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The Long Isoform of Cellular FLIP Is Essential for T Lymphocyte Proliferation through an NF-κB-Independent Pathway
Although the long isoform of cellular FLIP (c-FLIPL) has been implicated in TCR-mediated signaling, its role in T cell proliferation remains controversial. Some studies have demonstrated that overexpression of c-FLIPL promotes T cell proliferation and NF-κB activation, whereas others have reported t...
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Published in: | The Journal of immunology (1950) 2008-04, Vol.180 (8), p.5506-5511 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Although the long isoform of cellular FLIP (c-FLIPL) has been implicated in TCR-mediated signaling, its role in T cell proliferation remains controversial. Some studies have demonstrated that overexpression of c-FLIPL promotes T cell proliferation and NF-κB activation, whereas others have reported that c-FLIPL overexpression has no effect or even inhibits T cell proliferation. To establish the role of c-FLIPL in T lymphocyte proliferation, we have generated a conditional knockout mouse strain specifically lacking c-FLIPL in T lymphocytes. c-FLIPL−/− mice exhibit severely impaired effector T cell development after Listeria monocytogenes infection in vivo and c-FLIPL-deficient T cells display defective TCR-mediated proliferation in vitro. However, c-FLIPL−/− T cells exhibit normal NF-κB activity upon TCR stimulation. These results demonstrate that c-FLIPL is essential for T lymphocyte proliferation through an NF-κB-independent pathway. |
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ISSN: | 0022-1767 1550-6606 |
DOI: | 10.4049/jimmunol.180.8.5506 |