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Platelet–lymphocyte Ratio After Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Administration: an Early Prognostic Marker in Septic Shock Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Febrile Neutropenia

INTRODUCTION:Chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia (FN) causes life-threatening complications, but little is known in septic shock patients with FN. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of inflammatory markers, including C-reactive protein level, immature granulocyte coun...

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Published in:Shock (Augusta, Ga.) Ga.), 2019-08, Vol.52 (2), p.160-165
Main Authors: Kim, Youn-Jung, Kang, Jihoon, Ryoo, Seung Mok, Ahn, Shin, Huh, Jin Won, Kim, Won Young
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Language:English
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container_start_page 160
container_title Shock (Augusta, Ga.)
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creator Kim, Youn-Jung
Kang, Jihoon
Ryoo, Seung Mok
Ahn, Shin
Huh, Jin Won
Kim, Won Young
description INTRODUCTION:Chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia (FN) causes life-threatening complications, but little is known in septic shock patients with FN. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of inflammatory markers, including C-reactive protein level, immature granulocyte count, white blood cell (WBC) count, absolute neutrophil count (ANC), neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet–lymphocyte ratio (PLR), in septic shock patients with FN at admission and after granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration. METHODS:Data on consecutive adult septic shock patients with FN treated with G-CSF between June 2012 and June 2017 were extracted from a prospectively compiled septic shock registry. Clinical and serial laboratory data at admission and 100 (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 9.394; 95% CI, 2.821–31.285, P < 0.001) showed sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of 89.4%, 46.2%, 82.9%, and 60.0%, respectively, and APACHE II
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The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of inflammatory markers, including C-reactive protein level, immature granulocyte count, white blood cell (WBC) count, absolute neutrophil count (ANC), neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet–lymphocyte ratio (PLR), in septic shock patients with FN at admission and after granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration. METHODS:Data on consecutive adult septic shock patients with FN treated with G-CSF between June 2012 and June 2017 were extracted from a prospectively compiled septic shock registry. Clinical and serial laboratory data at admission and &lt;24 h after G-CSF administration were compared between nonsurvivor and 1-month survivor groups. RESULTS:Of 1,671 septic shock patients, 158 FN patients were treated with G-CSF and 114 (72.2%) survived for 1 month. At admission, no clinical and serial laboratory data were significant to predict survival. After G-CSF administration, PLR and APACHE II were independent predictors for 1-month survival. PLR after administration of G-CSF &gt;100 (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 9.394; 95% CI, 2.821–31.285, P &lt; 0.001) showed sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of 89.4%, 46.2%, 82.9%, and 60.0%, respectively, and APACHE II &lt;28 (aOR, 6.944; 95% CI, 2.351–20.511, P &lt; 0.001) showed sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of 86.8%, 63.6%, 86.1%, and 65.1%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:After G-CSF administration in septic shock patients with chemotherapy-induced FN, PLR may be used as an early prognostic marker for mortality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1073-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-0514</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000001256</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30148761</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: by the Shock Society</publisher><ispartof>Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2019-08, Vol.52 (2), p.160-165</ispartof><rights>2019 by the Shock Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3566-49839c391821d016c9919b1fd0bcfbaa06b399adc3c0c62ec3bcfa43509698393</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3566-49839c391821d016c9919b1fd0bcfbaa06b399adc3c0c62ec3bcfa43509698393</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30148761$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Youn-Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Jihoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryoo, Seung Mok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, Shin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huh, Jin Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Won Young</creatorcontrib><title>Platelet–lymphocyte Ratio After Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Administration: an Early Prognostic Marker in Septic Shock Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Febrile Neutropenia</title><title>Shock (Augusta, Ga.)</title><addtitle>Shock</addtitle><description>INTRODUCTION:Chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia (FN) causes life-threatening complications, but little is known in septic shock patients with FN. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of inflammatory markers, including C-reactive protein level, immature granulocyte count, white blood cell (WBC) count, absolute neutrophil count (ANC), neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet–lymphocyte ratio (PLR), in septic shock patients with FN at admission and after granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration. METHODS:Data on consecutive adult septic shock patients with FN treated with G-CSF between June 2012 and June 2017 were extracted from a prospectively compiled septic shock registry. Clinical and serial laboratory data at admission and &lt;24 h after G-CSF administration were compared between nonsurvivor and 1-month survivor groups. RESULTS:Of 1,671 septic shock patients, 158 FN patients were treated with G-CSF and 114 (72.2%) survived for 1 month. At admission, no clinical and serial laboratory data were significant to predict survival. After G-CSF administration, PLR and APACHE II were independent predictors for 1-month survival. PLR after administration of G-CSF &gt;100 (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 9.394; 95% CI, 2.821–31.285, P &lt; 0.001) showed sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of 89.4%, 46.2%, 82.9%, and 60.0%, respectively, and APACHE II &lt;28 (aOR, 6.944; 95% CI, 2.351–20.511, P &lt; 0.001) showed sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of 86.8%, 63.6%, 86.1%, and 65.1%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:After G-CSF administration in septic shock patients with chemotherapy-induced FN, PLR may be used as an early prognostic marker for mortality.</description><issn>1073-2322</issn><issn>1540-0514</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAUhS0EoqXwBgh5ySbFP4lnzG406rQVBUYMiGXkODeNGccOtqMqO96Bp-F1eBI8moIQC-7mXh2d79zFQeg5JeeUyMWr3dWbc_LXUFaJB-iUViUpSEXLh_kmC14wztgJehLjF0JYyeXiMTrhhJbLhaCn6MfWqgQW0s9v3-08jL3XcwL8QSXj8apLEPBlUG6yR33trXcz3iUzTBk07hZvlE4-4FU7GGdiCgfSvcbK4QsV7Iy3wd86H5PR-K0K-xxoHN7BeBB2-d0ebzMCLkX82aQer3sYfOohqHEurl07aWjxBppgLOB3MKXgR3BGPUWPOmUjPLvfZ-jT5uLj-qq4eX95vV7dFJpXQhSlXHKpuaRLRltChZaSyoZ2LWl01yhFRMOlVK3mmmjBQPOsq5JXRIoDys_Qy2PuGPzXCWKqBxM1WKsc-CnWjMiqKhkXIlvLo1UHH2OArh6DGVSYa0rqQ2l1Lq3-t7SMvbj_MDUDtH-g3y1lw_JouPM2NxL3drqDUPegbOr_n_0Ly3CojQ</recordid><startdate>201908</startdate><enddate>201908</enddate><creator>Kim, Youn-Jung</creator><creator>Kang, Jihoon</creator><creator>Ryoo, Seung Mok</creator><creator>Ahn, Shin</creator><creator>Huh, Jin Won</creator><creator>Kim, Won Young</creator><general>by the Shock Society</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201908</creationdate><title>Platelet–lymphocyte Ratio After Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Administration: an Early Prognostic Marker in Septic Shock Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Febrile Neutropenia</title><author>Kim, Youn-Jung ; Kang, Jihoon ; Ryoo, Seung Mok ; Ahn, Shin ; Huh, Jin Won ; Kim, Won Young</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3566-49839c391821d016c9919b1fd0bcfbaa06b399adc3c0c62ec3bcfa43509698393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Youn-Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Jihoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryoo, Seung Mok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, Shin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huh, Jin Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Won Young</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Shock (Augusta, Ga.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Youn-Jung</au><au>Kang, Jihoon</au><au>Ryoo, Seung Mok</au><au>Ahn, Shin</au><au>Huh, Jin Won</au><au>Kim, Won Young</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Platelet–lymphocyte Ratio After Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Administration: an Early Prognostic Marker in Septic Shock Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Febrile Neutropenia</atitle><jtitle>Shock (Augusta, Ga.)</jtitle><addtitle>Shock</addtitle><date>2019-08</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>160</spage><epage>165</epage><pages>160-165</pages><issn>1073-2322</issn><eissn>1540-0514</eissn><abstract>INTRODUCTION:Chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia (FN) causes life-threatening complications, but little is known in septic shock patients with FN. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of inflammatory markers, including C-reactive protein level, immature granulocyte count, white blood cell (WBC) count, absolute neutrophil count (ANC), neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet–lymphocyte ratio (PLR), in septic shock patients with FN at admission and after granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration. METHODS:Data on consecutive adult septic shock patients with FN treated with G-CSF between June 2012 and June 2017 were extracted from a prospectively compiled septic shock registry. Clinical and serial laboratory data at admission and &lt;24 h after G-CSF administration were compared between nonsurvivor and 1-month survivor groups. RESULTS:Of 1,671 septic shock patients, 158 FN patients were treated with G-CSF and 114 (72.2%) survived for 1 month. At admission, no clinical and serial laboratory data were significant to predict survival. After G-CSF administration, PLR and APACHE II were independent predictors for 1-month survival. PLR after administration of G-CSF &gt;100 (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 9.394; 95% CI, 2.821–31.285, P &lt; 0.001) showed sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of 89.4%, 46.2%, 82.9%, and 60.0%, respectively, and APACHE II &lt;28 (aOR, 6.944; 95% CI, 2.351–20.511, P &lt; 0.001) showed sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of 86.8%, 63.6%, 86.1%, and 65.1%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:After G-CSF administration in septic shock patients with chemotherapy-induced FN, PLR may be used as an early prognostic marker for mortality.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>by the Shock Society</pub><pmid>30148761</pmid><doi>10.1097/SHK.0000000000001256</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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title Platelet–lymphocyte Ratio After Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Administration: an Early Prognostic Marker in Septic Shock Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Febrile Neutropenia
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