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Characterization of the Biosynthetic Gene Cluster for the Antibiotic Armeniaspirols in Streptomyces armeniacus
Armeniaspirols (1–3) are potent antibiotics against Gram-positive pathogens. Through a biosynthetic investigation, we identified four enzymes involved in the structural modification of 1–3. Manipulation of their activity led to the generation of 4–6 and nine novel analogues, 7–15. Bioactivity assess...
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Published in: | Journal of natural products (Washington, D.C.) D.C.), 2019-02, Vol.82 (2), p.318-323 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Armeniaspirols (1–3) are potent antibiotics against Gram-positive pathogens. Through a biosynthetic investigation, we identified four enzymes involved in the structural modification of 1–3. Manipulation of their activity led to the generation of 4–6 and nine novel analogues, 7–15. Bioactivity assessments revealed that the pyrrole chloro group and the methyl group are important for the antimicrobial activities of armeniaspirols, which lays the foundation for future structure optimization and mechanism of action studies of armeniaspirols. |
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ISSN: | 0163-3864 1520-6025 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.8b00753 |