercises per week for 16 weeks that challenged their strength, balance, coordination, multisensory stimulation, and flexibility in different tasks. Cognition (Montreal Cognitive Assessment), balance (Berg Scale), mobility (Timed Up and Go), and functional performance (Physical Performance Test) were measured preintervention and postintervention. Statistical analyses were performed using Student's t test and 2‐way ANOVA.
Results
The multisensory exercise programme showed statistically significant improvements (p < .05) on cognition (effect size [ES]: 0.92), balance (ES: 0.77), mobility (ES: 0.51), and functional performance (ES: 0.86) as compared with the control group, which showed no statistical significant differences at the postintervention time point.
Conclusions
The multisensory exercise programme improved the cognition and functionality of institutionalized older adults. The introduction of a motor and multisensory‐based approach in care routines may improve residents' health and engagement to the environment.</description><subject>Accidental Falls - prevention & control</subject><subject>Activities of Daily Living</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>aging</subject><subject>cognition</subject><subject>Cognitive Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatric Assessment - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Postural Balance - physiology</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>residential care homes</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Sensation Disorders - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Skilled Nursing Facilities</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1358-2267</issn><issn>1471-2865</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9P3DAQxa2KqvxppX4C5COXwIyddRxuK9SWlaioED1H3niyMnLixU6g22M_OV5Y6AlpJM_z_OZZfox9RThFAHG2ju4UK9Af2AGWFRZCq9le7uVMF0Koap8dpnQHAFpV8Inti7qUCip9wP79nPzoEg0pxA2nPxTbrPg6hlU0fU_c9bl_oMTbsBrc6MLAzWB5Nw3tVhjvxg13Q640unHa3f0ly4O3FLmx-YF0zuc85r3QP4_aMIwxeD5GZ_xn9rEzPtGX3XnEfn__dntxWVxd_1hczK-KVgrURSelVnJWUYdS1cLUJWBpsdOdIovC2FoJA7JCIZCMsdjOakkCbLkEUJ2WR-zkxTd_6H6iNDa9Sy15bwYKU2oEANaodYX_0TaGlCJ1TU64N3HTIDTbxLe62Sae0eOd67Tsyb6BrxFnoHgBHp2nzbtGza-bxbPhEwWJjVg</recordid><startdate>201804</startdate><enddate>201804</enddate><creator>Moreira, Natália Boneti</creator><creator>Gonçalves, Gabriele</creator><creator>Silva, Talihina</creator><creator>Zanardini, Francisco Ernesto Halila</creator><creator>Bento, Paulo Cesar Barauce</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1975-6708</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201804</creationdate><title>Multisensory exercise programme improves cognition and functionality in institutionalized older adults: A randomized control trial</title><author>Moreira, Natália Boneti ; Gonçalves, Gabriele ; Silva, Talihina ; Zanardini, Francisco Ernesto Halila ; Bento, Paulo Cesar Barauce</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3218-f3386357ef13692a94014d1f8f6ed12ad962a0371221eaad1c593e20d4b006f83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Accidental Falls - prevention & control</topic><topic>Activities of Daily Living</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>aging</topic><topic>cognition</topic><topic>Cognitive Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Geriatric Assessment - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Postural Balance - physiology</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>residential care homes</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Sensation Disorders - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Skilled Nursing Facilities</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moreira, Natália Boneti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonçalves, Gabriele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Talihina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanardini, Francisco Ernesto Halila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bento, Paulo Cesar Barauce</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moreira, Natália Boneti</au><au>Gonçalves, Gabriele</au><au>Silva, Talihina</au><au>Zanardini, Francisco Ernesto Halila</au><au>Bento, Paulo Cesar Barauce</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Multisensory exercise programme improves cognition and functionality in institutionalized older adults: A randomized control trial</atitle><jtitle>Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy</jtitle><addtitle>Physiother Res Int</addtitle><date>2018-04</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>e1708</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e1708-n/a</pages><issn>1358-2267</issn><eissn>1471-2865</eissn><abstract>Aim
The aim of this study was to verify the effects of a multisensory exercise programme on the cognition and functionality of institutionalized older adults.
Methods
Forty‐five volunteers were randomly allocated to 2 groups, the multisensory exercise programme (n = 24) and the control group that received no treatment (n = 21). The programme consisted of 3 50‐min sessions of progressive exercises per week for 16 weeks that challenged their strength, balance, coordination, multisensory stimulation, and flexibility in different tasks. Cognition (Montreal Cognitive Assessment), balance (Berg Scale), mobility (Timed Up and Go), and functional performance (Physical Performance Test) were measured preintervention and postintervention. Statistical analyses were performed using Student's t test and 2‐way ANOVA.
Results
The multisensory exercise programme showed statistically significant improvements (p < .05) on cognition (effect size [ES]: 0.92), balance (ES: 0.77), mobility (ES: 0.51), and functional performance (ES: 0.86) as compared with the control group, which showed no statistical significant differences at the postintervention time point.
Conclusions
The multisensory exercise programme improved the cognition and functionality of institutionalized older adults. The introduction of a motor and multisensory‐based approach in care routines may improve residents' health and engagement to the environment.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>29436078</pmid><doi>10.1002/pri.1708</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1975-6708</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| issn | 1358-2267 1471-2865 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection; EBSCOhost SPORTDiscus - Ebooks |
| subjects | Accidental Falls - prevention & control Activities of Daily Living Age Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over aging cognition Cognitive Therapy - methods Combined Modality Therapy Double-Blind Method exercise Exercise Therapy - methods Female Geriatric Assessment - methods Humans Male Postural Balance - physiology Reference Values residential care homes Risk Assessment Sensation Disorders - rehabilitation Sex Factors Skilled Nursing Facilities Treatment Outcome |
| title | Multisensory exercise programme improves cognition and functionality in institutionalized older adults: A randomized control trial |
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