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Biological activity of cholecystokinin (30–33) tetrapeptide analogues
Analogues of the endogenous peptide corresponding to the 30-33 sequence of cholecystokinin (Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH sub(2)) were synthesized, and their biological activity was studied. It was shown that, in rats, the N-succinylated Nle super(2) analogue of this tetrapeptide exhibits increased anxiolytic...
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Published in: | Russian journal of bioorganic chemistry 2005-03, Vol.31 (2), p.119-127 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Analogues of the endogenous peptide corresponding to the 30-33 sequence of cholecystokinin (Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH sub(2)) were synthesized, and their biological activity was studied. It was shown that, in rats, the N-succinylated Nle super(2) analogue of this tetrapeptide exhibits increased anxiolytic properties in the dark-light chamber test and an enhanced alcohol intake by both the control animals and the alcohol-dependent animals under the conditions of free choice. Introduction of an isopropyl residue into the C-terminal amide of the Nle super(2) analogue resulted in the appearance of anxiogenic and antialcohol activity and the ability to increase the morphine analgesic effect in the tail-flick test on rats. The two synthesized analogues retained an affinity for cholecystokinin receptors. |
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ISSN: | 1068-1620 1573-9163 1608-330X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11171-005-0016-6 |