The theory of symptom complexes, mind and madness

Kahlbaum’s seminal approach to symptom complexes, as opposed to disease entities, is still relevant. Many psychopathologists have approached mental symptom complexes without prejudging them as necessary physical deficits or diseases, favouring a broader dimensional and anthropological view of mental...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:History of psychiatry 2019-06, Vol.30 (2), p.227-239
Main Author: Daker, Mauricio V
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
History of medicine and histology
History, 19th Century
History, 20th Century
Humans
Mental Disorders - history
Mental Disorders - psychology
Psychiatry - history
Psychological Theory
Psychopathology - history
Theory of Mind
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Summary:Kahlbaum’s seminal approach to symptom complexes, as opposed to disease entities, is still relevant. Many psychopathologists have approached mental symptom complexes without prejudging them as necessary physical deficits or diseases, favouring a broader dimensional and anthropological view of mental disorders. Discussions of symptom complexes gained prominence in psychiatry in the early twentieth century – through Hoche – and in the period leading up to World War II – through Carl Schneider. Their works, alongside those of Kraepelin, Bumke, Kehrer, Jaspers and others, are reviewed in relation to the theme of symptom complexes, the mind, and mental disorders. A particular feature of symptom complexes is their relationship to aspects of the normal mind and how this affects clinical manifestations. It is further suggested that symptom complexes might offer a useful bridge between the psychic and the biological in theories of the mind.
ISSN:0957-154X
1740-2360
DOI:10.1177/0957154X19829671