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Vancomycin-induced severe thrombocytopenia in a young infant

Vancomycin is a first-line drug for treating methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Thrombocytopenia is a rare adverse reaction to vancomycin treatment, and there are no reports of vancomycin-induced thrombocytopenia (VIT) in infants. We describe the case of a 3-month-old girl who was diagnose...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 2018, Vol.51 (6), p.873-875
Main Authors: Chen, Quan-Yao, Wan, Jun, Yang, Jian-Hui, Lin, Min, Chen, Yao
Format: Report
Language:English
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Vancomycin is a first-line drug for treating methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Thrombocytopenia is a rare adverse reaction to vancomycin treatment, and there are no reports of vancomycin-induced thrombocytopenia (VIT) in infants. We describe the case of a 3-month-old girl who was diagnosed with purulent meningitis. After 13 days of treatment with vancomycin, her platelet count reduced to 8 Ă— 109/L. Vancomycin was discontinued, and intravenous methylprednisolone was administered. The platelet count returned to normal after 4 days. Patients, especially young children, receiving vancomycin for a long clinical course should undergo careful monitoring of laboratory indicators and blood tests.
ISSN:1678-9849
DOI:10.1590/0037-8682-0150-2018