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A Fuzzy Logic Method for Collision Avoidance in Vessel Traffic Service

Currently Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) does not have enough technical capability to monitor a crowded surveillance area to maintain safety. Without an efficient alerting system, many marine accidents have occurred due to operator oversight. In this article, a new fuzzy logic method is proposed to ad...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of navigation 2007-01, Vol.60 (1), p.17-31
Main Authors: Kao, Sheng-Long, Lee, Kuo-Tien, Chang, Ki-Yin, Ko, Min-Der
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Currently Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) does not have enough technical capability to monitor a crowded surveillance area to maintain safety. Without an efficient alerting system, many marine accidents have occurred due to operator oversight. In this article, a new fuzzy logic method is proposed to add vessel collision avoidance capability to VTS/AIS systems for all potential collision ships in the surveillance area. Starting from the VTS standpoint and integrating AIS data into the Marine Geographic Information System (MGIS) as a platform, the calculations of ship domain and ship inertial force are utilized to generate models of a guarding ring and danger index. By this means, a precise prediction of collision time and position can be achieved using a marine GIS spatial analyst module. The proposed method is able to enhance the VTS operator's decision-making abilities by providing a collision avoidance alerting system.
ISSN:0373-4633
1469-7785
DOI:10.1017/S0373463307003980