Caregivers’ Experiences With Food Insecurity Screening and Impact of Food Insecurity Resources

• Published in: Clinical pediatrics 2019-12, Vol.58 (14), p.1484-1492
• Main Authors: Orr, Colin J., Chauvenet, Christina, Ozgun, Holly, Pamanes-Duran, Claudia, Flower, Kori B.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Adult; Caregivers; Caregivers - statistics & numerical data; Child Health - statistics & numerical data; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; Children; Female; Food; Food security; Food Supply - statistics & numerical data; Humans; Infant; Infants; Male; Noncitizens; Poverty - statistics & numerical data; Primary care; Public Assistance - statistics & numerical data; Socioeconomic Factors; United States
• ISSN: 0009-9228; 1938-2707
• DOI: 10.1177/0009922819850483

We explored caregivers’ experiences with food insecurity screening in a primary care setting and the impact of resources provided. English- and Spanish-speaking food insecure caregivers of children aged 1 to 5 years were recruited. In-depth individual semistructured interviews were conducted (n = 17) eliciting caregivers’ experiences with food insecurity, clinic screening, and resources provided. Interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Interviews were double-coded and thematic analysis was used to identify themes and subthemes. All caregivers described multiple and repeat experiences with food insecurity. Food insecurity screening was acceptable, but families were not always connected with resources. Caregivers described WIC (Women, Infants, and Children) as the most commonly used program to address food insecurity and infrequently utilized other food insecurity resources. Screening for food insecurity in primary care was generally well accepted by this sample of food insecure caregivers. Future studies are needed to determine how to improve connecting resources with families most in need.