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Oxide-thickness determination by proton-induced x-ray fluorescence
A discussion of the principles of oxygen surface density and, hence, oxide-thickness determination by proton-induced x-ray flurescence is followed by results of several applications of the technique. This technique has been shown to be useful for oxide thicknesses between ten and a few thousand Å. I...
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Published in: | Journal of applied physics 1972-01, Vol.43 (11), p.4786-4792 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | A discussion of the principles of oxygen surface density and, hence, oxide-thickness determination by proton-induced x-ray flurescence is followed by results of several applications of the technique. This technique has been shown to be useful for oxide thicknesses between ten and a few thousand Å. In practice, monoenergetic proton beams with energies between 100 and 400 keV produced characteristic x rays of all elements near the surface of aluminum, erbium dideuteride, copper, and stainless-steel specimens; these x rays were detected with a high-resolution Si(Li) detector. The oxygen Kα x-ray yields (x rays/proton) for these specimens were calibrated using known oxygen surface densities and, hence, oxide thicknesses on aluminum. |
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ISSN: | 0021-8979 1089-7550 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.1661009 |