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Lichen planus and diabetes mellitus: Systematic review and meta‐analysis

Objective The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta‐analysis answering the following questions: (a) "What is the prevalence and risk of oral lichen planus among patients with diabetes mellitus?" and (b) "What is the prevalence and risk of diabetes mellitus amon...

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Published in:Oral diseases 2019-07, Vol.25 (5), p.1253-1264
Main Authors: Otero Rey, Eva María, Yáñez‐Busto, Anabel, Rosa Henriques, Inés Filipa, López‐López, José, Blanco‐Carrión, Andrés
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container_end_page 1264
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1253
container_title Oral diseases
container_volume 25
creator Otero Rey, Eva María
Yáñez‐Busto, Anabel
Rosa Henriques, Inés Filipa
López‐López, José
Blanco‐Carrión, Andrés
description Objective The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta‐analysis answering the following questions: (a) "What is the prevalence and risk of oral lichen planus among patients with diabetes mellitus?" and (b) "What is the prevalence and risk of diabetes mellitus among patients with oral lichen planus?". Material and methods A bibliographic search was conducted in PubMed/Medline and Scopus database from 1966 to March 2018, using the following terms: “Lichen planus” AND “Diabetes mellitus” AND “Prevalence” AND “Oral mucosal lesions”. Results Twenty‐two studies were included in this review. Twelve studies assessed the prevalence of diabetes mellitus among patients with lichen planus. The prevalence reported ranges from 1.6% to 37.7% with a relative risk of 2.432. Ten studies assessed the prevalence of lichen planus among patients with diabetes mellitus which showed a prevalence of lichen planus ranging from 0.5% to 6.1% with a relative risk of 1.4. Conclusions Contradictory results were found when analyzing the relationship between lichen planus and diabetes mellitus. Diverse factors should be considered when studying this association for a correct interpretation of results. Diabetes mellitus has high prevalence and morbidity, which is why new case–control studies are needed to further investigate this association.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/odi.12977
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Material and methods A bibliographic search was conducted in PubMed/Medline and Scopus database from 1966 to March 2018, using the following terms: “Lichen planus” AND “Diabetes mellitus” AND “Prevalence” AND “Oral mucosal lesions”. Results Twenty‐two studies were included in this review. Twelve studies assessed the prevalence of diabetes mellitus among patients with lichen planus. The prevalence reported ranges from 1.6% to 37.7% with a relative risk of 2.432. Ten studies assessed the prevalence of lichen planus among patients with diabetes mellitus which showed a prevalence of lichen planus ranging from 0.5% to 6.1% with a relative risk of 1.4. Conclusions Contradictory results were found when analyzing the relationship between lichen planus and diabetes mellitus. Diverse factors should be considered when studying this association for a correct interpretation of results. Diabetes mellitus has high prevalence and morbidity, which is why new case–control studies are needed to further investigate this association.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1354-523X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1601-0825</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/odi.12977</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30203902</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Dentistry ; Diabetes ; Diabetes Complications ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology ; epidemiologic studies ; Humans ; Inhibitor drugs ; Lichen planus ; Lichen Planus, Oral - complications ; Lichen Planus, Oral - epidemiology ; Lichen Planus, Oral - etiology ; Meta-analysis ; Morbidity ; Mucosa ; Prevalence ; risk ; Systematic review</subject><ispartof>Oral diseases, 2019-07, Vol.25 (5), p.1253-1264</ispartof><rights>2018 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd. All rights reserved</rights><rights>2018 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. 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All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3537-98530ae37cc4165364eb3983a3ef58e466379aaa8c85c68a879b3a7730eb1f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3537-98530ae37cc4165364eb3983a3ef58e466379aaa8c85c68a879b3a7730eb1f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8035-4412 ; 0000-0002-9714-5518 ; 0000-0002-7405-1834</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30203902$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Otero Rey, Eva María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yáñez‐Busto, Anabel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosa Henriques, Inés Filipa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López‐López, José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco‐Carrión, Andrés</creatorcontrib><title>Lichen planus and diabetes mellitus: Systematic review and meta‐analysis</title><title>Oral diseases</title><addtitle>Oral Dis</addtitle><description>Objective The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta‐analysis answering the following questions: (a) "What is the prevalence and risk of oral lichen planus among patients with diabetes mellitus?" and (b) "What is the prevalence and risk of diabetes mellitus among patients with oral lichen planus?". Material and methods A bibliographic search was conducted in PubMed/Medline and Scopus database from 1966 to March 2018, using the following terms: “Lichen planus” AND “Diabetes mellitus” AND “Prevalence” AND “Oral mucosal lesions”. Results Twenty‐two studies were included in this review. Twelve studies assessed the prevalence of diabetes mellitus among patients with lichen planus. The prevalence reported ranges from 1.6% to 37.7% with a relative risk of 2.432. Ten studies assessed the prevalence of lichen planus among patients with diabetes mellitus which showed a prevalence of lichen planus ranging from 0.5% to 6.1% with a relative risk of 1.4. Conclusions Contradictory results were found when analyzing the relationship between lichen planus and diabetes mellitus. Diverse factors should be considered when studying this association for a correct interpretation of results. Diabetes mellitus has high prevalence and morbidity, which is why new case–control studies are needed to further investigate this association.</description><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Complications</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</subject><subject>epidemiologic studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inhibitor drugs</subject><subject>Lichen planus</subject><subject>Lichen Planus, Oral - complications</subject><subject>Lichen Planus, Oral - epidemiology</subject><subject>Lichen Planus, Oral - etiology</subject><subject>Meta-analysis</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Mucosa</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>risk</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><issn>1354-523X</issn><issn>1601-0825</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10L1OwzAUBWALgaAUBl4ARWKBIa3tG8cJGyr_qsQAA1t0494KV_kpcULVjUfgGXkSTFsYkPByPXw6OjqMHQk-EP4N64kdCJlqvcV6IuYi5IlU2_4PKgqVhOc9tu_cjHOhU5C7bA-45JBy2WP3Y2teqArmBVadC7CaBBOLObXkgpKKwradOw8el66lEltrgobeLC1WsKQWP98_sMJi6aw7YDtTLBwdbm6fPV5fPY1uw_HDzd3oYhwaUKDDNFHAkUAbE4lYQRxRDmkCCDRVCUVxDDpFxMQkysQJJjrNAbUGTrmYQp-drlPnTf3akWuz0jrjm2JFdecyKbgEKZRUnp78obO6a3xbr2QkfBkhtVdna2Wa2rmGptm8sSU2y0zw7HvezM-breb19niT2OUlTX7lz54eDNdgYQta_p-UPVzerSO_AOrZg44</recordid><startdate>201907</startdate><enddate>201907</enddate><creator>Otero Rey, Eva María</creator><creator>Yáñez‐Busto, Anabel</creator><creator>Rosa Henriques, Inés Filipa</creator><creator>López‐López, José</creator><creator>Blanco‐Carrión, Andrés</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8035-4412</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9714-5518</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7405-1834</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201907</creationdate><title>Lichen planus and diabetes mellitus: Systematic review and meta‐analysis</title><author>Otero Rey, Eva María ; Yáñez‐Busto, Anabel ; Rosa Henriques, Inés Filipa ; López‐López, José ; Blanco‐Carrión, Andrés</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3537-98530ae37cc4165364eb3983a3ef58e466379aaa8c85c68a879b3a7730eb1f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes Complications</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</topic><topic>epidemiologic studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inhibitor drugs</topic><topic>Lichen planus</topic><topic>Lichen Planus, Oral - complications</topic><topic>Lichen Planus, Oral - epidemiology</topic><topic>Lichen Planus, Oral - etiology</topic><topic>Meta-analysis</topic><topic>Morbidity</topic><topic>Mucosa</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>risk</topic><topic>Systematic review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Otero Rey, Eva María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yáñez‐Busto, Anabel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosa Henriques, Inés Filipa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López‐López, José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco‐Carrión, Andrés</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Oral diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Otero Rey, Eva María</au><au>Yáñez‐Busto, Anabel</au><au>Rosa Henriques, Inés Filipa</au><au>López‐López, José</au><au>Blanco‐Carrión, Andrés</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lichen planus and diabetes mellitus: Systematic review and meta‐analysis</atitle><jtitle>Oral diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Oral Dis</addtitle><date>2019-07</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1253</spage><epage>1264</epage><pages>1253-1264</pages><issn>1354-523X</issn><eissn>1601-0825</eissn><abstract>Objective The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta‐analysis answering the following questions: (a) "What is the prevalence and risk of oral lichen planus among patients with diabetes mellitus?" and (b) "What is the prevalence and risk of diabetes mellitus among patients with oral lichen planus?". Material and methods A bibliographic search was conducted in PubMed/Medline and Scopus database from 1966 to March 2018, using the following terms: “Lichen planus” AND “Diabetes mellitus” AND “Prevalence” AND “Oral mucosal lesions”. Results Twenty‐two studies were included in this review. Twelve studies assessed the prevalence of diabetes mellitus among patients with lichen planus. The prevalence reported ranges from 1.6% to 37.7% with a relative risk of 2.432. Ten studies assessed the prevalence of lichen planus among patients with diabetes mellitus which showed a prevalence of lichen planus ranging from 0.5% to 6.1% with a relative risk of 1.4. Conclusions Contradictory results were found when analyzing the relationship between lichen planus and diabetes mellitus. Diverse factors should be considered when studying this association for a correct interpretation of results. 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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Dentistry
Diabetes
Diabetes Complications
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology
epidemiologic studies
Humans
Inhibitor drugs
Lichen planus
Lichen Planus, Oral - complications
Lichen Planus, Oral - epidemiology
Lichen Planus, Oral - etiology
Meta-analysis
Morbidity
Mucosa
Prevalence
risk
Systematic review
title Lichen planus and diabetes mellitus: Systematic review and meta‐analysis
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