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Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Zinc and Multi-Microbe Probiotic on Growth Traits and Alteration of Intestinal Architecture in Broiler
This experiment aimed to investigate the effect of different levels of zinc (Zn) and a probiotic on the growth and intestinal health of broiler chickens. One hundred ninety-two-day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to 6 groups. The birds were supplemented with Zn (30 and 60 mg/kg) and a prob...
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Published in: | Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins 2019-09, Vol.11 (3), p.931-937 |
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creator | Shah, Muqader Zaneb, Hafsa Masood, Saima Khan, Rifat Ullah Ashraf, Saima Sikandar, Arbab Rehman, Hafiz Faseeh Ur Rehman, Habib Ur |
description | This experiment aimed to investigate the effect of different levels of zinc (Zn) and a probiotic on the growth and intestinal health of broiler chickens. One hundred ninety-two-day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to 6 groups. The birds were supplemented with Zn (30 and 60 mg/kg) and a probiotic mixture alone or in combination with Zn. The results revealed that the broilers receiving a probiotic mixture alone or in combination with Zn (30 and 60 mg) increased (
P
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doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12602-018-9424-9 |
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P
< 0.05) final body weight, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and total goblet cell count in duodenum compared with the control group. Morphometry of the duodenum also revealed an increase (
P
< 0.05) in villus height (VH) and the ratio of VH and crypt depth in all the supplemented groups, whereas ileal VH increased (
P
< 0.05) only in Zn60 group when compared with control. Based on our results, we concluded that compared to the individual supplementation, the combined effect of Zn and probiotic mixture was superior in improving the growth performance and histomorphology of the intestine; however, the effect of two levels of Zn did not vary when combined with probiotic.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1867-1306</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1867-1314</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12602-018-9424-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29680883</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Animal Feed - analysis ; Animals ; Applied Microbiology ; Body weight ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Chemistry/Food Science ; Chickens - growth & development ; Dietary supplements ; Dietary Supplements - analysis ; Duodenum ; Intestinal Mucosa - growth & development ; Intestine ; Juveniles ; Microbiology ; Microorganisms ; Morphometry ; Nutrition ; Poultry ; Probiotics ; Probiotics - administration & dosage ; Protein Science ; Villus ; Zinc - administration & dosage</subject><ispartof>Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2019-09, Vol.11 (3), p.931-937</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-32a2fb805c1d7b7d8dfce731c1bf72fcf6911fd3491239bd870b8f03a5b58af73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-32a2fb805c1d7b7d8dfce731c1bf72fcf6911fd3491239bd870b8f03a5b58af73</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4664-4990</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29680883$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shah, Muqader</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaneb, Hafsa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masood, Saima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Rifat Ullah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashraf, Saima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sikandar, Arbab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehman, Hafiz Faseeh Ur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehman, Habib Ur</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Zinc and Multi-Microbe Probiotic on Growth Traits and Alteration of Intestinal Architecture in Broiler</title><title>Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins</title><addtitle>Probiotics & Antimicro. Prot</addtitle><addtitle>Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins</addtitle><description>This experiment aimed to investigate the effect of different levels of zinc (Zn) and a probiotic on the growth and intestinal health of broiler chickens. One hundred ninety-two-day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to 6 groups. The birds were supplemented with Zn (30 and 60 mg/kg) and a probiotic mixture alone or in combination with Zn. The results revealed that the broilers receiving a probiotic mixture alone or in combination with Zn (30 and 60 mg) increased (
P
< 0.05) final body weight, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and total goblet cell count in duodenum compared with the control group. Morphometry of the duodenum also revealed an increase (
P
< 0.05) in villus height (VH) and the ratio of VH and crypt depth in all the supplemented groups, whereas ileal VH increased (
P
< 0.05) only in Zn60 group when compared with control. Based on our results, we concluded that compared to the individual supplementation, the combined effect of Zn and probiotic mixture was superior in improving the growth performance and histomorphology of the intestine; however, the effect of two levels of Zn did not vary when combined with probiotic.</description><subject>Animal Feed - analysis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied Microbiology</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chemistry/Food Science</subject><subject>Chickens - growth & development</subject><subject>Dietary supplements</subject><subject>Dietary Supplements - analysis</subject><subject>Duodenum</subject><subject>Intestinal Mucosa - growth & development</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Juveniles</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>Morphometry</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Poultry</subject><subject>Probiotics</subject><subject>Probiotics - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Protein Science</subject><subject>Villus</subject><subject>Zinc - administration & dosage</subject><issn>1867-1306</issn><issn>1867-1314</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kctOBCEQRYnR-P4AN4bEjZtWHj1AL8e3iUYTdeOG0DQopgdGoGP8Bn9axtExMXEDJHXqVnEvADsYHWCE-GHChCFSISyqpiZ11SyBdSwYrzDF9fLijdga2EjpBSHGKEGrYI00TCAh6Dr4OLXW6AyDhSfOZBXf4d0wnfZmYnxW2QU_Kz06r6HyHbwe-uyqa6djaA28LacL2WlYsPMY3vIzvI_K5fQFj_ts4kLj0meTsvOqh-Oon10uY4dooPPwKAbXm7gFVqzqk9n-vjfBw9np_fFFdXVzfnk8vqp0TUWuKFHEtgKNNO54yzvRWW04xRq3lhOrLWswth2tG0xo03aCo1ZYRNWoHQllOd0E-3PdaQyvQ1lKTlzSpu-VN2FIkqDiT80bRgq69wd9CUMsfygU4ZSNiqWsUHhOFVtSisbKaXST4qXESM6SkvOkZElKzpKSTenZ_VYe2onpFh0_0RSAzIFUSv7JxN_R_6t-AvtLn9c</recordid><startdate>20190901</startdate><enddate>20190901</enddate><creator>Shah, Muqader</creator><creator>Zaneb, Hafsa</creator><creator>Masood, Saima</creator><creator>Khan, Rifat Ullah</creator><creator>Ashraf, Saima</creator><creator>Sikandar, Arbab</creator><creator>Rehman, Hafiz Faseeh Ur</creator><creator>Rehman, Habib Ur</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4664-4990</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190901</creationdate><title>Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Zinc and Multi-Microbe Probiotic on Growth Traits and Alteration of Intestinal Architecture in Broiler</title><author>Shah, Muqader ; Zaneb, Hafsa ; Masood, Saima ; Khan, Rifat Ullah ; Ashraf, Saima ; Sikandar, Arbab ; Rehman, Hafiz Faseeh Ur ; Rehman, Habib Ur</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-32a2fb805c1d7b7d8dfce731c1bf72fcf6911fd3491239bd870b8f03a5b58af73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Animal Feed - analysis</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied Microbiology</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Chemistry/Food Science</topic><topic>Chickens - growth & development</topic><topic>Dietary supplements</topic><topic>Dietary Supplements - analysis</topic><topic>Duodenum</topic><topic>Intestinal Mucosa - growth & development</topic><topic>Intestine</topic><topic>Juveniles</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>Morphometry</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Poultry</topic><topic>Probiotics</topic><topic>Probiotics - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Protein Science</topic><topic>Villus</topic><topic>Zinc - administration & dosage</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shah, Muqader</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaneb, Hafsa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masood, Saima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Rifat Ullah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashraf, Saima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sikandar, Arbab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehman, Hafiz Faseeh Ur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehman, Habib Ur</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shah, Muqader</au><au>Zaneb, Hafsa</au><au>Masood, Saima</au><au>Khan, Rifat Ullah</au><au>Ashraf, Saima</au><au>Sikandar, Arbab</au><au>Rehman, Hafiz Faseeh Ur</au><au>Rehman, Habib Ur</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Zinc and Multi-Microbe Probiotic on Growth Traits and Alteration of Intestinal Architecture in Broiler</atitle><jtitle>Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins</jtitle><stitle>Probiotics & Antimicro. Prot</stitle><addtitle>Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins</addtitle><date>2019-09-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>931</spage><epage>937</epage><pages>931-937</pages><issn>1867-1306</issn><eissn>1867-1314</eissn><abstract>This experiment aimed to investigate the effect of different levels of zinc (Zn) and a probiotic on the growth and intestinal health of broiler chickens. One hundred ninety-two-day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to 6 groups. The birds were supplemented with Zn (30 and 60 mg/kg) and a probiotic mixture alone or in combination with Zn. The results revealed that the broilers receiving a probiotic mixture alone or in combination with Zn (30 and 60 mg) increased (
P
< 0.05) final body weight, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and total goblet cell count in duodenum compared with the control group. Morphometry of the duodenum also revealed an increase (
P
< 0.05) in villus height (VH) and the ratio of VH and crypt depth in all the supplemented groups, whereas ileal VH increased (
P
< 0.05) only in Zn60 group when compared with control. Based on our results, we concluded that compared to the individual supplementation, the combined effect of Zn and probiotic mixture was superior in improving the growth performance and histomorphology of the intestine; however, the effect of two levels of Zn did not vary when combined with probiotic.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>29680883</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12602-018-9424-9</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4664-4990</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal Feed - analysis Animals Applied Microbiology Body weight Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Chemistry/Food Science Chickens - growth & development Dietary supplements Dietary Supplements - analysis Duodenum Intestinal Mucosa - growth & development Intestine Juveniles Microbiology Microorganisms Morphometry Nutrition Poultry Probiotics Probiotics - administration & dosage Protein Science Villus Zinc - administration & dosage |
title | Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Zinc and Multi-Microbe Probiotic on Growth Traits and Alteration of Intestinal Architecture in Broiler |
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