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Chromoblastomycosis Caused by Fonsecaea nubica: First Report in Northern China and Literature Review
Chromoblastomycosis is found worldwide with higher incidence in tropical and subtropical regions. Fonsecaea spp. is one of the major causative agents of this disease. First case of chromoblastomycosis due to Fonsecaea nubica in Northern China is reported in a 75-year-old Chinese male. We firstly sum...
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Published in: | Mycopathologia (1975) 2019-02, Vol.184 (1), p.97-105 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Chromoblastomycosis is found worldwide with higher incidence in tropical and subtropical regions.
Fonsecaea
spp. is one of the major causative agents of this disease. First case of chromoblastomycosis due to
Fonsecaea nubica
in Northern China is reported in a 75-year-old Chinese male. We firstly summarized molecular identification methods of
Fonsecaea
spp. and all the strains of
F. nubica
reported in the literature. Sequencing of internal transcribed spacer alone and/or combined with actin (
ACT1
), partial cell division cycle (
CDC42
) and partial beta-tubulin (
BT2
) were most commonly used to identify species, while lactase (
Lac
), homogentisate (
HmgA
) and polyketide synthase (
PKS1
) were also used in some cases. Most strains were isolated from South America and Eastern China. Five clinical cases of chromoblastomycosis due to
F. nubica
from Asia and Europe were also reviewed. All the five patients were male, over 30Â years old, and their lesions occurred after trauma. |
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ISSN: | 0301-486X 1573-0832 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11046-018-0307-0 |