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Recruiting vulnerable populations to participate in HIV prevention research: findings from the Together 5000 cohort study

The aim of the article was to examine factors associated with completing enrollment milestones in the Together 5000 cohort of at-risk men (n = 8661), transmen (n = 53), and transwomen (n = 63) who have sex with men. Between 2017 and 2018, participants completed an online enrollment survey and were o...

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Published in:Annals of epidemiology 2019-07, Vol.35, p.4-11
Main Authors: Grov, Christian, Westmoreland, Drew A., Carneiro, Pedro B., Stief, Matthew, MacCrate, Caitlin, Mirzayi, Chloe, Pantalone, David W., Patel, Viraj V., Nash, Denis
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-6557b8932f3f5e4cb2447591cb28cfe648715542d677163755f3d7832e1e5d663
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container_title Annals of epidemiology
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creator Grov, Christian
Westmoreland, Drew A.
Carneiro, Pedro B.
Stief, Matthew
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Nash, Denis
description The aim of the article was to examine factors associated with completing enrollment milestones in the Together 5000 cohort of at-risk men (n = 8661), transmen (n = 53), and transwomen (n = 63) who have sex with men. Between 2017 and 2018, participants completed an online enrollment survey and were offered opportunities to complete an incentivized secondary online survey as well as self-administered at-home HIV testing (OraSure). We explored factors associated with completing each study component. In total, 8777 individuals completed our enrollment survey, 6166 (70.3%) completed the secondary survey, and 5010 returned the at-home HIV test kit that was mailed to them (81.3% of those mailed a kit). In our multivariable models, those who were White, with more years of education, were more likely to complete study components, although the magnitude of these associations was small. For example, 50.9% of those enrolled, 47.9% of those completing the secondary survey, and 46.8% of those completing HIV testing were persons of color—a statistically significant, but meaningfully insignificant decline. These findings highlight the need for researchers to identify barriers that may prevent persons of color and younger individuals from participating in research studies.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.annepidem.2019.05.003
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Attrition
Bisexuality - statistics & numerical data
Cohort Studies
Female
Gay and bisexual men
HIV Infections - prevention & control
HIV testing
Homosexuality, Male - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Mass Screening
Men who have sex with men
Middle Aged
Patient Selection
Recruitment
Vulnerable Populations
title Recruiting vulnerable populations to participate in HIV prevention research: findings from the Together 5000 cohort study
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