WHO/ILO work-related burden of disease and injury: Protocol for systematic reviews of occupational exposure to dusts and/or fibres and of the effect of occupational exposure to dusts and/or fibres on pneumoconiosis

• Published in: Environment international 2018-10, Vol.119, p.174-185
• Main Authors: Mandrioli, Daniele, Schlünssen, Vivi, Ádám, Balázs, Cohen, Robert A., Colosio, Claudio, Chen, Weihong, Fischer, Axel, Godderis, Lode, Göen, Thomas, Ivanov, Ivan D., Leppink, Nancy, Mandic-Rajcevic, Stefan, Masci, Federica, Nemery, Ben, Pega, Frank, Prüss-Üstün, Annette, Sgargi, Daria, Ujita, Yuka, van der Mierden, Stevie, Zungu, Muzimkhulu, Scheepers, Paul T.J.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants; Asbestos; Asbestosis; Coal dust; Dust; Humans; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Occupational health; Pneumoconiosis; Risk Factors; Silica; Silicon Dioxide; Silicosis; Systematic Reviews as Topic; World Health Organization; Young Adult
• ISSN: 0160-4120; 1873-6750; 1873-6750
• DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2018.06.005

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Labour Organization (ILO) are developing a joint methodology for estimating the national and global work-related burden of disease and injury (WHO/ILO joint methodology), with contributions from a large network of experts. In this paper, we present the protocol for two systematic reviews of parameters for estimating the number of deaths and disability-adjusted life years attributable to pneumoconiosis from occupational exposure to dusts and/or fibres, to inform the development of the WHO/ILO joint methodology. We aim to systematically review studies on occupational exposure to dusts and/or fibres (Systematic Review 1) and systematically review and meta-analyse estimates of the effect of occupational exposure to dusts and/or fibres on pneumoconiosis (Systematic Review 2), applying the Navigation Guide systematic review methodology as an organizing framework. Separately for Systematic Reviews 1 and 2, we will search electronic academic databases for potentially relevant records from published and unpublished studies, including Medline, EMBASE, Web of Science and CISDOC. We will also search electronic grey literature databases, Internet search engines and organizational websites; hand-search reference list of previous systematic reviews and included study records; and consult additional experts. We will include working-age (≥15 years) study participants in the formal and informal economy in any WHO and/or ILO Member State but exclude children (