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Influences of adjuvant treatments in hormone receptor positive breast cancer on receptor conversion in recurrent breast cancer
Background To examine influences on the receptor status of a local cohort of patients with recurrent breast cancer after primary diagnosis of hormone receptor positive breast cancer. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 2078 female patients with primary hormone receptor positive breast cancer treated...
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Published in: | Archives of gynecology and obstetrics 2019-02, Vol.299 (2), p.533-541 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Background
To examine influences on the receptor status of a local cohort of patients with recurrent breast cancer after primary diagnosis of hormone receptor positive breast cancer.
Methods
We retrospectively analyzed 2078 female patients with primary hormone receptor positive breast cancer treated at the university hospital of Wuerzburg between 2000 and 2013. Main focus was on discordance in receptor status in recurrent disease.
Results
196 patients with the primary diagnosis of hormone receptor positive breast cancer developed recurrent disease. 29.1% of patients revealed discordance in estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PgR) or HER2 receptor (ER
+
to
−
: 33.3%; PgR
+
to
−
: 59.6%; HER2
+
to
−
: 8.8%; HER2
−
to
+
: 17.5%). Aggressive tumor biology such as low grading or involvement of axillary lymph nodes showed increased risk of receptor conversion in relapse. Premenopausal patients with adjuvant application of tamoxifen and the application of chemotherapy had a significantly lower risk for the development of ER negative recurrent disease. Receptor changes to ER and PgR negativity in recurrent disease showed a trend to worse overall survival (OS).
Conclusions
Histological analysis of recurrent disease is indispensable, since one-third of patients with hormone receptor positive breast cancer develop change in the receptor status. |
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ISSN: | 0932-0067 1432-0711 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00404-018-4954-7 |