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Insect growth regulatory activity of carvacrol-based 1,3,4-thiadiazoles and 1,3,4-oxadiazoles
In designing of novel insect growth regulators (IGRs), biologically occurring carvacrol has been structurally modified to thiadiazole and oxadiazole moieties. Two series of carvacrol analogs containing 1,3,4-thiadiazole (VIIIa–e) and 1,3,4-oxadiazole (IXa–e) derivatives are designed and synthesize...
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Published in: | Molecular diversity 2018-08, Vol.22 (3), p.647-655 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: |
In designing of novel insect growth regulators (IGRs), biologically occurring carvacrol has been structurally modified to thiadiazole and oxadiazole moieties. Two series of carvacrol analogs containing 1,3,4-thiadiazole
(VIIIa–e)
and 1,3,4-oxadiazole
(IXa–e)
derivatives are designed and synthesized. Their structures are confirmed by FT-IR,
1
H
NMR,
13
C NMR and LC-MS. IGR activity is tested against
Spodoptera litura.
Several analogs displayed IGR activity against this insect pest. Compounds
VIIIe
and
IXe
displayed relatively good IGR activity with
GI
50
values 117.43 and 108.83 ppm against
Spodoptera litura
, respectively.
Graphical Abstract
Synthesis, characterization and evaluation of carvacrol-based 1,3,4-thiadiazole and 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives as potent insect growth regulators (IGRs). |
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ISSN: | 1381-1991 1573-501X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11030-018-9823-6 |