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Oral cancer awareness in Spain: A pilot study
Objectives To investigate the level of oral cancer knowledge and awareness in a Spanish general population. Subjects and Methods A cross‐sectional study using an anonymous questionnaire applied in the community to randomly selected laypersons. Sample size for the general population was determined by...
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Published in: | Oral diseases 2018-03, Vol.24 (1-2), p.124-127 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Objectives
To investigate the level of oral cancer knowledge and awareness in a Spanish general population.
Subjects and Methods
A cross‐sectional study using an anonymous questionnaire applied in the community to randomly selected laypersons. Sample size for the general population was determined by quota sampling, resulting in 1,041 individuals.
Results
A total of 1,707 pedestrians were approached (response: 61%). When the participants were asked about what cancers had they heard about (up to ten), oral cancer was mentioned in first place by 2% of the sample and by 22% in any order. When specifically asked about oral cancer, the percentage of interviewees who were familiar with it raised to 72%. Participants were also asked about the main signs or symptoms of oral cancer, and the most frequently (22%) mentioned as the first warning sign was a non‐healing ulcer. Tobacco smoking generally was recognised as the most important (57%) risk factor for oral cancer.
Conclusions
This pilot study revealed a low awareness of oral cancer, and a poor knowledge of its signs and symptoms and risk factors. |
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ISSN: | 1354-523X 1601-0825 |
DOI: | 10.1111/odi.12756 |