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Palliative Resection of Primary Tumor in Metastatic Nonfunctioning Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Whether primary tumor resection is beneficial in patients with metastatic nonfunctioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NF-pNETs) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate whether palliative resection of primary tumor affected the survival of patients with stage IV NF-pNETs. We collected d...
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Published in: | The Journal of surgical research 2019-11, Vol.243, p.578-587 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Whether primary tumor resection is beneficial in patients with metastatic nonfunctioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NF-pNETs) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate whether palliative resection of primary tumor affected the survival of patients with stage IV NF-pNETs.
We collected data from patients with stage IV NF-pNET registered in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database from 2004 to 2015. Risk-adjusted Cox proportional hazard regression analysis and propensity score–matched analysis were used to analyze overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) of patients.
In total, 1974 stage IV NF-pNETs patients were identified, of whom 392 (19.9%) received palliative primary tumor resection. The latter exhibited significantly prolonged OS (hazard ratio = 2.514, 95% confidence interval: 2.081-3.037, P |
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ISSN: | 0022-4804 1095-8673 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jss.2019.04.002 |