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A National Survey of the Oral Health Status of Homeless Veterans
Objectives: This study reports results from a survey designed to (1) assess the oral health needs of a national sample of homeless veterans and (2) compare the dental needs of homeless veterans participating in VA‐sponsored rehabilitation programs with domiciled veterans in VA substance addiction pr...
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Published in: | Journal of public health dentistry 2003-03, Vol.63 (1), p.30-37 |
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container_title | Journal of public health dentistry |
container_volume | 63 |
creator | Gibson, Gretchen Rosenheck, Robert Tullner, John B. Grimes, Rebecca M. Seibyl, Catherine L. Rivera-Torres, Angel Goodman, Harold S. Nunn, Martha E. |
description | Objectives: This study reports results from a survey designed to (1) assess the oral health needs of a national sample of homeless veterans and (2) compare the dental needs of homeless veterans participating in VA‐sponsored rehabilitation programs with domiciled veterans in VA substance addiction programs.
Methods:Homeless veterans enrolled in a nationwide rehabilitation program (n=1,152) completed a survey including questions concerning patients' perceptions of their oral health, dental service needs and use, and alcohol and tobacco use. A sample of these veterans (n=281) subsequently received dental exams. A comparison group of domiciled veterans enrolled in VA substance abuse programs (n=339) completed a similar survey. A sample of these veterans (n=150) also received dental exams. Results: Sociodemographic variables, patient‐reported oral health information and risk behaviors, and findings from dental exams described two remarkably similar populations. Conclusions: As expected, the homeless veterans exhibited poor oral health, but it was not different from domiciled veterans enrolled in substance addiction programs. Lifestyle choices, such as heavy drinking and smoking, may contribute more to poor oral health than living conditions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03471.x |
format | article |
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Methods:Homeless veterans enrolled in a nationwide rehabilitation program (n=1,152) completed a survey including questions concerning patients' perceptions of their oral health, dental service needs and use, and alcohol and tobacco use. A sample of these veterans (n=281) subsequently received dental exams. A comparison group of domiciled veterans enrolled in VA substance abuse programs (n=339) completed a similar survey. A sample of these veterans (n=150) also received dental exams. Results: Sociodemographic variables, patient‐reported oral health information and risk behaviors, and findings from dental exams described two remarkably similar populations. Conclusions: As expected, the homeless veterans exhibited poor oral health, but it was not different from domiciled veterans enrolled in substance addiction programs. Lifestyle choices, such as heavy drinking and smoking, may contribute more to poor oral health than living conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4006</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1752-7325</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03471.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12597583</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; alcohol drinking ; Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology ; dental caries ; Dental Caries - epidemiology ; Dental Health Surveys ; DMF Index ; homeless persons ; Homeless Persons - statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Oral Health ; Periodontal Diseases - epidemiology ; smoking ; Smoking - epidemiology ; social class ; substance-related disorders ; Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; United States - epidemiology ; veterans ; Veterans - statistics & numerical data</subject><ispartof>Journal of public health dentistry, 2003-03, Vol.63 (1), p.30-37</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4390-cd6adcbad3e80018e72cdca048a489f997496f6a4c4b5ac39dc4057076420d7f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4390-cd6adcbad3e80018e72cdca048a489f997496f6a4c4b5ac39dc4057076420d7f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12597583$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gibson, Gretchen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenheck, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tullner, John B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grimes, Rebecca M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seibyl, Catherine L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rivera-Torres, Angel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodman, Harold S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nunn, Martha E.</creatorcontrib><title>A National Survey of the Oral Health Status of Homeless Veterans</title><title>Journal of public health dentistry</title><addtitle>J Public Health Dent</addtitle><description>Objectives: This study reports results from a survey designed to (1) assess the oral health needs of a national sample of homeless veterans and (2) compare the dental needs of homeless veterans participating in VA‐sponsored rehabilitation programs with domiciled veterans in VA substance addiction programs.
Methods:Homeless veterans enrolled in a nationwide rehabilitation program (n=1,152) completed a survey including questions concerning patients' perceptions of their oral health, dental service needs and use, and alcohol and tobacco use. A sample of these veterans (n=281) subsequently received dental exams. A comparison group of domiciled veterans enrolled in VA substance abuse programs (n=339) completed a similar survey. A sample of these veterans (n=150) also received dental exams. Results: Sociodemographic variables, patient‐reported oral health information and risk behaviors, and findings from dental exams described two remarkably similar populations. Conclusions: As expected, the homeless veterans exhibited poor oral health, but it was not different from domiciled veterans enrolled in substance addiction programs. Lifestyle choices, such as heavy drinking and smoking, may contribute more to poor oral health than living conditions.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>alcohol drinking</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology</subject><subject>dental caries</subject><subject>Dental Caries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dental Health Surveys</subject><subject>DMF Index</subject><subject>homeless persons</subject><subject>Homeless Persons - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Oral Health</subject><subject>Periodontal Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>smoking</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>social class</subject><subject>substance-related disorders</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>veterans</subject><subject>Veterans - statistics & numerical data</subject><issn>0022-4006</issn><issn>1752-7325</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVkE1P20AQhleoFQkff6GyOPRmM_thr7eHqogW0ipKqgbIcbVZjxUHJ4bdNST_HluJ6Jm9jLTzzDuah5ALCgnt3uUqoTJlseQsTRgAT8ICuJA02R6R4XvrExkCMBYLgGxATrxfdSiljB6TAWWpkmnOh-THVTQxoWo2po5mrXvBXdSUUVhiNHXd1whNHZbRLJjQ-r4zatZYo_fRAwZ0ZuPPyOfS1B7PD_WU3N_8ursexePp7e_rq3FsBVcQ2yIzhV2YgmMOQHOUzBbWgMiNyFWplBQqKzMjrFikxnJVWAGpBJkJBoUs-Sn5us99cs1ziz7odeUt1rXZYNN6zbrTcpblHfhtD1rXeO-w1E-uWhu30xR070-vdC9J95J0708f_OltN_zlsKVdrLH4P3oQ1gHf98BrVePuA9H6z9_RTw5dQLwPqHzA7XuAcY86k1ymej651f8UmysBcy34GwUOjdE</recordid><startdate>200303</startdate><enddate>200303</enddate><creator>Gibson, Gretchen</creator><creator>Rosenheck, Robert</creator><creator>Tullner, John B.</creator><creator>Grimes, Rebecca M.</creator><creator>Seibyl, Catherine L.</creator><creator>Rivera-Torres, Angel</creator><creator>Goodman, Harold S.</creator><creator>Nunn, Martha E.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200303</creationdate><title>A National Survey of the Oral Health Status of Homeless Veterans</title><author>Gibson, Gretchen ; Rosenheck, Robert ; Tullner, John B. ; Grimes, Rebecca M. ; Seibyl, Catherine L. ; Rivera-Torres, Angel ; Goodman, Harold S. ; Nunn, Martha E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4390-cd6adcbad3e80018e72cdca048a489f997496f6a4c4b5ac39dc4057076420d7f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>alcohol drinking</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology</topic><topic>dental caries</topic><topic>Dental Caries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dental Health Surveys</topic><topic>DMF Index</topic><topic>homeless persons</topic><topic>Homeless Persons - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Oral Health</topic><topic>Periodontal Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>smoking</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>social class</topic><topic>substance-related disorders</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>veterans</topic><topic>Veterans - statistics & numerical data</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gibson, Gretchen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenheck, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tullner, John B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grimes, Rebecca M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seibyl, Catherine L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rivera-Torres, Angel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodman, Harold S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nunn, Martha E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Journal of public health dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gibson, Gretchen</au><au>Rosenheck, Robert</au><au>Tullner, John B.</au><au>Grimes, Rebecca M.</au><au>Seibyl, Catherine L.</au><au>Rivera-Torres, Angel</au><au>Goodman, Harold S.</au><au>Nunn, Martha E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A National Survey of the Oral Health Status of Homeless Veterans</atitle><jtitle>Journal of public health dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Public Health Dent</addtitle><date>2003-03</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>30</spage><epage>37</epage><pages>30-37</pages><issn>0022-4006</issn><eissn>1752-7325</eissn><abstract>Objectives: This study reports results from a survey designed to (1) assess the oral health needs of a national sample of homeless veterans and (2) compare the dental needs of homeless veterans participating in VA‐sponsored rehabilitation programs with domiciled veterans in VA substance addiction programs.
Methods:Homeless veterans enrolled in a nationwide rehabilitation program (n=1,152) completed a survey including questions concerning patients' perceptions of their oral health, dental service needs and use, and alcohol and tobacco use. A sample of these veterans (n=281) subsequently received dental exams. A comparison group of domiciled veterans enrolled in VA substance abuse programs (n=339) completed a similar survey. A sample of these veterans (n=150) also received dental exams. Results: Sociodemographic variables, patient‐reported oral health information and risk behaviors, and findings from dental exams described two remarkably similar populations. Conclusions: As expected, the homeless veterans exhibited poor oral health, but it was not different from domiciled veterans enrolled in substance addiction programs. Lifestyle choices, such as heavy drinking and smoking, may contribute more to poor oral health than living conditions.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>12597583</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03471.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley |
subjects | Adult Aged alcohol drinking Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology dental caries Dental Caries - epidemiology Dental Health Surveys DMF Index homeless persons Homeless Persons - statistics & numerical data Humans Male Middle Aged Oral Health Periodontal Diseases - epidemiology smoking Smoking - epidemiology social class substance-related disorders Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology United States - epidemiology veterans Veterans - statistics & numerical data |
title | A National Survey of the Oral Health Status of Homeless Veterans |
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