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Is Patient Support Program Participation Associated with Longer Persistence and Improved Adherence Among New Users of Adalimumab? A Retrospective Cohort Study

Introduction Adalimumab (ADA) is a medication used in the treatment of several autoimmune diseases. Despite the beneficial effects of ADA, its adherence and persistence rates are low. Patients treated with ADA from Clalit Health Services (CHS) can enroll in AbbVie’s patient support program (PSP), wh...

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Published in:Advances in therapy 2018-05, Vol.35 (5), p.655-665
Main Authors: Srulovici, Einav, Garg, Vishvas, Ghilai, Adi, Feldman, Becca, Hoshen, Moshe, Balicer, Ran D., Skup, Martha, Leventer-Roberts, Maya
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 655
container_title Advances in therapy
container_volume 35
creator Srulovici, Einav
Garg, Vishvas
Ghilai, Adi
Feldman, Becca
Hoshen, Moshe
Balicer, Ran D.
Skup, Martha
Leventer-Roberts, Maya
description Introduction Adalimumab (ADA) is a medication used in the treatment of several autoimmune diseases. Despite the beneficial effects of ADA, its adherence and persistence rates are low. Patients treated with ADA from Clalit Health Services (CHS) can enroll in AbbVie’s patient support program (PSP), which aims to improve ADA adherence and persistence. Therefore, we examine whether PSP participation is associated with a longer persistence and/or an improved adherence to ADA. Methods A real-world retrospective cohort study of all new ADA users from CHS, comparing those enrolled in the offered PSP to those not enrolled. The data regarding PSP users can be tracked using CHS’s data warehouse. The index date was defined as the date of the patients’ first purchase of ADA occurring between August 1, 2012 and December 31, 2014. The follow-up data were collected at 12, 24, and 36 months. Persistence was assessed using survival analyses of time until discontinuation, and adherence was assessed using medication possession ratio (MPR). Results There were 1520 patients in the study, 755 (49.7%) of whom were PSP users. PSP users were 54.3% female vs. 51.9% among non-PSP users ( p  = 0.355) and they were significantly younger than non-PSP users (mean age 42.3 vs. 45.0 years, p  = 0.002) The PSP and non-PSP users’ persistence was 673 and 574 days, respectively ( p 
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12325-018-0706-0
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A Retrospective Cohort Study</title><source>Springer Nature</source><creator>Srulovici, Einav ; Garg, Vishvas ; Ghilai, Adi ; Feldman, Becca ; Hoshen, Moshe ; Balicer, Ran D. ; Skup, Martha ; Leventer-Roberts, Maya</creator><creatorcontrib>Srulovici, Einav ; Garg, Vishvas ; Ghilai, Adi ; Feldman, Becca ; Hoshen, Moshe ; Balicer, Ran D. ; Skup, Martha ; Leventer-Roberts, Maya</creatorcontrib><description>Introduction Adalimumab (ADA) is a medication used in the treatment of several autoimmune diseases. Despite the beneficial effects of ADA, its adherence and persistence rates are low. Patients treated with ADA from Clalit Health Services (CHS) can enroll in AbbVie’s patient support program (PSP), which aims to improve ADA adherence and persistence. Therefore, we examine whether PSP participation is associated with a longer persistence and/or an improved adherence to ADA. Methods A real-world retrospective cohort study of all new ADA users from CHS, comparing those enrolled in the offered PSP to those not enrolled. The data regarding PSP users can be tracked using CHS’s data warehouse. The index date was defined as the date of the patients’ first purchase of ADA occurring between August 1, 2012 and December 31, 2014. The follow-up data were collected at 12, 24, and 36 months. Persistence was assessed using survival analyses of time until discontinuation, and adherence was assessed using medication possession ratio (MPR). Results There were 1520 patients in the study, 755 (49.7%) of whom were PSP users. PSP users were 54.3% female vs. 51.9% among non-PSP users ( p  = 0.355) and they were significantly younger than non-PSP users (mean age 42.3 vs. 45.0 years, p  = 0.002) The PSP and non-PSP users’ persistence was 673 and 574 days, respectively ( p  &lt; 0.001). Further, the PSP users were more likely than the non-PSP users to be persistently taking medication at the 12-month follow-up (57.5% vs. 45.6%, p  &lt; 0.001). The 12-month mean adherence rate among those with at least 12 months of persistence was significantly improved for the PSP users compared to the non-PSP users (94.1% vs. 92.9%, p  = 0.026). Conclusion The AbbVie PSP provided to CHS patients was associated with a longer persistence among new users of ADA. It was also associated with significantly higher adherence rate within the first 12 months. Funding AbbVie Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0741-238X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1865-8652</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12325-018-0706-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29748914</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cheshire: Springer Healthcare</publisher><subject>Cardiology ; Endocrinology ; Health technology assessment ; Internal Medicine ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Oncology ; Original Research ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Rheumatology</subject><ispartof>Advances in therapy, 2018-05, Vol.35 (5), p.655-665</ispartof><rights>Springer Healthcare Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-e32dd8d277fb2d3381976f97eb6ca4558405ee1b68a757de7f1cf1dcf0b6b1653</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-e32dd8d277fb2d3381976f97eb6ca4558405ee1b68a757de7f1cf1dcf0b6b1653</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1291-8284</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29748914$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Srulovici, Einav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garg, Vishvas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghilai, Adi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feldman, Becca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoshen, Moshe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balicer, Ran D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Skup, Martha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leventer-Roberts, Maya</creatorcontrib><title>Is Patient Support Program Participation Associated with Longer Persistence and Improved Adherence Among New Users of Adalimumab? A Retrospective Cohort Study</title><title>Advances in therapy</title><addtitle>Adv Ther</addtitle><addtitle>Adv Ther</addtitle><description>Introduction Adalimumab (ADA) is a medication used in the treatment of several autoimmune diseases. Despite the beneficial effects of ADA, its adherence and persistence rates are low. Patients treated with ADA from Clalit Health Services (CHS) can enroll in AbbVie’s patient support program (PSP), which aims to improve ADA adherence and persistence. Therefore, we examine whether PSP participation is associated with a longer persistence and/or an improved adherence to ADA. Methods A real-world retrospective cohort study of all new ADA users from CHS, comparing those enrolled in the offered PSP to those not enrolled. The data regarding PSP users can be tracked using CHS’s data warehouse. The index date was defined as the date of the patients’ first purchase of ADA occurring between August 1, 2012 and December 31, 2014. The follow-up data were collected at 12, 24, and 36 months. Persistence was assessed using survival analyses of time until discontinuation, and adherence was assessed using medication possession ratio (MPR). Results There were 1520 patients in the study, 755 (49.7%) of whom were PSP users. PSP users were 54.3% female vs. 51.9% among non-PSP users ( p  = 0.355) and they were significantly younger than non-PSP users (mean age 42.3 vs. 45.0 years, p  = 0.002) The PSP and non-PSP users’ persistence was 673 and 574 days, respectively ( p  &lt; 0.001). Further, the PSP users were more likely than the non-PSP users to be persistently taking medication at the 12-month follow-up (57.5% vs. 45.6%, p  &lt; 0.001). The 12-month mean adherence rate among those with at least 12 months of persistence was significantly improved for the PSP users compared to the non-PSP users (94.1% vs. 92.9%, p  = 0.026). Conclusion The AbbVie PSP provided to CHS patients was associated with a longer persistence among new users of ADA. It was also associated with significantly higher adherence rate within the first 12 months. Funding AbbVie Inc.</description><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Health technology assessment</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Rheumatology</subject><issn>0741-238X</issn><issn>1865-8652</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kc1u3CAUhVHVqpkkfYBuKpbdOAFsA7OqrFF-Rhqlo_xI2SEM1xmisXEBJ8rL5FnLZNIsu0BI93z36MBB6DslJ5QQcRopK1ldECoLIggvyCc0o5LXRT7sM5oRUdGClfL-AB3G-EgII6KWX9EBm4tKzmk1Q6_LiNc6ORgSvpnG0YeE18E_BN3neUjOuDHLfsBNjN44ncDiZ5c2eOWHBwh4DSG6mGAwgPVg8bIfg3_KUGM3EN7GTZ9RfAXP-C5mGvsui3rr-qnX7S_c4GtIwccRTHJPgBd-s0txkyb7coy-dHob4dv7fYTuzs9uF5fF6vfFctGsClNWVSqgZNZKy4ToWmbLUtK54N1cQMuNrupaVqQGoC2XWtTCguio6ag1HWl5S3ldHqGfe98c_s8EManeRQPbrR7AT1ExUkrGBZdVRukeNTlzDNCpMbhehxdFidrVova1qFyL2tWiSN758W4_tT3Yj41_PWSA7YGYpd2_qkc_hSE_-T-ufwEXXZsZ</recordid><startdate>20180501</startdate><enddate>20180501</enddate><creator>Srulovici, Einav</creator><creator>Garg, Vishvas</creator><creator>Ghilai, Adi</creator><creator>Feldman, Becca</creator><creator>Hoshen, Moshe</creator><creator>Balicer, Ran D.</creator><creator>Skup, Martha</creator><creator>Leventer-Roberts, Maya</creator><general>Springer Healthcare</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1291-8284</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180501</creationdate><title>Is Patient Support Program Participation Associated with Longer Persistence and Improved Adherence Among New Users of Adalimumab? A Retrospective Cohort Study</title><author>Srulovici, Einav ; Garg, Vishvas ; Ghilai, Adi ; Feldman, Becca ; Hoshen, Moshe ; Balicer, Ran D. ; Skup, Martha ; Leventer-Roberts, Maya</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-e32dd8d277fb2d3381976f97eb6ca4558405ee1b68a757de7f1cf1dcf0b6b1653</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Endocrinology</topic><topic>Health technology assessment</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Pharmacology/Toxicology</topic><topic>Rheumatology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Srulovici, Einav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garg, Vishvas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghilai, Adi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feldman, Becca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoshen, Moshe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balicer, Ran D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Skup, Martha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leventer-Roberts, Maya</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Advances in therapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Srulovici, Einav</au><au>Garg, Vishvas</au><au>Ghilai, Adi</au><au>Feldman, Becca</au><au>Hoshen, Moshe</au><au>Balicer, Ran D.</au><au>Skup, Martha</au><au>Leventer-Roberts, Maya</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Is Patient Support Program Participation Associated with Longer Persistence and Improved Adherence Among New Users of Adalimumab? A Retrospective Cohort Study</atitle><jtitle>Advances in therapy</jtitle><stitle>Adv Ther</stitle><addtitle>Adv Ther</addtitle><date>2018-05-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>655</spage><epage>665</epage><pages>655-665</pages><issn>0741-238X</issn><eissn>1865-8652</eissn><abstract>Introduction Adalimumab (ADA) is a medication used in the treatment of several autoimmune diseases. Despite the beneficial effects of ADA, its adherence and persistence rates are low. Patients treated with ADA from Clalit Health Services (CHS) can enroll in AbbVie’s patient support program (PSP), which aims to improve ADA adherence and persistence. Therefore, we examine whether PSP participation is associated with a longer persistence and/or an improved adherence to ADA. Methods A real-world retrospective cohort study of all new ADA users from CHS, comparing those enrolled in the offered PSP to those not enrolled. The data regarding PSP users can be tracked using CHS’s data warehouse. The index date was defined as the date of the patients’ first purchase of ADA occurring between August 1, 2012 and December 31, 2014. The follow-up data were collected at 12, 24, and 36 months. Persistence was assessed using survival analyses of time until discontinuation, and adherence was assessed using medication possession ratio (MPR). Results There were 1520 patients in the study, 755 (49.7%) of whom were PSP users. PSP users were 54.3% female vs. 51.9% among non-PSP users ( p  = 0.355) and they were significantly younger than non-PSP users (mean age 42.3 vs. 45.0 years, p  = 0.002) The PSP and non-PSP users’ persistence was 673 and 574 days, respectively ( p  &lt; 0.001). Further, the PSP users were more likely than the non-PSP users to be persistently taking medication at the 12-month follow-up (57.5% vs. 45.6%, p  &lt; 0.001). The 12-month mean adherence rate among those with at least 12 months of persistence was significantly improved for the PSP users compared to the non-PSP users (94.1% vs. 92.9%, p  = 0.026). Conclusion The AbbVie PSP provided to CHS patients was associated with a longer persistence among new users of ADA. It was also associated with significantly higher adherence rate within the first 12 months. Funding AbbVie Inc.</abstract><cop>Cheshire</cop><pub>Springer Healthcare</pub><pmid>29748914</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12325-018-0706-0</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1291-8284</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Cardiology
Endocrinology
Health technology assessment
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oncology
Original Research
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Rheumatology
title Is Patient Support Program Participation Associated with Longer Persistence and Improved Adherence Among New Users of Adalimumab? A Retrospective Cohort Study
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