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Phthalate exposure and high blood pressure in adults: a cross-sectional study in China
Widespread phthalate exposure has been recently documented and is hypothesized to increase blood pressure (BP) in humans. However, current studies have provided inconclusive evidence for an association between phthalate exposure and BP. Human epidemiologic studies on the topic remain lacking. Theref...
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| Published in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2018-06, Vol.25 (16), p.15934-15942 |
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| creator | Zhang, Shao-hui Shen, Ya-xin Li, Lin Fan, Tong-tong Wang, Yan Wei, Ning |
| description | Widespread phthalate exposure has been recently documented and is hypothesized to increase blood pressure (BP) in humans. However, current studies have provided inconclusive evidence for an association between phthalate exposure and BP. Human epidemiologic studies on the topic remain lacking. Therefore, this study aims to examine the association between serum phthalate concentrations and BP in a Chinese population. We measured several parameters of BP (systolic BP, diastolic BP, total cholesterol, and triglyceride) and the concentrations of 16 phthalates (dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate, diisobutyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate (DBP), bis (2-methoxyethyl) phthalate, bis (4-methyl-2-pentyl) phthalate, bis (2-ethoxyethyl) phthalate, diamyl phthalate, dihexyl phthalate, benzyl butyl phthalate, bis (2-nbutoxyethyl) phthalate (DBEP), dicyclohexyl phthalate, bis (2-ethyl hexyl) phthalate (DEHP), diisononyl phthalate, diphenyl phthalate, and di-
n
-octyl phthalate) in the serum of 474 adults recruited from a primary health care clinic. The relationship between serum phthalate concentrations and BP parameters was assessed with multivariate linear regressions. DBP was the most ubiquitous and dominant contaminant in the study population. The systolic BP of subjects in the median-exposure DEHP group significantly increased by 2.96 mmHg (
p
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| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-018-1845-1 |
| format | article |
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n
-octyl phthalate) in the serum of 474 adults recruited from a primary health care clinic. The relationship between serum phthalate concentrations and BP parameters was assessed with multivariate linear regressions. DBP was the most ubiquitous and dominant contaminant in the study population. The systolic BP of subjects in the median-exposure DEHP group significantly increased by 2.96 mmHg (
p
< 0.05) relative to that of subjects in the low-exposure group. Significant positive dose-related associations of DMP and DBEP with the levels of total cholesterol in serum (
p
for trend < 0.05) were also found. These associations persisted even when considering exposure to multiple phthalates. Our results suggested that phthalate exposure might increase BP in adults. However, our findings warrant further studies in a larger and more general population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-018-1845-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29589239</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adults ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Blood pressure ; Butyl phthalate ; China ; Cholesterol ; Contaminants ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dibutyl phthalate ; Diethyl phthalate ; Diethylhexyl Phthalate - chemistry ; Diisononyl phthalate ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Epidemiology ; Exposure ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Linear Models ; Parameters ; Phthalates ; Phthalic Acids - adverse effects ; Phthalic Acids - chemistry ; Population studies ; Research Article ; Studies ; Triglycerides - chemistry ; Triglycerides - metabolism ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2018-06, Vol.25 (16), p.15934-15942</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Environmental Science and Pollution Research is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-8afcb0175134030db8c1829c4c57be0dcc9d2ad9a3d659172e10114fb7efc3203</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-8afcb0175134030db8c1829c4c57be0dcc9d2ad9a3d659172e10114fb7efc3203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2048614280/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2048614280?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,11687,27923,27924,36059,36060,44362,74766</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29589239$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shao-hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Ya-xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Tong-tong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Ning</creatorcontrib><title>Phthalate exposure and high blood pressure in adults: a cross-sectional study in China</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>Widespread phthalate exposure has been recently documented and is hypothesized to increase blood pressure (BP) in humans. However, current studies have provided inconclusive evidence for an association between phthalate exposure and BP. Human epidemiologic studies on the topic remain lacking. Therefore, this study aims to examine the association between serum phthalate concentrations and BP in a Chinese population. We measured several parameters of BP (systolic BP, diastolic BP, total cholesterol, and triglyceride) and the concentrations of 16 phthalates (dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate, diisobutyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate (DBP), bis (2-methoxyethyl) phthalate, bis (4-methyl-2-pentyl) phthalate, bis (2-ethoxyethyl) phthalate, diamyl phthalate, dihexyl phthalate, benzyl butyl phthalate, bis (2-nbutoxyethyl) phthalate (DBEP), dicyclohexyl phthalate, bis (2-ethyl hexyl) phthalate (DEHP), diisononyl phthalate, diphenyl phthalate, and di-
n
-octyl phthalate) in the serum of 474 adults recruited from a primary health care clinic. The relationship between serum phthalate concentrations and BP parameters was assessed with multivariate linear regressions. DBP was the most ubiquitous and dominant contaminant in the study population. The systolic BP of subjects in the median-exposure DEHP group significantly increased by 2.96 mmHg (
p
< 0.05) relative to that of subjects in the low-exposure group. Significant positive dose-related associations of DMP and DBEP with the levels of total cholesterol in serum (
p
for trend < 0.05) were also found. These associations persisted even when considering exposure to multiple phthalates. Our results suggested that phthalate exposure might increase BP in adults. However, our findings warrant further studies in a larger and more general population.</description><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Butyl phthalate</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Contaminants</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dibutyl phthalate</subject><subject>Diethyl phthalate</subject><subject>Diethylhexyl Phthalate - chemistry</subject><subject>Diisononyl phthalate</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Linear Models</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Phthalates</subject><subject>Phthalic Acids - adverse effects</subject><subject>Phthalic Acids - chemistry</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Triglycerides - chemistry</subject><subject>Triglycerides - metabolism</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>M0C</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMo7rr6A7xIwIuX6EyabhtvsvgFgh7Ua0iTdNul265JC-6_t91dFQRPgckz78w8hJwiXCJAchUQo3jKAFOGqYgZ7pExTlGwREi5T8YghWAYCTEiRyEsADhInhySEZdxKnkkx-T9pWgLXenWUfe5akLnHdW1pUU5L2hWNY2lK-_Cpl7WVNuuasM11dT4JgQWnGnLptYVDW1n1wMyK8paH5ODXFfBnezeCXm7u32dPbCn5_vH2c0TMyKClqU6NxlgEvdLQgQ2Sw2mXBph4iRzYI2RlmsrdWSnscSEOwREkWeJy03EIZqQi23uyjcfnQutWpbBuKrStWu6oDigFNNExrxHz_-gi6bz_eoDJdJeG0-HQNxSm_u8y9XKl0vt1wpBDdLVVrrqpatBusK-52yX3GVLZ386vi33AN8Cof-q587_jv4_9QtsE4vJ</recordid><startdate>20180601</startdate><enddate>20180601</enddate><creator>Zhang, Shao-hui</creator><creator>Shen, Ya-xin</creator><creator>Li, Lin</creator><creator>Fan, Tong-tong</creator><creator>Wang, Yan</creator><creator>Wei, Ning</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180601</creationdate><title>Phthalate exposure and high blood pressure in adults: a cross-sectional study in China</title><author>Zhang, Shao-hui ; Shen, Ya-xin ; Li, Lin ; Fan, Tong-tong ; Wang, Yan ; Wei, Ning</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-8afcb0175134030db8c1829c4c57be0dcc9d2ad9a3d659172e10114fb7efc3203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Butyl phthalate</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Contaminants</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dibutyl phthalate</topic><topic>Diethyl phthalate</topic><topic>Diethylhexyl Phthalate - chemistry</topic><topic>Diisononyl phthalate</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Environmental science</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Exposure</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Linear Models</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Phthalates</topic><topic>Phthalic Acids - adverse effects</topic><topic>Phthalic Acids - chemistry</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Triglycerides - chemistry</topic><topic>Triglycerides - metabolism</topic><topic>Waste Water Technology</topic><topic>Water Management</topic><topic>Water Pollution Control</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shao-hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Ya-xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Tong-tong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Ning</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>ProQuest - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Shao-hui</au><au>Shen, Ya-xin</au><au>Li, Lin</au><au>Fan, Tong-tong</au><au>Wang, Yan</au><au>Wei, Ning</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phthalate exposure and high blood pressure in adults: a cross-sectional study in China</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2018-06-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>16</issue><spage>15934</spage><epage>15942</epage><pages>15934-15942</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>Widespread phthalate exposure has been recently documented and is hypothesized to increase blood pressure (BP) in humans. However, current studies have provided inconclusive evidence for an association between phthalate exposure and BP. Human epidemiologic studies on the topic remain lacking. Therefore, this study aims to examine the association between serum phthalate concentrations and BP in a Chinese population. We measured several parameters of BP (systolic BP, diastolic BP, total cholesterol, and triglyceride) and the concentrations of 16 phthalates (dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate, diisobutyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate (DBP), bis (2-methoxyethyl) phthalate, bis (4-methyl-2-pentyl) phthalate, bis (2-ethoxyethyl) phthalate, diamyl phthalate, dihexyl phthalate, benzyl butyl phthalate, bis (2-nbutoxyethyl) phthalate (DBEP), dicyclohexyl phthalate, bis (2-ethyl hexyl) phthalate (DEHP), diisononyl phthalate, diphenyl phthalate, and di-
n
-octyl phthalate) in the serum of 474 adults recruited from a primary health care clinic. The relationship between serum phthalate concentrations and BP parameters was assessed with multivariate linear regressions. DBP was the most ubiquitous and dominant contaminant in the study population. The systolic BP of subjects in the median-exposure DEHP group significantly increased by 2.96 mmHg (
p
< 0.05) relative to that of subjects in the low-exposure group. Significant positive dose-related associations of DMP and DBEP with the levels of total cholesterol in serum (
p
for trend < 0.05) were also found. These associations persisted even when considering exposure to multiple phthalates. Our results suggested that phthalate exposure might increase BP in adults. However, our findings warrant further studies in a larger and more general population.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>29589239</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-018-1845-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Environmental science and pollution research international, 2018-06, Vol.25 (16), p.15934-15942 |
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| source | ABI/INFORM Global; Springer Nature |
| subjects | Adults Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Blood pressure Butyl phthalate China Cholesterol Contaminants Cross-Sectional Studies Dibutyl phthalate Diethyl phthalate Diethylhexyl Phthalate - chemistry Diisononyl phthalate Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental science Epidemiology Exposure Humans Hypertension Linear Models Parameters Phthalates Phthalic Acids - adverse effects Phthalic Acids - chemistry Population studies Research Article Studies Triglycerides - chemistry Triglycerides - metabolism Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control |
| title | Phthalate exposure and high blood pressure in adults: a cross-sectional study in China |
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