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Predominance of Tetragenococcus halophilus as the cause of sugar thick juice degradation

The industrial storage of sugar thick juice was simulated on a laboratory scale. Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (T-RFLP) analysis and the application of Clone Libraries in parallel with classical microbiology were used to study the bacterial diversity and all revealed a dominance...

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Published in:Food microbiology 2008-02, Vol.25 (2), p.413-421
Main Authors: Justé, Annelies, Lievens, Bart, Klingeberg, Michael, Michiels, Chris W., Marsh, Terence L., Willems, Kris A.
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creator Justé, Annelies
Lievens, Bart
Klingeberg, Michael
Michiels, Chris W.
Marsh, Terence L.
Willems, Kris A.
description The industrial storage of sugar thick juice was simulated on a laboratory scale. Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (T-RFLP) analysis and the application of Clone Libraries in parallel with classical microbiology were used to study the bacterial diversity and all revealed a dominance (>99%) of Tetragenococcus halophilus during storage. The degradation of thick juice correlated with the appearance of l-lactic acid and high concentrations of T. halophilus. In addition, pure cultures of T. halophilus induced degradation of sterile thick juice. A specific PCR was developed to detect T. halophilus and industrial thick juice samples from Belgium, Germany and France all contained T. halophilus, suggesting a consistent association of this organism with thick juice. T. halophilus has been known only as a halophile thus far, and this report is the first to show an association of this organism with a sugar-rich environment.
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source ScienceDirect Journals
subjects beet pulp
beet sugar
Biological and medical sciences
brix
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Clone library
clones
Colony Count, Microbial
DNA libraries
DNA, Bacterial - chemistry
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
Food industries
Food Microbiology
Food Preservation - methods
food storage
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Industrial Microbiology - methods
lactic acid
Lactic acid bacteria
Lactobacillus - classification
Lactobacillus - genetics
Lactobacillus - metabolism
microbial activity
molecular sequence data
Phylogeny
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
restriction fragment length polymorphism
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
soluble solids
Species Specificity
Specific PCR
Sugar thick juice
sugarcane juice
Terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism
Tetragenococcus halophilus
viability
title Predominance of Tetragenococcus halophilus as the cause of sugar thick juice degradation
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