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Effect of Nucleos(t)ide Analogs on Patients with Intermediate and Advanced Hepatitis B Virus-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Background The role of nucleos(t)ide analogs (NAs) therapy in intermediate and advanced hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear. Aims The aim was to evaluate the effect of NAs therapy on survival of intermediate- and advanced-stage HBV-related HCC patients init...
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Published in: | Digestive diseases and sciences 2019-08, Vol.64 (8), p.2187-2198 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Background
The role of nucleos(t)ide analogs (NAs) therapy in intermediate and advanced hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear.
Aims
The aim was to evaluate the effect of NAs therapy on survival of intermediate- and advanced-stage HBV-related HCC patients initially treated with chemoembolization.
Methods
A total of 1016 Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage B/C HBV-related HCC patients initially treated with chemoembolization were included. Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed to decrease heterogeneity between the antiviral and non-antiviral groups. Kaplan–Meier and Cox regression analysis were performed to evaluate the effects of NAs therapy on overall survival (OS).
Results
Antiviral group (
n
= 394) significantly prolonged OS compared with non-antiviral group (
n
= 622) (
p
= 0.003). NAs therapy (
p |
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ISSN: | 0163-2116 1573-2568 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10620-019-05543-4 |