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Wild fish are negligible transmitters of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) genotype Id in the VHS restriction zone in Finland
Wild fish were suspected to be the source of reinfection by viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) in Finnish brackish water rainbow trout farms located in a restriction zone regarding viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS) comprising the entire Province of Åland, Baltic Sea, in the 2000s. Altoge...
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Published in: | Diseases of aquatic organisms 2018-11, Vol.131 (3), p.187-197 |
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creator | Vennerström, Pia Välimäki, Elina Hautaniemi, Maria Lyytikäinen, Tapani Kapiainen, Suvi Vidgren, Gabriele Virtala, Anna-Maija |
description | Wild fish were suspected to be the source of reinfection by viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) in Finnish brackish water rainbow trout farms located in a restriction zone regarding viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS) comprising the entire Province of Åland, Baltic Sea, in the 2000s. Altogether, 1636 wild fish of 17 different species living in the vicinity of infected fish farms were screened for VHSV during the years 2005-2008. Additionally, 2 uninfected wild fish species as well as farmed whitefish were introduced into a VHS-positive fish farm to test whether they became infected by VHSV from the clinically diseased rainbow trout. Wild fish did not test positive for VHSV on any occasion. In contrast, whitefish introduced to a VHS-positive farm were infected with VHSV genotype Id and started to replicate the virus for a short time during the trial. Whitefish are farmed together with, or in the vicinity of, farmed rainbow trout in the study area and, according to this study, are a possible source of the recurring infection in the restriction area. A sprivivirus was isolated from all fish species in the infection trial without causing mortality in the test groups. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3354/dao03301 |
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Altogether, 1636 wild fish of 17 different species living in the vicinity of infected fish farms were screened for VHSV during the years 2005-2008. Additionally, 2 uninfected wild fish species as well as farmed whitefish were introduced into a VHS-positive fish farm to test whether they became infected by VHSV from the clinically diseased rainbow trout. Wild fish did not test positive for VHSV on any occasion. In contrast, whitefish introduced to a VHS-positive farm were infected with VHSV genotype Id and started to replicate the virus for a short time during the trial. Whitefish are farmed together with, or in the vicinity of, farmed rainbow trout in the study area and, according to this study, are a possible source of the recurring infection in the restriction area. A sprivivirus was isolated from all fish species in the infection trial without causing mortality in the test groups.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0177-5103</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1616-1580</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3354/dao03301</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30459291</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Inter-Research Science Center</publisher><subject>Aquaculture ; Brackish water ; Farms ; Fish ; Fish farms ; Genotypes ; Hemorrhagic septicemia ; Infections ; Oncorhynchus mykiss ; Species ; Transmitters ; Trout ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>Diseases of aquatic organisms, 2018-11, Vol.131 (3), p.187-197</ispartof><rights>Copyright Inter-Research Science Center 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-d9dd8d941d7edbd5169abae3c965dc36ae97d874ab79f94da518664686b1645b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-d9dd8d941d7edbd5169abae3c965dc36ae97d874ab79f94da518664686b1645b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30459291$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vennerström, Pia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Välimäki, Elina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hautaniemi, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyytikäinen, Tapani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kapiainen, Suvi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vidgren, Gabriele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Virtala, Anna-Maija</creatorcontrib><title>Wild fish are negligible transmitters of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) genotype Id in the VHS restriction zone in Finland</title><title>Diseases of aquatic organisms</title><addtitle>Dis Aquat Organ</addtitle><description>Wild fish were suspected to be the source of reinfection by viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) in Finnish brackish water rainbow trout farms located in a restriction zone regarding viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS) comprising the entire Province of Åland, Baltic Sea, in the 2000s. Altogether, 1636 wild fish of 17 different species living in the vicinity of infected fish farms were screened for VHSV during the years 2005-2008. Additionally, 2 uninfected wild fish species as well as farmed whitefish were introduced into a VHS-positive fish farm to test whether they became infected by VHSV from the clinically diseased rainbow trout. Wild fish did not test positive for VHSV on any occasion. In contrast, whitefish introduced to a VHS-positive farm were infected with VHSV genotype Id and started to replicate the virus for a short time during the trial. Whitefish are farmed together with, or in the vicinity of, farmed rainbow trout in the study area and, according to this study, are a possible source of the recurring infection in the restriction area. A sprivivirus was isolated from all fish species in the infection trial without causing mortality in the test groups.</description><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Brackish water</subject><subject>Farms</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Fish farms</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Hemorrhagic septicemia</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Oncorhynchus mykiss</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Transmitters</subject><subject>Trout</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>0177-5103</issn><issn>1616-1580</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkc1q3DAUhUVoyEwngTxBEXQzXTjVHf3YWpbQ_EAgi6TJ0sjW9YyCLU0luTB5gbx2PDRpIasL93wcDnyEnAI741yK79YExjmDAzIHBaoAWbFPZM6gLAsJjM_I55SeGIOVlnBEZpwJqVca5uTl0fWWdi5tqIlIPa57t3ZNjzRH49PgcsaYaOjoHxdNTzcGhxDjxqxdSxNus2unjzP7eEx0-XB19_CNrtGHvNsivbbUeZo3SKeARkw5uja74Olz8LjPLpzvjbfH5LAzfcKTt7sgvy5-3p9fFTe3l9fnP26KlguZC6utrawWYEu0jZWgtGkM8lYraVuuDOrSVqUwTak7LayRUCklVKUaUEI2fEGWf3u3Mfwepz314FKL_bQBw5jqFXAlpQCtJ_TrB_QpjNFP6yZKScXVSrH_hW0MKUXs6m10g4m7Gli9l1O_y5nQL2-FYzOg_Qe-2-Cv422Klw</recordid><startdate>20181120</startdate><enddate>20181120</enddate><creator>Vennerström, Pia</creator><creator>Välimäki, Elina</creator><creator>Hautaniemi, Maria</creator><creator>Lyytikäinen, Tapani</creator><creator>Kapiainen, Suvi</creator><creator>Vidgren, Gabriele</creator><creator>Virtala, Anna-Maija</creator><general>Inter-Research Science Center</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20181120</creationdate><title>Wild fish are negligible transmitters of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) genotype Id in the VHS restriction zone in Finland</title><author>Vennerström, Pia ; Välimäki, Elina ; Hautaniemi, Maria ; Lyytikäinen, Tapani ; Kapiainen, Suvi ; Vidgren, Gabriele ; Virtala, Anna-Maija</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-d9dd8d941d7edbd5169abae3c965dc36ae97d874ab79f94da518664686b1645b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>Brackish water</topic><topic>Farms</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Fish farms</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Hemorrhagic septicemia</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Oncorhynchus mykiss</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Transmitters</topic><topic>Trout</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vennerström, Pia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Välimäki, Elina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hautaniemi, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyytikäinen, Tapani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kapiainen, Suvi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vidgren, Gabriele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Virtala, Anna-Maija</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Diseases of aquatic organisms</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vennerström, Pia</au><au>Välimäki, Elina</au><au>Hautaniemi, Maria</au><au>Lyytikäinen, Tapani</au><au>Kapiainen, Suvi</au><au>Vidgren, Gabriele</au><au>Virtala, Anna-Maija</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Wild fish are negligible transmitters of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) genotype Id in the VHS restriction zone in Finland</atitle><jtitle>Diseases of aquatic organisms</jtitle><addtitle>Dis Aquat Organ</addtitle><date>2018-11-20</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>131</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>187</spage><epage>197</epage><pages>187-197</pages><issn>0177-5103</issn><eissn>1616-1580</eissn><abstract>Wild fish were suspected to be the source of reinfection by viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) in Finnish brackish water rainbow trout farms located in a restriction zone regarding viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS) comprising the entire Province of Åland, Baltic Sea, in the 2000s. 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source | Freely Accessible Science Journals |
subjects | Aquaculture Brackish water Farms Fish Fish farms Genotypes Hemorrhagic septicemia Infections Oncorhynchus mykiss Species Transmitters Trout Viruses |
title | Wild fish are negligible transmitters of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) genotype Id in the VHS restriction zone in Finland |
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