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Patient assessment of chronic kidney disease self‐care using the chronic kidney disease self‐care scale in Taiwan

ABSTRACT Aim Self‐care represents the ‘action’ element of self‐management. This study aimed to use the chronic kidney disease self‐care (CKDSC) scale to examine factors associated with self‐care and aspects of self‐care deficits among CKD patients in Taiwan. Methods A cross‐sectional investigation w...

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Published in:Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.) Vic.), 2019-06, Vol.24 (6), p.615-621
Main Authors: Wang, Shu‐Li, Chiu, Yi‐Wen, Kung, Lan‐Fang, Chen, Tzu‐Hui, Hsiao, Shih‐Ming, Hsiao, Pei‐Ni, Hwang, Shang‐Jyh, Hsieh, Hui‐Min
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container_title Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.)
container_volume 24
creator Wang, Shu‐Li
Chiu, Yi‐Wen
Kung, Lan‐Fang
Chen, Tzu‐Hui
Hsiao, Shih‐Ming
Hsiao, Pei‐Ni
Hwang, Shang‐Jyh
Hsieh, Hui‐Min
description ABSTRACT Aim Self‐care represents the ‘action’ element of self‐management. This study aimed to use the chronic kidney disease self‐care (CKDSC) scale to examine factors associated with self‐care and aspects of self‐care deficits among CKD patients in Taiwan. Methods A cross‐sectional investigation was conducted using the CKDSC scale with 449 CKD patients in Taiwan. The CKDSC is a 16‐item questionnaire with five subscales, including medication adherence, diet control, exercise, smoking behaviours and blood pressure monitoring. Patient demographic and clinical factors taht may affect CKD self‐care were analyzed in the multivariable regression models. Results Overall CKDSC scores were significantly higher for women (P = 0.020), older patients (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/nep.13475
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This study aimed to use the chronic kidney disease self‐care (CKDSC) scale to examine factors associated with self‐care and aspects of self‐care deficits among CKD patients in Taiwan. Methods A cross‐sectional investigation was conducted using the CKDSC scale with 449 CKD patients in Taiwan. The CKDSC is a 16‐item questionnaire with five subscales, including medication adherence, diet control, exercise, smoking behaviours and blood pressure monitoring. Patient demographic and clinical factors taht may affect CKD self‐care were analyzed in the multivariable regression models. Results Overall CKDSC scores were significantly higher for women (P = 0.020), older patients (P &lt; 0.001), higher education (P = 0.033), BMI &lt;24 kg/m2 (P = 0.005), later CKD stage or participants in the CKD care programme. Early‐stage CKD patients had significantly lower for medication adherence, diet control, and blood pressure monitoring. Patients who participated in the CKD care programme had higher for medication adherence, diet control and regular exercise habits. Conclusion The CKDSC scale is a tool to assess patient self‐care. However, given the CKDSC tool is in Chinese, future studies should validate it in CKD patients in other languages or countries before it can be considered for general use. Summary at a Glance This is a cross‐sectional survey study to validate the chronic kidney disease self‐care questionnaire (a 16‐item chronic kidney disease (CKD) self‐care tool) in 449 Taiwanese patients with CKD in the outpatient setting. Factors such as stage of CKD and exposure to pre‐dialysis care programme have predictive value.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1320-5358</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1440-1797</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/nep.13475</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30129210</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne: John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Blood pressure ; Blood Pressure Determination ; chronic kidney disease care ; chronic kidney disease self‐care scale ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diet ; Diet, Healthy ; Education ; Exercise ; Female ; Health Behavior ; Health Care Surveys ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Kidney diseases ; Male ; Medication Adherence ; Middle Aged ; Patients ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Regression analysis ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - diagnosis ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - physiopathology ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - psychology ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - therapy ; Reproducibility of Results ; Self Care ; self‐care deficits ; self‐management ; Smoking ; Smoking Cessation ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Taiwan</subject><ispartof>Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.), 2019-06, Vol.24 (6), p.615-621</ispartof><rights>2018 Asian Pacific Society of Nephrology</rights><rights>2018 Asian Pacific Society of Nephrology.</rights><rights>2019 Asian Pacific Society of Nephrology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4195-b36813fec460a091d6476c686511ec3edf11f9f8e1adddc0a6f48794134586883</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4195-b36813fec460a091d6476c686511ec3edf11f9f8e1adddc0a6f48794134586883</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30129210$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shu‐Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiu, Yi‐Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kung, Lan‐Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Tzu‐Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsiao, Shih‐Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsiao, Pei‐Ni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hwang, Shang‐Jyh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsieh, Hui‐Min</creatorcontrib><title>Patient assessment of chronic kidney disease self‐care using the chronic kidney disease self‐care scale in Taiwan</title><title>Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.)</title><addtitle>Nephrology (Carlton)</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Aim Self‐care represents the ‘action’ element of self‐management. This study aimed to use the chronic kidney disease self‐care (CKDSC) scale to examine factors associated with self‐care and aspects of self‐care deficits among CKD patients in Taiwan. Methods A cross‐sectional investigation was conducted using the CKDSC scale with 449 CKD patients in Taiwan. The CKDSC is a 16‐item questionnaire with five subscales, including medication adherence, diet control, exercise, smoking behaviours and blood pressure monitoring. Patient demographic and clinical factors taht may affect CKD self‐care were analyzed in the multivariable regression models. Results Overall CKDSC scores were significantly higher for women (P = 0.020), older patients (P &lt; 0.001), higher education (P = 0.033), BMI &lt;24 kg/m2 (P = 0.005), later CKD stage or participants in the CKD care programme. Early‐stage CKD patients had significantly lower for medication adherence, diet control, and blood pressure monitoring. Patients who participated in the CKD care programme had higher for medication adherence, diet control and regular exercise habits. Conclusion The CKDSC scale is a tool to assess patient self‐care. However, given the CKDSC tool is in Chinese, future studies should validate it in CKD patients in other languages or countries before it can be considered for general use. Summary at a Glance This is a cross‐sectional survey study to validate the chronic kidney disease self‐care questionnaire (a 16‐item chronic kidney disease (CKD) self‐care tool) in 449 Taiwanese patients with CKD in the outpatient setting. Factors such as stage of CKD and exposure to pre‐dialysis care programme have predictive value.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Blood Pressure Determination</subject><subject>chronic kidney disease care</subject><subject>chronic kidney disease self‐care scale</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Diet, Healthy</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Health Care Surveys</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medication Adherence</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - psychology</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - therapy</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Self Care</subject><subject>self‐care deficits</subject><subject>self‐management</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking Cessation</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Taiwan</subject><issn>1320-5358</issn><issn>1440-1797</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkbFOHDEQhq0oKBBIkRdAltKQYg-P7fXulggdSSQEFFBbxjvOmex5j51boet4hDxjngRf7qBAQmKameLTp9H_M_YVxATyHCdcTEDpqvzA9kBrUUDVVB_zraQoSlXWu-wz0Z0QUEkDn9iuEiAbCWKPjVduGTEtuSNCovn67AP3s6FP0fM_sU244m0kdIScsAv_Hv96NyAfKabffDnD98DkXYc8Jn7t4oNLB2wnuI7wy3bvs5uz6fXpz-L88sev05PzwmtoyuJWmRpUQK-NcKKB1ujKeFObEgC9wjYAhCbUCK5tWy-cCbquGp2zKGtT12qfHW28i6G_H5GWdh7JY9e5hP1IVmap1KJsqox-e4Xe9eOQ8ndWSgmlyomthd83lB96ogGDXQxx7oaVBWHXXdjchf3fRWYPt8bxdo7tC_kcfgaON8BD7HD1tsleTK82yifJR5TP</recordid><startdate>201906</startdate><enddate>201906</enddate><creator>Wang, Shu‐Li</creator><creator>Chiu, Yi‐Wen</creator><creator>Kung, Lan‐Fang</creator><creator>Chen, Tzu‐Hui</creator><creator>Hsiao, Shih‐Ming</creator><creator>Hsiao, Pei‐Ni</creator><creator>Hwang, Shang‐Jyh</creator><creator>Hsieh, Hui‐Min</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201906</creationdate><title>Patient assessment of chronic kidney disease self‐care using the chronic kidney disease self‐care scale in Taiwan</title><author>Wang, Shu‐Li ; Chiu, Yi‐Wen ; Kung, Lan‐Fang ; Chen, Tzu‐Hui ; Hsiao, Shih‐Ming ; Hsiao, Pei‐Ni ; Hwang, Shang‐Jyh ; Hsieh, Hui‐Min</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4195-b36813fec460a091d6476c686511ec3edf11f9f8e1adddc0a6f48794134586883</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Blood Pressure Determination</topic><topic>chronic kidney disease care</topic><topic>chronic kidney disease self‐care scale</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Diet, Healthy</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>Health Care Surveys</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medication Adherence</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - physiopathology</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - psychology</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - therapy</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Self Care</topic><topic>self‐care deficits</topic><topic>self‐management</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking Cessation</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Taiwan</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shu‐Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiu, Yi‐Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kung, Lan‐Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Tzu‐Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsiao, Shih‐Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsiao, Pei‐Ni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hwang, Shang‐Jyh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsieh, Hui‐Min</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Shu‐Li</au><au>Chiu, Yi‐Wen</au><au>Kung, Lan‐Fang</au><au>Chen, Tzu‐Hui</au><au>Hsiao, Shih‐Ming</au><au>Hsiao, Pei‐Ni</au><au>Hwang, Shang‐Jyh</au><au>Hsieh, Hui‐Min</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patient assessment of chronic kidney disease self‐care using the chronic kidney disease self‐care scale in Taiwan</atitle><jtitle>Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.)</jtitle><addtitle>Nephrology (Carlton)</addtitle><date>2019-06</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>615</spage><epage>621</epage><pages>615-621</pages><issn>1320-5358</issn><eissn>1440-1797</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT Aim Self‐care represents the ‘action’ element of self‐management. This study aimed to use the chronic kidney disease self‐care (CKDSC) scale to examine factors associated with self‐care and aspects of self‐care deficits among CKD patients in Taiwan. Methods A cross‐sectional investigation was conducted using the CKDSC scale with 449 CKD patients in Taiwan. The CKDSC is a 16‐item questionnaire with five subscales, including medication adherence, diet control, exercise, smoking behaviours and blood pressure monitoring. Patient demographic and clinical factors taht may affect CKD self‐care were analyzed in the multivariable regression models. Results Overall CKDSC scores were significantly higher for women (P = 0.020), older patients (P &lt; 0.001), higher education (P = 0.033), BMI &lt;24 kg/m2 (P = 0.005), later CKD stage or participants in the CKD care programme. Early‐stage CKD patients had significantly lower for medication adherence, diet control, and blood pressure monitoring. Patients who participated in the CKD care programme had higher for medication adherence, diet control and regular exercise habits. Conclusion The CKDSC scale is a tool to assess patient self‐care. However, given the CKDSC tool is in Chinese, future studies should validate it in CKD patients in other languages or countries before it can be considered for general use. Summary at a Glance This is a cross‐sectional survey study to validate the chronic kidney disease self‐care questionnaire (a 16‐item chronic kidney disease (CKD) self‐care tool) in 449 Taiwanese patients with CKD in the outpatient setting. Factors such as stage of CKD and exposure to pre‐dialysis care programme have predictive value.</abstract><cop>Melbourne</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><pmid>30129210</pmid><doi>10.1111/nep.13475</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.), 2019-06, Vol.24 (6), p.615-621
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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Aged
Blood pressure
Blood Pressure Determination
chronic kidney disease care
chronic kidney disease self‐care scale
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diet
Diet, Healthy
Education
Exercise
Female
Health Behavior
Health Care Surveys
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Kidney diseases
Male
Medication Adherence
Middle Aged
Patients
Predictive Value of Tests
Regression analysis
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - diagnosis
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - physiopathology
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - psychology
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - therapy
Reproducibility of Results
Self Care
self‐care deficits
self‐management
Smoking
Smoking Cessation
Surveys and Questionnaires
Taiwan
title Patient assessment of chronic kidney disease self‐care using the chronic kidney disease self‐care scale in Taiwan
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