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Biomonitoring of tram drivers exposed to airborne platinum, rhodium and palladium
The aim of this study was to evaluate urinary levels of Pt, Rh and Pd in occupationally exposed subjects. A total of 122 healthy male subjects of Rome (Italy) were studied; 64 were municipal tram drivers and 58 control subjects. Metal quantification in the urine samples was carried out by sector fie...
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| Published in: | International archives of occupational and environmental health 2007-10, Vol.81 (1), p.109-114 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c387t-dccc6a998495aa4e2aeb26faefce53688b6583f830c368f305ecccbbe96e7d803 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c387t-dccc6a998495aa4e2aeb26faefce53688b6583f830c368f305ecccbbe96e7d803 |
| container_end_page | 114 |
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 109 |
| container_title | International archives of occupational and environmental health |
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| creator | IAVICOLI, Ivo BOCCA, Beatrice CARELLI, Giovanni CAROLI, Sergio CAIMI, Stefano ALIMONTI, Alessandro FONTANA, Luca |
| description | The aim of this study was to evaluate urinary levels of Pt, Rh and Pd in occupationally exposed subjects.
A total of 122 healthy male subjects of Rome (Italy) were studied; 64 were municipal tram drivers and 58 control subjects. Metal quantification in the urine samples was carried out by sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
There were statistically significant differences between urinary Pt and Rh levels of the workers and the control group (Pt median: 1.23 versus 1.03 ng/g creatinine; Rh median: 19.16 versus 11.18 ng/g creatinine), while no difference in Pd levels was observed (Pd median: 11.47 versus 8.75 ng/g creatinine).
Urinary Pt and Rh could be useful biomarkers for monitoring population groups occupationally exposed to these elements. Urinary concentration of Pt and Rh, though still low, could be of some concern in workers heavily exposed to urban car traffic. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00420-007-0195-y |
| format | article |
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A total of 122 healthy male subjects of Rome (Italy) were studied; 64 were municipal tram drivers and 58 control subjects. Metal quantification in the urine samples was carried out by sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
There were statistically significant differences between urinary Pt and Rh levels of the workers and the control group (Pt median: 1.23 versus 1.03 ng/g creatinine; Rh median: 19.16 versus 11.18 ng/g creatinine), while no difference in Pd levels was observed (Pd median: 11.47 versus 8.75 ng/g creatinine).
Urinary Pt and Rh could be useful biomarkers for monitoring population groups occupationally exposed to these elements. Urinary concentration of Pt and Rh, though still low, could be of some concern in workers heavily exposed to urban car traffic.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0340-0131</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1246</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00420-007-0195-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17492463</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAEHDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Springer</publisher><subject>Adult ; Air ; Air Pollutants, Occupational - analysis ; Automobile Driving ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomonitoring ; Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases ; Environment. Living conditions ; Environmental Monitoring - methods ; Environmental pollutants toxicology ; Humans ; Male ; Mass spectrometry ; Medical sciences ; Metals and various inorganic compounds ; Middle Aged ; Occupational exposure ; Occupational Exposure - analysis ; Palladium ; Palladium - urine ; Platinum - urine ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Rhodium ; Rhodium - urine ; Rome ; Toxicology ; Urine</subject><ispartof>International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2007-10, Vol.81 (1), p.109-114</ispartof><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c387t-dccc6a998495aa4e2aeb26faefce53688b6583f830c368f305ecccbbe96e7d803</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c387t-dccc6a998495aa4e2aeb26faefce53688b6583f830c368f305ecccbbe96e7d803</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19947551$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17492463$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>IAVICOLI, Ivo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BOCCA, Beatrice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CARELLI, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAROLI, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAIMI, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALIMONTI, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FONTANA, Luca</creatorcontrib><title>Biomonitoring of tram drivers exposed to airborne platinum, rhodium and palladium</title><title>International archives of occupational and environmental health</title><addtitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to evaluate urinary levels of Pt, Rh and Pd in occupationally exposed subjects.
A total of 122 healthy male subjects of Rome (Italy) were studied; 64 were municipal tram drivers and 58 control subjects. Metal quantification in the urine samples was carried out by sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
There were statistically significant differences between urinary Pt and Rh levels of the workers and the control group (Pt median: 1.23 versus 1.03 ng/g creatinine; Rh median: 19.16 versus 11.18 ng/g creatinine), while no difference in Pd levels was observed (Pd median: 11.47 versus 8.75 ng/g creatinine).
Urinary Pt and Rh could be useful biomarkers for monitoring population groups occupationally exposed to these elements. Urinary concentration of Pt and Rh, though still low, could be of some concern in workers heavily exposed to urban car traffic.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Air</subject><subject>Air Pollutants, Occupational - analysis</subject><subject>Automobile Driving</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomonitoring</subject><subject>Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases</subject><subject>Environment. Living conditions</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring - methods</subject><subject>Environmental pollutants toxicology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metals and various inorganic compounds</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Occupational exposure</subject><subject>Occupational Exposure - analysis</subject><subject>Palladium</subject><subject>Palladium - urine</subject><subject>Platinum - urine</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. 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Toxic occupational diseases</topic><topic>Environment. Living conditions</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring - methods</topic><topic>Environmental pollutants toxicology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metals and various inorganic compounds</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Occupational exposure</topic><topic>Occupational Exposure - analysis</topic><topic>Palladium</topic><topic>Palladium - urine</topic><topic>Platinum - urine</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Rhodium</topic><topic>Rhodium - urine</topic><topic>Rome</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Urine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>IAVICOLI, Ivo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BOCCA, Beatrice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CARELLI, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAROLI, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAIMI, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALIMONTI, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FONTANA, Luca</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest_Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>ProQuest Science Journals</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><jtitle>International archives of occupational and environmental health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>IAVICOLI, Ivo</au><au>BOCCA, Beatrice</au><au>CARELLI, Giovanni</au><au>CAROLI, Sergio</au><au>CAIMI, Stefano</au><au>ALIMONTI, Alessandro</au><au>FONTANA, Luca</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Biomonitoring of tram drivers exposed to airborne platinum, rhodium and palladium</atitle><jtitle>International archives of occupational and environmental health</jtitle><addtitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</addtitle><date>2007-10-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>81</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>109</spage><epage>114</epage><pages>109-114</pages><issn>0340-0131</issn><eissn>1432-1246</eissn><coden>IAEHDW</coden><abstract>The aim of this study was to evaluate urinary levels of Pt, Rh and Pd in occupationally exposed subjects.
A total of 122 healthy male subjects of Rome (Italy) were studied; 64 were municipal tram drivers and 58 control subjects. Metal quantification in the urine samples was carried out by sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
There were statistically significant differences between urinary Pt and Rh levels of the workers and the control group (Pt median: 1.23 versus 1.03 ng/g creatinine; Rh median: 19.16 versus 11.18 ng/g creatinine), while no difference in Pd levels was observed (Pd median: 11.47 versus 8.75 ng/g creatinine).
Urinary Pt and Rh could be useful biomarkers for monitoring population groups occupationally exposed to these elements. Urinary concentration of Pt and Rh, though still low, could be of some concern in workers heavily exposed to urban car traffic.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>17492463</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00420-007-0195-y</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2007-10, Vol.81 (1), p.109-114 |
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| language | eng |
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| subjects | Adult Air Air Pollutants, Occupational - analysis Automobile Driving Biological and medical sciences Biomonitoring Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases Environment. Living conditions Environmental Monitoring - methods Environmental pollutants toxicology Humans Male Mass spectrometry Medical sciences Metals and various inorganic compounds Middle Aged Occupational exposure Occupational Exposure - analysis Palladium Palladium - urine Platinum - urine Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Rhodium Rhodium - urine Rome Toxicology Urine |
| title | Biomonitoring of tram drivers exposed to airborne platinum, rhodium and palladium |
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