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Soluble guanylate cyclase isoenzymes: The expression of α1, α2, β1, and β2 subunits in the benign and malignant breast tumors

Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) encompasses α and β subunits. This study examined the expression of α1, α2, β1, and β2 subunits in the malignant and benign breast tumors using the Western blot  analysis. Both benign and malignant tumors showed a significantly higher expression of the α1 subunit in c...

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Published in:Journal of cellular physiology 2020-02, Vol.235 (2), p.1358-1365
Main Authors: Mohammadoo‐Khorasani, Milad, Karami Tehrani, Fatemeh, Atri, Morteza
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Language:English
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description Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) encompasses α and β subunits. This study examined the expression of α1, α2, β1, and β2 subunits in the malignant and benign breast tumors using the Western blot  analysis. Both benign and malignant tumors showed a significantly higher expression of the α1 subunit in comparison with normal tissues (p 
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This study examined the expression of α1, α2, β1, and β2 subunits in the malignant and benign breast tumors using the Western blot  analysis. Both benign and malignant tumors showed a significantly higher expression of the α1 subunit in comparison with normal tissues (p < 0.0001). In contrast, the expression of α2 and β2 sGC were significantly lower in these tumors than normal tissues (p < .0015 and p < .001, p < .007 and p < .0001, respectively). The expression level of α1 sGC was significantly correlated with ER + PR+ (p < .0001). A significant correlation was also detected for sGC‐α1 and ‐α2 expression with c‐erbB2‐negative status (p < .01). However, the expression level of sGC was not associated with tumor stage, tumor grade, or other clinicopathological features. In conclusion, as the expression of α1 sGC is upregulated and α2 and β2 sGC are downregulated in malignant breast tumors. Variations in the expression of sGC isoenzymes may be suggested as an indicator to confirm the enzyme antitumor activity. The expression of α1 soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) is upregulated and α2 and β2 sGC are downregulated in malignant breast tumors. 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This study examined the expression of α1, α2, β1, and β2 subunits in the malignant and benign breast tumors using the Western blot  analysis. Both benign and malignant tumors showed a significantly higher expression of the α1 subunit in comparison with normal tissues (p < 0.0001). In contrast, the expression of α2 and β2 sGC were significantly lower in these tumors than normal tissues (p < .0015 and p < .001, p < .007 and p < .0001, respectively). The expression level of α1 sGC was significantly correlated with ER + PR+ (p < .0001). A significant correlation was also detected for sGC‐α1 and ‐α2 expression with c‐erbB2‐negative status (p < .01). However, the expression level of sGC was not associated with tumor stage, tumor grade, or other clinicopathological features. In conclusion, as the expression of α1 sGC is upregulated and α2 and β2 sGC are downregulated in malignant breast tumors. Variations in the expression of sGC isoenzymes may be suggested as an indicator to confirm the enzyme antitumor activity. The expression of α1 soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) is upregulated and α2 and β2 sGC are downregulated in malignant breast tumors. 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subjects Anticancer properties
Antitumor activity
Benign
Breast cancer
ErbB-2 protein
Guanylate cyclase
Isoenzymes
sGC subunits
soluble guanylyl cyclase expression
Tumors
α1, α2
β1, β2
title Soluble guanylate cyclase isoenzymes: The expression of α1, α2, β1, and β2 subunits in the benign and malignant breast tumors
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