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Learning to Read for Spanish-Speaking Deaf Children With and Without Cochlear Implants: The Role of Phonological and Orthographic Representation

The authors examined the relationship between cochlear implants (CIs) and reading acquisition and attempted to determine the part played by phonological and orthographic resources in this task. Four groups of Spanish-speaking deaf children were examined: children with either early- or late-implanted...

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Published in:American annals of the deaf (Washington, D.C. 1886) D.C. 1886), 2019, Vol.164 (1), p.37-72
Main Authors: Domínguez, Ana-Belén, Alegría, Jesús, Carrillo, María-Soledad, González, Virginia
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container_title American annals of the deaf (Washington, D.C. 1886)
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creator Domínguez, Ana-Belén
Alegría, Jesús
Carrillo, María-Soledad
González, Virginia
description The authors examined the relationship between cochlear implants (CIs) and reading acquisition and attempted to determine the part played by phonological and orthographic resources in this task. Four groups of Spanish-speaking deaf children were examined: children with either early- or late-implanted CIs, and children without CIs who had either moderate or profound hearing loss. A hearing group was included to control for age and reading level. Reading, spelling, and three metaphonological abilities were evaluated. The results showed that the reading levels achieved by deaf children strongly depend on phonological ability. Age at implantation and, for deaf children without CIs, degree of hearing loss, play important roles in this ability. The results further suggest that both deaf and hearing children develop phonological representations of words, a skill that contributes to reading and spelling acquisition. Reciprocally, reading itself contributes to the elaboration of phonological and orthographic representations.
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Four groups of Spanish-speaking deaf children were examined: children with either early- or late-implanted CIs, and children without CIs who had either moderate or profound hearing loss. A hearing group was included to control for age and reading level. Reading, spelling, and three metaphonological abilities were evaluated. The results showed that the reading levels achieved by deaf children strongly depend on phonological ability. Age at implantation and, for deaf children without CIs, degree of hearing loss, play important roles in this ability. The results further suggest that both deaf and hearing children develop phonological representations of words, a skill that contributes to reading and spelling acquisition. Reciprocally, reading itself contributes to the elaboration of phonological and orthographic representations.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Gallaudet University Press</pub><pmid>31080181</pmid><doi>10.1353/aad.2019.0009</doi><tpages>36</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Age Differences
Assistive Technology
Child
Child Health
Children
Children & youth
Cochlear Implantation - methods
Cochlear Implants
Cohort Studies
Cued Speech
Deafness
Deafness - surgery
Education of Hearing Disabled - methods
Elementary School Students
Female
Foreign Countries
Hearing disorders
Hearing Impairments
Humans
Learning
Male
Orthography
Persons With Hearing Impairments
Phonetics
Phonics
Phonological Awareness
Phonology
Reading
Reading acquisition
Reading comprehension
Reading Skills
Role
Secondary School Students
Severity (of Disability)
Spain
Spanish language
Spanish Speaking
Spelling
Spelling acquisition
Task Performance and Analysis
Transplants & implants
Word processing
title Learning to Read for Spanish-Speaking Deaf Children With and Without Cochlear Implants: The Role of Phonological and Orthographic Representation
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