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Preparation and characterisation of gelatins from the skins of sin croaker ( Johnius dussumieri) and shortfin scad ( Decapterus macrosoma)

Gelatins were prepared from the skins of the tropical fish, sin croaker ( Johnius dussumeiri) and shortfin scad ( Decapterus macrosoma). Visual appearance, colour, pH, bloom strength, viscoelasticity, melting point and amino acid profiles of the fish gelatins were evaluated. Shortfin scad gelatin ha...

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Published in:Food chemistry 2007, Vol.101 (1), p.386-391
Main Authors: Cheow, C.S., Norizah, M.S., Kyaw, Z.Y., Howell, N.K.
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Language:English
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creator Cheow, C.S.
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description Gelatins were prepared from the skins of the tropical fish, sin croaker ( Johnius dussumeiri) and shortfin scad ( Decapterus macrosoma). Visual appearance, colour, pH, bloom strength, viscoelasticity, melting point and amino acid profiles of the fish gelatins were evaluated. Shortfin scad gelatin had higher melting and gelling temperatures than those of sin croaker gelatin. The bloom strengths of gelatins from sin croaker and from shortfin scad were 125 and 177 g, respectively, compared to 240 g for commercial bovine gelatin. The pH values were significantly different between the solutions of the two fish gelatins. The elastic modulus ( G′) of the fish gelatin gels increased by more than 10-fold and the viscous modulus ( G″) of fish gelatin solution increased sixfold after holding at 5 °C for 2 h. These viscoelastic properties of bovine gelatin only increased by less than twice.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.01.046
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ispartof Food chemistry, 2007, Vol.101 (1), p.386-391
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source Elsevier
subjects Amino acid composition
appearance (quality)
Bloom strength
color
Decapterus
Decapterus macrosoma
Fish gelatin
fish products
food additives
food processing
gelatin
Johnius dussumieri
marine fish
melting point
Melting temperature
modulus of elasticity
rheological properties
skin
tropical fish
Viscoelasticity
title Preparation and characterisation of gelatins from the skins of sin croaker ( Johnius dussumieri) and shortfin scad ( Decapterus macrosoma)
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